<h2 class="sub-title">à¨à¨¾à¨°à¨¤à© ਨਿà¨à¨ ਸੰਹਿਤਾ, ਬਸਤà©à¨µà¨¾à¨¦à© à¨à©°à¨¡à©à¨ ਨ ਪà©à¨¨à¨² à¨à©à¨¡ ਨà©à©° ਬਦਲਣ ਲਠਪà©à¨¸à¨¼ à¨à©à¨¤à¨¾ à¨à¨¿à¨, ਨਿà¨à¨-à¨à©à¨à¨¦à©à¨°à¨¿à¨¤ ਸà©à¨§à¨¾à¨°à¨¾à¨ ਵੱਲ à¨à©±à¨ ਤਬਦà©à¨²à© ਵਾਲਾ à¨à¨¦à¨® ਸà©à¥¤ ਫਿਰ ਵà©, BNS ਦ੠ਧਾਰਾ 106 à¨à©à¨¦ ਠਤ੠ਸà¨à¨¼à¨¾ &#8216;ਤ੠à¨à¨¼à©à¨° ਦਿੰਦ੠ਹà©, ਪà©à¨°à¨£à¨¾à¨²à©à¨à¨¤ à¨à¨®à©à¨à¨ ਨà©à©° ਹੱਲ à¨à¨°à¨¨ ਦ੠ਬà¨à¨¾à¨ à¨à©±à¨ ਦੰਡà¨à¨¾à¨°à© ਪਹà©à©°à¨ ਨà©à©° à¨à¨¾à¨à¨® ਰੱà¨à¨¦à© ਹà©à¥¤</h2>
<p></p>
<div id="content-body-69094991" class="articlebodycontent col-xl-9 col-lg-12 col-md-12 col-sm-12 col-12" itemprop="articleBody">
<p>ਮਠ2024 ਵਿੱà¨, à¨à¨¾à¨°à¨¤ ਦ੠ਸà©à¨ªà¨°à©à¨® à¨à©à¨°à¨ ਨ੠ਡà©à¨à© à¨à¨¾à¨à¨§à© ਪà©à¨à¨¸ à¨à©à¨¸ ਵਿੱਠਸਪੱਸ਼ਠà¨à©à¨¤à¨¾ à¨à¨¿ à¨à¨¾à¨¨à©à©°à¨¨à© ਪà©à¨¸à¨¼à©à¨µà¨°à¨¾à¨ ਨà©à©° à¨à¨¨à©à¨¹à¨¾à¨ ਦà©à¨à¨ ਸà©à¨µà¨¾à¨µà¨¾à¨ ਨà©à©° ਤà¨à¨¨à©à¨à© ਠਤ੠ਪà©à¨¸à¨¼à©à¨µà¨° à¨à¨°à¨¾à¨° ਦਿੰਦ੠ਹà©à¨ à¨à¨ªà¨¤à¨à¨¾à¨° ਸà©à¨°à©±à¨à¨¿à¨ à¨à¨à¨ (ਸà©à¨ªà©à¨) 1986 ਦ੠ਦਾà¨à¨°à© ਤà©à¨ ਬਾਹਰ ਰੱà¨à¨¿à¨ à¨à¨¿à¨ ਹà©à¥¤ ਦਿਲà¨à¨¸à¨ª à¨à©±à¨² à¨à¨¹ ਹ੠à¨à¨¿, ਫà©à¨¸à¨²à© ਨ੠à¨à¨¤à¨¿à¨¹à¨¾à¨¸à¨ ਵà©à¨ªà© ਸ਼ਾà¨à¨¤à¨¾ ਬਨਾਮ à¨à©°à¨¡à©à¨ ਨ ਮà©à¨¡à©à¨à¨² à¨à¨¸à©à¨¸à©à¨à¨¸à¨¼à¨¨ (1996) à¨à©à¨¸ ਨà©à©° ਮà©à© ਵਿà¨à¨¾à¨°à¨¨ ਦਾ ਸà©à¨à¨¾à¨ ਦਿੱਤਾ, à¨à¨¿à¨¸ ਵਿੱਠਡਾà¨à¨à¨°à© ਪà©à¨¸à¨¼à© ਨà©à©° CPA ਦ੠ਠਧà©à¨¨ ਸ਼ਾਮਲ à¨à©à¨¤à¨¾ à¨à¨¿à¨ ਸà©à¥¤ ਹà©à¨°à¨¾à¨¨à© ਦ੠à¨à©±à¨² ਹ੠à¨à¨¿ ਨਵੰਬਰ 2024 ਤੱà¨, ਠਦਾਲਤ ਨ੠à¨à¨ªà¨£à¨¾ ਰà©à¨ à¨à¨²à¨à¨¾ ਦਿੱਤਾ, ਸ਼ਾà¨à¨¤à¨¾ ਦ੠ਫà©à¨¸à¨²à© (ਡ੠à¨à© à¨à¨¾à¨à¨§à© à¨à©à¨¸ ਵਿੱਠਮਠ2024 ਵਿੱਠà¨à©à¨¤à© à¨à¨) ਦ੠ਸੰਦਰਠਦ੠à¨à¨²à©à¨à¨¨à¨¾ à¨à©à¨¤à© ਠਤ੠à¨à¨à¨ ਦ੠ਤਹਿਤ ਡਾà¨à¨à¨°à¨¾à¨ ਨà©à©° ਸ਼ਾਮਲ à¨à¨°à¨¨ &#8216;ਤ੠ਮà©à© ਵਿà¨à¨¾à¨° à¨à¨°à¨¨ ਤà©à¨ à¨à¨¨à¨à¨¾à¨° à¨à¨° ਦਿੱਤਾ। ਹਾਲਾà¨à¨à¨¿ ਠਦਾਲਤ à¨à©à¨² à¨à¨ªà¨£à© ਫà©à¨¸à¨²à© ਦ੠à¨à¨¾à¨°à¨¨ ਹ੠ਸà¨à¨¦à© ਹਨ, à¨à¨¹ ਡਾà¨à¨à¨°à© ਲਾਪਰਵਾਹà©, à¨à¨¸à¨¦à© ਪà©à¨°à¨à¨¾à¨µà¨¾à¨ ਠਤ੠à¨à©±à¨ ਵੱਡ੠ਮà©à©±à¨¦à© ਬਾਰ੠ਡà©à©°à¨à© à¨à¨°à¨à¨¾ ਦਾ ਸੱਦਾ ਦਿੰਦਾ ਹ੠à¨à¨¿à¨¸ ਨà©à©° ਪਾਸ੠à¨à¨° ਦਿੱਤਾ à¨à¨¿à¨ ਹ੠&#8211; ਨਿà¨à¨ ਨà©à©° ਵਧਾà¨à¨£ ਵਿੱਠਦà©à¨¹à¨°à© ਪà©à¨¸à¨¼à©à¨µà¨°à¨¾à¨ ਦ੠à¨à©à¨®à¨¿à¨à¨¾à¥¤</p>
<p>ਡਾà¨à¨à¨°à© à¨à¨²à¨¤à©à¨à¨ ਠਣà¨à©±à¨à¨¤ à¨à¨²à¨¤à©à¨à¨ ਹਨ à¨à© ਲਾਪਰਵਾਹ੠ਹ੠ਸà¨à¨¦à©à¨à¨ ਹਨ à¨à¨¾à¨ ਨਹà©à¨ ਵ੠ਹ੠ਸà¨à¨¦à©à¨à¨ ਹਨ। à¨à¨¹ à¨à¨²à¨¤à©à¨à¨ ਠà¨à¨¸à¨° ਲਾਪਰਵਾਹà©, ਪà©à¨°à¨£à¨¾à¨²à©à¨à¨¤ ਠਸਫਲਤਾਵਾà¨, ਮਨà©à©±à¨à© ਸà©à¨®à¨¾à¨µà¨¾à¨, à¨à¨¾à¨ ਡਾà¨à¨à¨°à© ਦà©à¨à¨à¨¾à¨² ਦà©à¨à¨ ਠੰਦਰà©à¨¨à© ਠਨਿਸ਼à¨à¨¿à¨¤à¨¤à¨¾à¨µà¨¾à¨ ਤà©à¨ ਪà©à¨¦à¨¾ ਹà©à©°à¨¦à©à¨à¨ ਹਨ। à¨à©±à¨ à¨à¨²à¨¤à© à¨à¨ªà¨£à© à¨à¨ª ਹ੠ਲਾਪਰਵਾਹ੠ਵਿੱਠਠਨà©à¨µà¨¾à¨¦ ਨਹà©à¨ à¨à¨°à¨¦à©à¥¤ ਬਾà¨à¨ªà©à¨²à¨° ਡਿਸà¨à¨°à¨¡à¨° ਵਾਲ੠ਮਰà©à¨à¨¼ &#8216;ਤ੠ਵਿà¨à¨¾à¨° à¨à¨°à© (à¨à©±à¨ ਮਾਨਸਿਠਸਿਹਤ ਸਮੱਸਿਠà¨à¨¿à¨¸ ਵਿੱਠà¨à©±à¨ ਵਿਠà¨à¨¤à© ਨà©à©° ਸਮà©à¨ ਦ੠ਮਿà¨à¨¦ ਵਿੱਠਬਦਲਵà©à¨ ਮà©à¨¨à¨¿à¨ ਠਤ੠ਡਿਪਰà©à¨¸à¨¼à¨¨ ਵਾਲ੠à¨à¨ªà©à¨¸à©à¨¡ ਹà©à©°à¨¦à© ਹਨ) à¨à© ਸ਼à©à¨°à©à¨à¨¤ ਵਿੱਠਡਿਪਰà©à¨¸à¨¼à¨¨ ਦ੠ਲੱà¨à¨£à¨¾à¨ ਨਾਲ ਪà©à¨¸à¨¼ à¨à¨°à¨¦à¨¾ ਹà©à¥¤ ਮà©à¨¨à¨¿à¨ à¨à¨à¨¨à¨¾à¨µà¨¾à¨ ਦ੠ਪà©à¨°à¨à¨à¨¾à¨µà© ਤà©à¨ ਬਿਨਾà¨, à¨à©±à¨ ਡਾà¨à¨à¨° à¨à¨¸à¨¨à©à©° ਡਾà¨à¨¸à¨¥à¨¾à¨à¨®à©à¨ (à¨à©°à¨à©à¨° ਡਿਪਰà©à¨¸à¨¼à¨¨) ਵà¨à©à¨ ਸਹ੠ਢੰਠਨਾਲ ਨਿਦਾਨ à¨à¨° ਸà¨à¨¦à¨¾ ਹà©à¥¤ à¨à¨¹ ਡਾà¨à¨à¨¨à©à¨¸à¨à¨¿à¨ à¨à¨²à¨¤à© ਲਾਪਰਵਾਹ੠&#8216;ਤ੠ਨਹà©à¨, ਪਰ à¨à©±à¨ ਠਧà©à¨°à© à¨à¨²à©à¨¨à¨¿à¨à¨² ਤਸਵà©à¨° &#8216;ਤ੠ਠਧਾਰਤ ਹà©à¥¤ à¨à¨¸à© ਤਰà©à¨¹à¨¾à¨, ਪà©à¨°à¨£à¨¾à¨²à©à¨à¨¤ à¨à¨¾à¨°à¨ à¨à¨¿à¨µà©à¨ à¨à¨¿ à¨à©à¨°à¨¾à¨®à©à¨£ ਹਸਪਤਾਲ ਵਿੱਠਸਰà©à¨¤ ਦà©à¨à¨ à¨à¨®à©à¨à¨ à¨à©°à¨à©à¨° ਤਸ਼à¨à¨¼à©à¨¸ ਵਿੱਠਦà©à¨°à© à¨à¨° ਸà¨à¨¦à©à¨à¨ ਹਨ, ਨਤà©à¨à© ਵà¨à©à¨ à¨à¨²à¨¤à©à¨à¨ à¨à© ਲਾਪਰਵਾਹ੠ਤà©à¨ à¨à©±à¨ ਹà©à©°à¨¦à©à¨à¨ ਹਨ।</p>
<div class="also-read print-hide" data-ga-label="AlsoReadArticle">
<div class="element">
<div class="title">
<p>									ਡਾà¨à¨à¨°à© ਲਾਪਰਵਾਹ੠ਨà©à©° ਠਪਰਾਧਿਠਬਣਾà¨à¨£à¨¾: ਬਿਸਤਰ੠ਦ੠ਦà©à¨µà©à¨ ਪਾਸਿà¨à¨ ਤà©à¨ ਦà©à¨°à¨¿à¨¸à¨¼</p></div>
<div class="picture"></div>
</div>
</div>
<p>ਹਾਲਾà¨à¨à¨¿, ਡਾà¨à¨à¨°à© ਲਾਪਰਵਾਹ੠ਵਿੱਠਦà©à¨à¨à¨¾à¨² ਦ੠ਫਰà¨à¨¼ ਦ੠à¨à¨²à©°à¨à¨£à¨¾ ਸ਼ਾਮਲ ਹà©à©°à¨¦à© ਹ੠à¨à¨¿à¨¸ ਦ੠ਨਤà©à¨à© ਵà¨à©à¨ ਨà©à¨à¨¸à¨¾à¨¨ ਹà©à©°à¨¦à¨¾ ਹà©à¥¤ à¨à¨¸ à¨à¨²à©°à¨à¨£à¨¾ ਨà©à©° ਬà©à¨²à¨® à¨à©à¨¸à¨ ਦà©à¨à¨°à¨¾ ਮਾਪਿਠà¨à¨¾à¨à¨¦à¨¾ ਹà©, à¨à© à¨à¨¹ à¨à¨¾à¨à¨à¨¦à¨¾ ਹ੠à¨à¨¿ à¨à© à¨à©à¨¤à¨° ਵਿੱਠà¨à©±à¨ à¨à¨¼à¨¿à©°à¨®à©à¨µà¨¾à¨° ਠਤ੠à¨à©à¨¸à¨¼à¨² ਪà©à¨°à©à¨à¨à©à¨¸à¨¼à¨¨à¨° ਨ੠ਤà©à¨²à¨¨à¨¾à¨¤à¨®à¨ ਹਾਲਤਾਠਵਿੱਠà¨à¨¹à© à¨à©°à¨® à¨à©à¨¤à¨¾ ਹà©à¨µà©à¨à¨¾à¥¤ ਡਾà¨à¨à¨°à© ਲਾਪਰਵਾਹ੠à¨à¨®à¨¿à¨¸à¨¼à¨¨ ਦ੠à¨à©°à¨®à¨¾à¨ ਤà©à¨ ਪà©à¨¦à¨¾ ਹ੠ਸà¨à¨¦à© ਹà©, à¨à¨¿à¨µà©à¨ à¨à¨¿ à¨à©±à¨ HIV ਮਰà©à¨à¨¼ ਲਠਸà¨à©à¨°à©à¨à¨¡ ਦਵਾਠਦਾ ਨà©à¨¸à¨à¨¼à¨¾ ਦà©à¨£à¨¾, à¨à¨¾à¨ à¨à©à©±à¨²à¨£ ਦà©à¨à¨ à¨à¨¾à¨°à¨µà¨¾à¨à¨à¨, à¨à¨¿à¨µà©à¨ à¨à¨¿ ਮਾਹਵਾਰ੠ਦ੠à¨à©à©°à¨à© ਹà©à¨ à¨à¨°à¨¤ ਵਿੱਠਪਿਸ਼ਾਬ à¨à¨°à¨ ਠਵਸਥਾ ਦ੠à¨à¨¾à¨à¨ à¨à¨°à¨¨ ਵਿੱਠਠਸਫਲ ਹà©à¨£à¨¾à¥¤ ਹਾਲਾà¨à¨à¨¿, ਡਾà¨à¨à¨°à© à¨à¨²à¨¾à¨ ਵਿੱਠਸਾਰ੠ਮਾà©à© ਨਤà©à¨à© ਲਾਪਰਵਾਹ੠ਦ੠à¨à¨¾à¨°à¨¨ ਨਹà©à¨ ਹà©à©°à¨¦à© ਹਨ। ਬਹà©à¨¤ ਸਾਰà©à¨à¨ ਡਾà¨à¨à¨°à© ਪà©à¨à©à¨¦à¨à©à¨à¨ ਠà¨à©±à¨² ਨਤà©à¨à© ਹਨ।</p>
<h4 class="sub_head">ਸਵà©à¨à¨¾à¨°à¨¯à©à¨ ਬਨਾਮ ਠਸਵà©à¨à¨¾à¨°à¨¨à¨¯à©à¨ à¨à©à¨à¨®</h4>
<p>ਡਾà¨à¨à¨°à© à¨à¨à¨¿à¨²à¨¤à¨¾à¨µà¨¾à¨ ਡਾà¨à¨à¨°à© ਦà¨à¨²à¨ ੰਦਾà¨à¨¼à© ਵਿੱਠਸ਼ਾਮਲ ਸਵà©à¨à¨¾à¨°à¨¯à©à¨ à¨à©à¨à¨® ਹਨ। ਮà©à¨à¨«à¨¾à¨°à¨®à¨¿à¨¨ ਦਵਾà¨à¨à¨ ਲà©à¨£ ਵਾਲ੠ਸ਼à©à¨à¨° ਦ੠ਮਰà©à¨à¨¼à¨¾à¨ ਵਿੱਠਵਿà¨à¨¾à¨®à¨¿à¨¨ ਬà©12 ਦ੠à¨à¨®à© ਹà©à¨£ ਦ੠ਸੰà¨à¨¾à¨µà¨¨à¨¾ ਹà©à©°à¨¦à© ਹ੠ਠਤ੠à¨à¨¹ à¨à©à¨ ਲਾਪਰਵਾਹ੠ਵਾਲ੠à¨à©±à¨² ਨਹà©à¨ ਹà©à¥¤ à¨à¨à¨à©à¨°à©à¨à¨¨à¨¿à¨ à¨à¨¾à¨°à¨¨ ਠà¨à¨¿à¨¹à© ਮà©à©±à¨¦à© ਹਨ à¨à© ਸਿੱਧ੠ਤà©à¨° &#8216;ਤ੠ਡਾà¨à¨à¨°à© ਦà¨à¨²à¨ ੰਦਾà¨à¨¼à© ਤà©à¨ ਪà©à¨¦à¨¾ ਹà©à©°à¨¦à© ਹਨ ਪਰ ਹਮà©à¨¸à¨¼à¨¾ ਲਾਪਰਵਾਹ੠ਦ੠ਸੰà¨à©à¨¤ ਨਹà©à¨ ਹà©à©°à¨¦à© ਹਨ। à¨à©à¨®à©à¨¥à©à¨°à©à¨ªà© ਦà©à¨°à¨¾à¨¨ ਵਾਲਾਠਦਾ à¨à©à¨¨à¨¾ à¨à©±à¨ ਸਵà©à¨à¨¾à¨°à¨¯à©à¨ à¨à¨à¨à©à¨°à©à¨à¨¨à¨¿à¨ à¨à¨¾à¨°à¨¨ ਹ੠à¨à¨¦à©à¨ à¨à¨¿ à¨à©±à¨ ਮਰà©à¨à¨¼ ਦ੠ਠੰਦਰ ਸਰà¨à©à¨à¨² ਸਪੰà¨à¨¾à¨ ਨà©à©° à¨à©±à¨¡à¨£à¨¾ ਠਸਵà©à¨à¨¾à¨°à¨¨à¨¯à©à¨ ਹà©à¥¤ à¨à¨¸à© ਤਰà©à¨¹à¨¾à¨, ਡਾà¨à¨à¨°à© ਬà©à¨¨à¨¿à¨¯à¨®à©à¨à¨ ਦà©à¨°à¨²à©±à¨, ਠà¨à©±à¨² à¨à¨à¨¨à¨¾à¨µà¨¾à¨ ਹਨ à¨à© ਮਿà¨à¨°à© ਠà¨à¨¿à¨à¨¸à¨¾à¨ ਦ੠ਪਾਲਣਾ ਦ੠ਬਾਵà¨à©à¨¦ ਵਾਪਰਦà©à¨à¨ ਹਨ। à¨à¨°à¨ ਠਵਸਥਾ ਦà©à¨°à¨¾à¨¨ ਪੱਸਲ੠ਦ੠ਫà©à¨°à©à¨à¨à¨° à¨à¨¾à¨ ਪਰਿਵਾਰ ਨਿਯà©à¨à¨¨ ਤà©à¨ ਬਾਠਦ CPR ਦ੠ਨਤà©à¨à© ਵà¨à©à¨ ਫà©à¨²à©à¨ªà¨¿à¨ ਨ à¨à¨¿à¨à¨¬ ਦਾ ਰà©-à¨à©à¨¨à¨²à¨¾à¨à¨à¨¼à©à¨¸à¨¼à¨¨ ਮੰਦà¨à¨¾à¨à¨¾ ਹ੠ਪਰ ਲਾਪਰਵਾਹ੠ਨਹà©à¨ ਹà©à¥¤</p>
<div class="also-read print-hide" data-ga-label="AlsoReadArticle">
<div class="element">
<div class="title">
<p>									ਮà©à¨¡à©à¨à¨² ਲਾਪਰਵਾਹ੠ਦ੠ਮਾਮਲਿà¨à¨ ਤà©à¨ ਬà¨à¨£ &#8216;ਠਮਦਦ à¨à¨° ਸà¨à¨¦à© ਹ੠ਡਿà¨à©à¨à¨² ਤà¨à¨¨à©à¨: à¨à¨¸à¨à¨¿à¨¸ ਮਾਧਵ੠ਦà©à¨µà©</p></div>
<div class="picture"><img src="data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAIAAAAAAAP///ywAAAAAAQABAAACAUwAOw==" fifu-lazy="1" fifu-data-sizes="auto" fifu-data-srcset="https://i0.wp.com/th-i.thgim.com/public/incoming/wxkrem/article68404067.ece/alternates/SQUARE_80/DSC01049.JPG?ssl=1&w=75&resize=75&ssl=1 75w, https://i0.wp.com/th-i.thgim.com/public/incoming/wxkrem/article68404067.ece/alternates/SQUARE_80/DSC01049.JPG?ssl=1&w=100&resize=100&ssl=1 100w, https://i0.wp.com/th-i.thgim.com/public/incoming/wxkrem/article68404067.ece/alternates/SQUARE_80/DSC01049.JPG?ssl=1&w=150&resize=150&ssl=1 150w, https://i0.wp.com/th-i.thgim.com/public/incoming/wxkrem/article68404067.ece/alternates/SQUARE_80/DSC01049.JPG?ssl=1&w=240&resize=240&ssl=1 240w, https://i0.wp.com/th-i.thgim.com/public/incoming/wxkrem/article68404067.ece/alternates/SQUARE_80/DSC01049.JPG?ssl=1&w=320&resize=320&ssl=1 320w, https://i0.wp.com/th-i.thgim.com/public/incoming/wxkrem/article68404067.ece/alternates/SQUARE_80/DSC01049.JPG?ssl=1&w=500&resize=500&ssl=1 500w, https://i0.wp.com/th-i.thgim.com/public/incoming/wxkrem/article68404067.ece/alternates/SQUARE_80/DSC01049.JPG?ssl=1&w=640&resize=640&ssl=1 640w, https://i0.wp.com/th-i.thgim.com/public/incoming/wxkrem/article68404067.ece/alternates/SQUARE_80/DSC01049.JPG?ssl=1&w=800&resize=800&ssl=1 800w, https://i0.wp.com/th-i.thgim.com/public/incoming/wxkrem/article68404067.ece/alternates/SQUARE_80/DSC01049.JPG?ssl=1&w=1024&resize=1024&ssl=1 1024w, https://i0.wp.com/th-i.thgim.com/public/incoming/wxkrem/article68404067.ece/alternates/SQUARE_80/DSC01049.JPG?ssl=1&w=1280&resize=1280&ssl=1 1280w, https://i0.wp.com/th-i.thgim.com/public/incoming/wxkrem/article68404067.ece/alternates/SQUARE_80/DSC01049.JPG?ssl=1&w=1600&resize=1600&ssl=1 1600w" fifu-data-src="https://i0.wp.com/th-i.thgim.com/public/incoming/wxkrem/article68404067.ece/alternates/SQUARE_80/DSC01049.JPG?ssl=1" data-original="https://i0.wp.com/th-i.thgim.com/public/incoming/wxkrem/article68404067.ece/alternates/SQUARE_80/DSC01049.JPG?ssl=1" alt="" data-device-variant="SQUARE~SQUARE~SQUARE~SQUARE" class="media-object lazy adaptive placeholder lazy" width="100%" height="100%"></div>
</div>
</div>
<p>ਡਾà¨à¨à¨°à© ਲਾਪਰਵਾਹ੠ਪà©à¨°à¨¤à© à¨à¨¾à¨°à¨¤ ਦਾ ਦà©à¨°à¨¿à¨¸à¨¼à¨à©à¨à©à¨£ ਵੱਡ੠ਪੱਧਰ &#8216;ਤ੠ਦੰਡà¨à¨¾à¨°à© ਰਹਿੰਦਾ ਹà©, ਮਰà©à¨à¨¼ ਦ੠ਸà©à¨°à©±à¨à¨¿à¨ ਨà©à©° ਵਧਾà¨à¨£ ਲਠਠੰਤਰà©à¨µ à¨à¨¾à¨°à¨¨à¨¾à¨ ਦ੠à¨à¨¾à¨à¨ à¨à¨°à¨¨ ਦ੠ਬà¨à¨¾à¨ ਦà©à¨¸à¨¼ ਨਿਰਧਾਰਤ à¨à¨°à¨¨ ਠਤ੠à¨à©à¨°à¨®à¨¾à¨¨à¨¾ ਲà¨à¨¾à¨à¨£ &#8216;ਤ੠ਧਿà¨à¨¨ à¨à©à¨à¨¦à©à¨°à¨¤ à¨à¨°à¨¦à¨¾ ਹà©à¥¤ à¨à¨¾à¨°à¨¤ ਵਿੱਠà¨à¨¾à¨¨à©à©°à¨¨à© ਢਾà¨à¨à¨¾ ਠà¨à¨¸à¨° ਡਾà¨à¨à¨°à© ਲਾਪਰਵਾਹ੠ਨà©à©° ਸà¨à¨¼à¨¾ ਦ੠ਨà¨à¨¼à¨°à©à¨ ਤà©à¨ ਦà©à¨à¨¦à¨¾ ਹà©à¥¤ à¨à©°à¨¡à©à¨ ਨ ਪà©à¨¨à¨² à¨à©à¨¡ (BNS), ਬਸਤà©à¨µà¨¾à¨¦à© à¨à©°à¨¡à©à¨ ਨ ਪà©à¨¨à¨² à¨à©à¨¡ (IPC) ਨà©à©° ਬਦਲਣ ਲਠਪà©à¨¸à¨¼ à¨à©à¨¤à¨¾ à¨à¨¿à¨, ਨਿà¨à¨-à¨à©à¨à¨¦à©à¨°à¨¿à¨¤ ਸà©à¨§à¨¾à¨°à¨¾à¨ ਵੱਲ à¨à©±à¨ ਤਬਦà©à¨²à© ਵਾਲਾ à¨à¨¦à¨® ਸà©à¥¤ ਫਿਰ ਵà©, BNS ਦ੠ਧਾਰਾ 106 à¨à©à¨¦ ਠਤ੠ਸà¨à¨¼à¨¾ &#8216;ਤ੠à¨à¨¼à©à¨° ਦà©à¨£à¨¾ à¨à¨¾à¨°à© ਰੱà¨à¨¦à© ਹà©, ਪà©à¨°à¨£à¨¾à¨²à©à¨à¨¤ à¨à¨®à©à¨à¨ ਨà©à©° ਹੱਲ à¨à¨°à¨¨ ਦ੠ਬà¨à¨¾à¨ à¨à©±à¨ ਦੰਡà¨à¨¾à¨°à© ਪਹà©à©°à¨ ਨà©à©° à¨à¨¾à¨à¨® ਰੱà¨à¨¦à© ਹà©à¥¤ ਰà©à¨à¨¥à¨¾à¨® ਵਾਲ੠à¨à¨ªà¨¾à¨µà¨¾à¨ &#8216;ਤ੠à¨à¨¼à©à¨° ਦà©à¨£ ਦ੠à¨à¨¾à¨, à¨à¨¿à¨µà©à¨ à¨à¨¿ ਮà©à¨² à¨à¨¾à¨°à¨¨à¨¾à¨ ਦਾ ਵਿਸ਼ਲà©à¨¸à¨¼à¨£, ਪà©à¨°à¨£à¨¾à¨²à©à¨à¨¤ ਪਾà©à© ਦ੠ਪà¨à¨¾à¨£ ਵਿੱਠਰà©à¨à¨¾à¨µà¨ ਪਾà¨à¨à¨¦à¨¾ ਹà©à¥¤</p>
<h4 class="sub_head">ਰਾਸ਼à¨à¨°à© ਰà©à¨à© ਸà©à¨°à©±à¨à¨¿à¨ ਫਰà©à¨®à¨µà¨°à¨</h4>
<p>ਰਾਸ਼à¨à¨°à© ਰà©à¨à© ਸà©à¨°à©±à¨à¨¿à¨ ਲਾà¨à©à¨à¨°à¨¨ ਫਰà©à¨®à¨µà¨°à¨ (2018-2025) ਸਪੱਸ਼ਠਤà©à¨° &#8216;ਤ੠ਮਰà©à¨à¨¼à¨¾à¨ ਦ੠ਸà©à¨°à©±à¨à¨¿à¨ ਵਿੱਠਫੰਡਿੰਠਠਤ੠à¨à©à¨ ਦ੠ਠਯà©à¨à¨¤à¨¾ ਨà©à©° ਸਵà©à¨à¨¾à¨° à¨à¨°à¨¦à¨¾ ਹà©à¥¤ à¨à©°à¨¡à©à¨ ਨ à¨à©à¨à¨¸à¨² à¨à¨«à¨¼ ਮà©à¨¡à©à¨à¨² ਰਿਸਰਠ(ICMR) à¨à©à¨² 11 ਤਰà¨à©à¨¹à© à¨à©à¨ à¨à©à¨¤à¨° ਹਨ ਠਤ੠ਮਰà©à¨à¨¼à¨¾à¨ ਦ੠ਸà©à¨°à©±à¨à¨¿à¨ ਸà©à¨à© ਵਿੱਠਸ਼ਾਮਲ ਨਹà©à¨ ਹà©à¥¤ à¨à©°à¨¡à©à¨ ਨ ਮà©à¨¡à©à¨à¨² à¨à¨¸à©à¨¸à©à¨à¨¸à¨¼à¨¨ (IMA) ਸਮà©à¨¤ ਸੰਸਥਾਵਾਠਨ੠ਪà©à¨°à©à¨«à©à¨¸à¨¼à¨¨à¨² ਪà©à¨°à©à¨à©à¨à¨¸à¨¼à¨¨ ਲਿੰà¨à¨¡ ਸà©à¨¸à¨¼à¨² ਸਿà¨à¨¿à¨à¨°à¨¿à¨à© ਸà¨à©à¨® (PPLSS) ਵਰà¨à©à¨à¨ ਸà¨à©à¨®à¨¾à¨ à¨à¨²à¨¾ à¨à© à¨à¨¸ ਦੰਡà¨à¨¾à¨°à© ਮਾਹà©à¨² ਨà©à©° ਠਨà©à¨à©à¨² ਬਣਾà¨à¨ ਹà©, à¨à© à¨à¨¥à¨¿à¨¤ ਲਾਪਰਵਾਹ੠ਦ੠ਮਾਮਲਿà¨à¨ ਵਿੱਠਡਾà¨à¨à¨°à¨¾à¨ ਨà©à©° &#8220;ਸੰà¨à¨¾à¨µà© ਮà©à¨à¨µà¨à¨¼à©&#8221; ਦਾ ਪà©à¨°à¨¬à©°à¨§à¨¨ à¨à¨°à¨¨ ਲਠਬà©à¨®à¨¾ à¨à¨µà¨° ਪà©à¨°à¨¦à¨¾à¨¨ à¨à¨°à¨¦à¨¾ ਹ੠à¨à¨¿à¨µà©à¨ , à¨à¨¹ ਯà©à¨à¨¨à¨¾à¨µà¨¾à¨ ਡਾà¨à¨à¨°à¨¾à¨ ਲਠà¨à©±à¨ ਸà©à¨°à©±à¨à¨¿à¨ à¨à¨¾à¨² ਪà©à¨°à¨¦à¨¾à¨¨ à¨à¨°à¨¦à©à¨à¨ ਹਨ ਪਰ à¨à¨¹ ਮਰà©à¨à¨¼à¨¾à¨ ਦ੠ਸà©à¨°à©±à¨à¨¿à¨ ਨà©à©° ਤਰà¨à©à¨¹ ਦà©à¨£ ਵਿੱਠà¨à©±à¨ ਪà©à¨°à¨£à¨¾à¨²à©à¨à¨¤ ਠਸਫਲਤਾ ਨà©à©° ਰà©à¨à¨¾à¨à¨à¨¿à¨¤ à¨à¨°à¨¦à©à¨à¨ ਹਨ। </p>
<p>à¨à¨¾à¨°à¨¤ ਨ੠ਰਾਸ਼à¨à¨°à© à¨à©à¨à¨²à¨¿à¨à© ਠਸ਼à©à¨°à©à¨à¨¸ ਸà¨à©à¨à¨¡à¨°à¨¡ (NQAS), ਮਾਵਾਠਠਤ੠ਨਵà¨à©°à¨®à© ਬੱà¨à¨¿à¨à¨ ਦ੠ਦà©à¨à¨à¨¾à¨² ਲਠਲà¨à¨¸à¨¼, ਬਾਲ ਸਿਹਤ ਸà©à¨µà¨¾à¨µà¨¾à¨ ਲਠਮà©à¨¸à¨à¨¾à¨¨ ਠਤ੠ਸਫਾਠਠਤ੠ਲਾਠà¨à©°à¨à¨°à©à¨² ਲਠà¨à¨¯à¨¾à¨à¨²à¨ª ਵਰà¨à©à¨à¨ ਪਹਿਲà¨à¨¦à¨®à©à¨à¨ ਲਾà¨à© à¨à©à¨¤à©à¨à¨ ਹਨ। à¨à¨¹ ਪਹਿਲà¨à¨¦à¨®à©à¨à¨ ਸਿਹਤ ਦà©à¨-ਰà©à¨ ਦ੠à¨à©à¨£à¨µà©±à¨¤à¨¾ ਨà©à©° ਬਿਹਤਰ ਬਣਾà¨à¨£ &#8216;ਤ੠à¨à©à¨à¨¦à©à¨°à¨¿à¨¤ ਹਨ ਪਰ à¨à¨¹ ਬਿਨਾਠਨà©à¨à¨¸à¨¾à¨¨ ਦ੠ਸਿਹਤ ਸੰà¨à¨¾à¨² ਪà©à¨°à¨¦à¨¾à¨¨ à¨à¨°à¨¨ ਦ੠ਵਿà¨à¨ªà¨ à¨à©à¨à© ਨà©à©° ਪà©à¨°à¨¾à¨ªà¨¤ à¨à¨°à¨¨ ਵਿੱਠਠਸਮਰੱਥ ਹਨ। ਫਾਰਮਾà¨à©à¨µà¨¿à¨à©à¨²à©à¨à¨¸ ਠਤ੠ਪà©à¨°à¨¤à©à¨à©à¨² à¨à¨µà©à¨à¨ ਰਿਪà©à¨°à¨à¨¿à©°à¨ ਪà©à¨°à©à¨à¨°à¨¾à¨® à¨à¨°à¨¾à¨¦à© ਨà©à©° ਦਰਸਾà¨à¨à¨¦à© ਹਨ ਪਰ à¨à¨à©à¨à¨°à¨£, ਫੰਡਿੰà¨, ਠਤ੠à¨à¨à¨à¨¼à©à¨à¨¿à¨à¨¸à¨¼à¨¨ ਵਿੱਠà¨à¨®à©à¨à¨ ਹਨ।</p>
<h4 class="sub_head">ਮਨà©à©±à¨à© ਮਹਾਰਤ </h4>
<p>ਡਾà¨à¨à¨°à© ਲਾਪਰਵਾਹ੠ਬਾਰ੠ਫà©à¨¸à¨²à¨¾ ਲà©à¨£ ਵਿੱਠਠà¨à¨²à© ਮਹੱਤਵਪà©à¨°à¨¨ à¨à©à¨£à©à¨¤à© ਮà©à¨¡à©à¨à¨² ਠਤ੠à¨à¨¾à¨¨à©à©°à¨¨à© à¨à©à¨¤à¨°à¨¾à¨ ਵਿੱਠਮਨà©à©±à¨à© ਮà©à¨¹à¨¾à¨°à¨¤ ਦ੠à¨à¨¾à¨ ਹà©à¥¤ à¨à©±à¨ à¨à¨¾à¨¨à©à©°à¨¨à© ਤਰਠà¨à¨°à¨¨ ਵਿੱਠਮਾਹਰ ਹਨ ਪਰ ਤà¨à¨¨à©à¨à© ਡਾà¨à¨à¨°à© à¨à¨¿à¨à¨¨ ਦ੠à¨à¨¾à¨ ਹ੠ਠਤ੠ਡਾà¨à¨à¨°à¨¾à¨ ਲਠà¨à¨²à¨à¨¾ ਸੱਠਹà©à¥¤ à¨à¨¹ ਠੰਤਰ ਨਿਰਪੱਠਨਿà¨à¨ ਪà©à¨°à¨¦à¨¾à¨¨ à¨à¨°à¨¨ ਦ੠ਸੰà¨à¨¾à¨µà¨¨à¨¾ ਨà©à©° ਸà©à¨®à¨¤ à¨à¨°à¨¦à¨¾ ਹà©à¥¤ </p>
<p>ਸੰਯà©à¨à¨¤ ਰਾਠਠਮਰà©à¨à¨¾ ਵਰà¨à© ਦà©à¨¸à¨¼à¨¾à¨ ਦ੠à¨à¨²à¨, à¨à¨¿à©±à¨¥à© ਪà©à¨¸à¨¼à©à¨µà¨° à¨à©±à¨à© ਸਮà©à¨ à¨à¨¾à¨¨à©à©°à¨¨ ਠਤ੠ਦਵਾਠਦਾ ਠà¨à¨¿à¨à¨¸ à¨à¨° ਸà¨à¨¦à© ਹਨ, à¨à¨¾à¨°à¨¤ ਠà¨à¨¿à¨¹à© ਦà©à¨¹à¨°à© ਠà¨à¨¿à¨à¨¸ ਨà©à©° ਰà©à¨à¨¦à¨¾ ਹà©à¥¤ ਡਾ: ਹਨà©à¨°à¨¾à¨ à¨à©±à¨². à¨à©à¨²à¨¾à¨¨à© ਬਨਾਮ ਬਾਰ à¨à¨¾à¨à¨à¨¸à¨¿à¨² à¨à¨«à¨¼ ਮਹਾਰਾਸ਼à¨à¨° ਠਤ੠à¨à©à¨ ਦਾ 1996 ਦਾ ਫà©à¨¸à¨²à¨¾ ਵਿਠà¨à¨¤à©à¨à¨ ਨà©à©° ਦà©à¨µà¨¾à¨ ਪà©à¨¸à¨¼à¨¿à¨à¨ ਵਿੱਠਯà©à¨à¨¤à¨¾ ਪà©à¨°à© à¨à¨°à¨¨ ਤà©à¨ ਬਾਠਦ ਵà©, à¨à¨¾à¨¨à©à©°à¨¨ ਠਤ੠ਦਵਾਠਦਾ à¨à¨à©±à¨ ੠ਠà¨à¨¿à¨à¨¸ à¨à¨°à¨¨ ਤà©à¨ ਰà©à¨à¨¦à¨¾ ਹà©à¥¤ à¨à¨¹ ਪਾਬੰਦ੠ਪà©à¨°à©à¨°à¨¿à¨¤ ਵਿਠà¨à¨¤à©à¨à¨ ਨà©à©° à¨à¨¨à©à¨¹à¨¾à¨ ਦ੠ਦà©à¨¹à¨°à© ਮà©à¨¹à¨¾à¨°à¨¤ ਵਿੱਠਯà©à¨à¨¦à¨¾à¨¨ ਪਾà¨à¨£ ਤà©à¨ ਰà©à¨ à¨à© à¨à¨¾à¨°à¨¤ ਨà©à©° ਠਪਾਹਠà¨à¨°à¨¦à© ਹà©à¥¤ ਦà©à¨¹à¨°à© ਯà©à¨à¨¤à¨¾ ਪà©à¨°à¨¾à¨ªà¨¤ ਪà©à¨¸à¨¼à©à¨µà¨° à¨à©à¨¸à¨¼à¨² à¨à¨®à©à¨à¨¸ à¨à¨¿à¨à¨°à© ਵà¨à©à¨ à¨à©°à¨® à¨à¨° ਸà¨à¨¦à© ਹਨ ਠਤ੠ਮਰà©à¨à¨¼à¨¾à¨ ਠਤ੠ਡਾà¨à¨à¨°à¨¾à¨ ਲਠਨਿà¨à¨ ਯà¨à©à¨¨à© ਬਣਾ ਸà¨à¨¦à© ਹਨ। ਡਾ: ਹਨà©à¨°à¨¾à¨ à¨à©±à¨². à¨à©à¨²à¨¾à¨¨à© à¨à©à¨¸ ਦਾ ਫà©à¨¸à¨²à¨¾ ਮà©à© ਵਿà¨à¨¾à¨° ਦਾ ਹੱà¨à¨¦à¨¾à¨° ਹà©à¥¤ ਵਿਠà¨à¨¤à©à¨à¨ ਨà©à©° à¨à©±à¨à© ਸਮà©à¨ ਦà©à¨µà¨¾à¨ ਪà©à¨¸à¨¼à¨¿à¨à¨ ਦਾ ਠà¨à¨¿à¨à¨¸ à¨à¨°à¨¨ ਦ੠à¨à¨à¨¾à¨à¨¼à¨¤ ਦà©à¨£ ਨਾਲ ਠੰਤਰ-ਠਨà©à¨¸à¨¼à¨¾à¨¸à¨¨à© ਮਾਹਿਰਾਠਦਾ à¨à©±à¨ à¨à¨¾à¨¡à¨° ਤਿà¨à¨° ਹà©à¨µà©à¨à¨¾ à¨à© ਡਾà¨à¨à¨°à© ਠਣà¨à¨¹à¨¿à¨²à© ਦà©à¨à¨ à¨à©à¨£à©à¨¤à©à¨à¨ ਨà©à©° ਵਧà©à¨°à© à¨à©à¨¸à¨¼à¨²à¨¤à¨¾ ਠਤ੠ਨਿਰਪੱà¨à¨¤à¨¾ ਨਾਲ ਹੱਲ à¨à¨°à¨¨ ਦ੠ਯà©à¨ ਹà©à¨µà©à¨à¨¾à¥¤ </p>
<p>ਹਾਲਾà¨à¨à¨¿ ਡਾà¨à¨à¨°à© ਲਾਪਰਵਾਹ੠ਮà©à¨à¨«à¨¼à©à¨¯à©à¨ ਠਤ੠à¨à¨¾à¨à¨à¨¼ ਹà©, à¨à¨¸ ਨਾਲ ਠਪਰਾਧਿਠਨਿà¨à¨-ਸ਼ਾਸਤਰ ਵਿੱਠ&#8220;à¨à¨°à¨¾à¨¦à©&#8221; ਦ੠ਢਾà¨à¨à© ਦ੠ਠੰਦਰ ਨਿਪà¨à¨¿à¨ à¨à¨¾à¨£à¨¾ à¨à¨¾à¨¹à©à¨¦à¨¾ ਹà©à¥¤ à¨à¨¤à¨² ਵਰà¨à©à¨à¨ ਠਪਰਾਧਿਠà¨à¨¾à¨°à¨µà¨¾à¨à¨à¨ ਦ੠à¨à¨²à¨, ਡਾà¨à¨à¨°à© ਲਾਪਰਵਾਹ੠à¨à¨¤à¨°à¨¨à¨¾à¨ à¨à¨°à¨¾à¨¦à© ਦ੠ਬà¨à¨¾à¨ ਪà©à¨¸à¨¼à©à¨µà¨° à¨à©à©±à¨² ਤà©à¨ ਪà©à¨¦à¨¾ ਹà©à©°à¨¦à© ਹà©à¥¤ BNS ਲਾਪਰਵਾਹ੠ਨà©à©° ਠਪਰਾਧਿਠਠਪਰਾਧਾਠਵਾà¨à¨ ਹ੠ਸਮà¨à¨¦à¨¾ ਹà©, à¨à©±à¨ ਦੰਡà¨à¨¾à¨°à© ਮਾਹà©à¨² ਪà©à¨¦à¨¾ à¨à¨°à¨¦à¨¾ ਹ੠à¨à© à¨à©à©±à¨²à© ਰਿਪà©à¨°à¨à¨¿à©°à¨ ਠਤ੠ਪà©à¨°à¨£à¨¾à¨²à©à¨à¨¤ ਸਿà¨à¨²à¨¾à¨ ਨà©à©° ਨਿਰਾਸ਼ à¨à¨°à¨¦à¨¾ ਹà©à¥¤ </p>
<p><i>(ਡਾ. ਸà©. ਠਰਵਿੰਦਾ à¨à©±à¨ ਠà¨à¨¾à¨¦à¨®à¨¿à¨ ਠਤ੠à¨à¨¨à¨¤à¨ ਸਿਹਤ ਡਾà¨à¨à¨° ਹਨ। ਪà©à¨°à¨à¨à¨¾à¨ à¨à¨ ਵਿà¨à¨¾à¨° ਨਿੱà¨à© ਹਨ। aravindaaiimsjr10@hotmail.com)</i></p>
<div class="articleblock-container" id="arthardpv"></div>
<div class="update-publish-time article-published-time-end"></div>
<div class="comments-shares share-page flex print-hide" data-artid="69094991" data-title="Medical negligence: Shifting focus from punishment to patient safety " data-url="https://www.thehindu.com/sci-tech/health/medical-negligence-shifting-focus-from-punishment-to-patient-safety/article69094991.ece">
<div class="left">
<div class="share">
<ul class="share-list bottom" style="display: none;">
<li class="copy-link" onclick="if (!window.__cfRLUnblockHandlers) return false; copytext('https://www.thehindu.com/sci-tech/health/medical-negligence-shifting-focus-from-punishment-to-patient-safety/article69094991.ece');" data-cf-modified-afd384340a2a26e2555ef97d-="">
<p> ਲਿੰਠà¨à¨¾à¨ªà© à¨à¨°à© </p>
</li>
<li class="email">
<p> à¨à¨®à©à¨² </p>
</li>
<li class="facebook" onclick="if (!window.__cfRLUnblockHandlers) return false; openShareLink('https://www.facebook.com/sharer/sharer.php?u=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.thehindu.com%2Fsci-tech%2Fhealth%2Fmedical-negligence-shifting-focus-from-punishment-to-patient-safety%2Farticle69094991.ece&;t=Medical%20negligence%3A%20Shifting%20focus%20from%20punishment%20to%20patient%20safety%20')" data-cf-modified-afd384340a2a26e2555ef97d-="">
<p> ਫà©à¨¸à¨¬à©à©±à¨ </p>
</li>
<li class="twitter" onclick="if (!window.__cfRLUnblockHandlers) return false; openShareLink('https://twitter.com/intent/tweet?url=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.thehindu.com%2Fsci-tech%2Fhealth%2Fmedical-negligence-shifting-focus-from-punishment-to-patient-safety%2Farticle69094991.ece&;text=Medical%20negligence%3A%20Shifting%20focus%20from%20punishment%20to%20patient%20safety%20')" data-cf-modified-afd384340a2a26e2555ef97d-="">
<p> à¨à¨µà¨¿à©±à¨à¨° </p>
</li>
<li class="telegram" onclick="if (!window.__cfRLUnblockHandlers) return false; openShareLink('https://t.me/share/url?url=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.thehindu.com%2Fsci-tech%2Fhealth%2Fmedical-negligence-shifting-focus-from-punishment-to-patient-safety%2Farticle69094991.ece&;text=Medical%20negligence%3A%20Shifting%20focus%20from%20punishment%20to%20patient%20safety%20')" data-cf-modified-afd384340a2a26e2555ef97d-="">
<p> à¨à©à¨²à©à¨à©à¨°à¨¾à¨® </p>
</li>
<li class="in" onclick="if (!window.__cfRLUnblockHandlers) return false; openShareLink('https://www.linkedin.com/shareArticle?url=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.thehindu.com%2Fsci-tech%2Fhealth%2Fmedical-negligence-shifting-focus-from-punishment-to-patient-safety%2Farticle69094991.ece&;title=Medical%20negligence%3A%20Shifting%20focus%20from%20punishment%20to%20patient%20safety%20')" data-cf-modified-afd384340a2a26e2555ef97d-="">
<p> ਲਿੰà¨à¨¡à¨à¨¨ </p>
</li>
<li class="whatsapp" onclick="if (!window.__cfRLUnblockHandlers) return false; openShareLink('https://api.whatsapp.com//send?text=Medical%20negligence%3A%20Shifting%20focus%20from%20punishment%20to%20patient%20safety%20%20-%20https%3A%2F%2Fwww.thehindu.com%2Fsci-tech%2Fhealth%2Fmedical-negligence-shifting-focus-from-punishment-to-patient-safety%2Farticle69094991.ece')" data-cf-modified-afd384340a2a26e2555ef97d-="">
<p> ਵà¨à¨¸à¨à¨ª</p>
</li>
<li class="reddit" onclick="if (!window.__cfRLUnblockHandlers) return false; openShareLink('https://reddit.com/submit?url=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.thehindu.com%2Fsci-tech%2Fhealth%2Fmedical-negligence-shifting-focus-from-punishment-to-patient-safety%2Farticle69094991.ece&;title=Medical%20negligence%3A%20Shifting%20focus%20from%20punishment%20to%20patient%20safety%20')" data-cf-modified-afd384340a2a26e2555ef97d-="">
<p> reddit </p>
</li>
</ul>
</div>
</div>
<div class="right">
<div class="read-later"><button class="btn read-later-btn" data-articleid="69094991" style="display:none" data-ga-labelclick="ReadLater"><span>ਬਾਠਦ ਵਿੱਠਪà©à©à¨¹à©</span></button></p>
<div class="delete-tool-tip" style="display: none;"><a rel="nofollow noopener" target="_blank" class="delete bookmarkdelete"></p>
<p> ਹà¨à¨¾à¨à¨£à¨¾<br />
 </a><br />
 ਸਾਰ੠ਦà©à¨à©
 </div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
<div class="spliter pt-0 mb-0 print-hide"></div>
<div class="article-ad two-side text-ad print-hide">
<div class="ad-text" id="artproduct2"></div>
</div>
<p><script data-cfasync="false">var totalPcount = document.querySelectorAll(".articlebodycontent>p")
if(totalPcount.length > 1)
 insertElementEnd(totalPcount[1],createElementScript("div","","artmeterpv"))
else
 insertElementbegin(document.querySelector(".articlebodycontent"),createElementScript("div","","artmeterpv"))
</script></p>
<div class="d-none d-lg-block d-xl-block"><script data-cfasync="false">
 totalPcount = totalPcount || [];
 if (totalPcount.length > 0 && isDeviceEnabled("large") && Number.isInteger(1) && totalPcount.length >= (0 + 3)) var container = document.createElement("div");
 container.className = "article-ad";container.appendChild(createElementScript("div", "dfp-ad articleinlinead", "Desktop_AT_Mid01", minHeight: '90px'));
 insertElementEnd(totalPcount[1 - 1], container)
 </script><!-- Begin DFP : /22390678/TH_Desktop_AT_Mid01, publisher: The Hindu --></p>
<div><script type="afd384340a2a26e2555ef97d-text/javascript">if (totalPcount.length > 0 && Number.isInteger(1) && totalPcount.length >= (0 + 3)) if (isDeviceEnabled("large")) 
 googletag.cmd.push(function() 
 googletag.defineSlot('/22390678/TH_Desktop_AT_Mid01', [728, 90], 'Desktop_AT_Mid01').addService(googletag.pubads());
 );
 userIdentify.then(function() if (isDeviceEnabled("large") && isNonSubcribedUser() && totalPcount.length > 0 && Number.isInteger(1) && totalPcount.length >= (0 + 3)) googletag.cmd.push(function() 
 googletag.display('Desktop_AT_Mid01');
 );
 );</script></div>
<p><!-- End DFP : /22390678/TH_Desktop_AT_Mid01, publisher: The Hindu --><script data-cfasync="false">
 totalPcount = totalPcount || [];
 if (totalPcount.length > 0 && isDeviceEnabled("large") && Number.isInteger(3) && totalPcount.length >= (2 + 3)) var container = document.createElement("div");
 container.className = "article-ad";container.appendChild(createElementScript("div", "dfp-ad articleinlinead", "Desktop_Inarticle_1x1", minHeight: '250px'));
 insertElementEnd(totalPcount[3 - 1], container)
 </script><!-- Begin DFP : /22390678/Hindu_Desktop_Inarticle_1x1, publisher: The Hindu --></p>
<div><script type="afd384340a2a26e2555ef97d-text/javascript">if (totalPcount.length > 0 && Number.isInteger(3) && totalPcount.length >= (2 + 3)) if (isDeviceEnabled("large")) 
 googletag.cmd.push(function() 
 googletag.defineSlot('/22390678/Hindu_Desktop_Inarticle_1x1', [1, 1], 'Desktop_Inarticle_1x1').addService(googletag.pubads());
 );
 userIdentify.then(function() if (isDeviceEnabled("large") && isNonSubcribedUser() && totalPcount.length > 0 && Number.isInteger(3) && totalPcount.length >= (2 + 3)) googletag.cmd.push(function() 
 googletag.display('Desktop_Inarticle_1x1');
 );
 );</script></div>
<p><!-- End DFP : /22390678/Hindu_Desktop_Inarticle_1x1, publisher: The Hindu --><script data-cfasync="false">
 totalPcount = totalPcount || [];
 if (totalPcount.length > 0 && isDeviceEnabled("large") && Number.isInteger(6) && totalPcount.length >= (5 + 3)) var container = document.createElement("div");
 container.className = "article-ad";container.appendChild(createElementScript("div", "dfp-ad articleinlinead", "Desktop_AT_Mid02", minHeight: '90px'));
 insertElementEnd(totalPcount[6 - 1], container)
 </script><!-- Begin DFP : /22390678/TH_Desktop_AT_Mid02, publisher: The Hindu --></p>
<div><script type="afd384340a2a26e2555ef97d-text/javascript">if (totalPcount.length > 0 && Number.isInteger(6) && totalPcount.length >= (5 + 3)) if (isDeviceEnabled("large")) 
 googletag.cmd.push(function() 
 googletag.defineSlot('/22390678/TH_Desktop_AT_Mid02', [728, 90], 'Desktop_AT_Mid02').addService(googletag.pubads());
 );
 userIdentify.then(function() if (isDeviceEnabled("large") && isNonSubcribedUser() && totalPcount.length > 0 && Number.isInteger(6) && totalPcount.length >= (5 + 3)) googletag.cmd.push(function() 
 googletag.display('Desktop_AT_Mid02');
 );
 );</script></div>
<p><!-- End DFP : /22390678/TH_Desktop_AT_Mid02, publisher: The Hindu --><script data-cfasync="false">
 totalPcount = totalPcount || [];
 if (totalPcount.length > 0 && isDeviceEnabled("large") && Number.isInteger(9) && totalPcount.length >= (8 + 3)) var container = document.createElement("div");
 container.className = "article-ad";container.appendChild(createElementScript("div", "dfp-ad articleinlinead", "Desktop_AT_Mid03", minHeight: '90px'));
 insertElementEnd(totalPcount[9 - 1], container)
 </script><!-- Begin DFP : /22390678/TH_Desktop_AT_Mid03, publisher: The Hindu --></p>
<div><script type="afd384340a2a26e2555ef97d-text/javascript">if (totalPcount.length > 0 && Number.isInteger(9) && totalPcount.length >= (8 + 3)) if (isDeviceEnabled("large")) 
 googletag.cmd.push(function() 
 googletag.defineSlot('/22390678/TH_Desktop_AT_Mid03', [728, 90], 'Desktop_AT_Mid03').addService(googletag.pubads());
 );
 userIdentify.then(function() if (isDeviceEnabled("large") && isNonSubcribedUser() && totalPcount.length > 0 && Number.isInteger(9) && totalPcount.length >= (8 + 3)) googletag.cmd.push(function() 
 googletag.display('Desktop_AT_Mid03');
 );
 );</script></div>
<p><!-- End DFP : /22390678/TH_Desktop_AT_Mid03, publisher: The Hindu --><script data-cfasync="false">
 totalPcount = totalPcount || [];
 if (totalPcount.length > 0 && isDeviceEnabled("large") && Number.isInteger(12) && totalPcount.length >= (11 + 3)) var container = document.createElement("div");
 container.className = "article-ad";container.appendChild(createElementScript("div", "dfp-ad articleinlinead", "Desktop_AT_Mid04", minHeight: '90px'));
 insertElementEnd(totalPcount[12 - 1], container)
 </script><!-- Begin DFP : /22390678/TH_Desktop_AT_Mid04, publisher: The Hindu --></p>
<div><script type="afd384340a2a26e2555ef97d-text/javascript">if (totalPcount.length > 0 && Number.isInteger(12) && totalPcount.length >= (11 + 3)) if (isDeviceEnabled("large")) 
 googletag.cmd.push(function() 
 googletag.defineSlot('/22390678/TH_Desktop_AT_Mid04', [728, 90], 'Desktop_AT_Mid04').addService(googletag.pubads());
 );
 userIdentify.then(function() if (isDeviceEnabled("large") && isNonSubcribedUser() && totalPcount.length > 0 && Number.isInteger(12) && totalPcount.length >= (11 + 3)) googletag.cmd.push(function() 
 googletag.display('Desktop_AT_Mid04');
 );
 );</script></div>
<p><!-- End DFP : /22390678/TH_Desktop_AT_Mid04, publisher: The Hindu --><script data-cfasync="false">
 totalPcount = totalPcount || [];
 if (totalPcount.length > 0 && isDeviceEnabled("large") && Number.isInteger(15) && totalPcount.length >= (14 + 3)) var container = document.createElement("div");
 container.className = "article-ad";container.appendChild(createElementScript("div", "dfp-ad articleinlinead", "Desktop_AT_Mid05", minHeight: '90px'));
 insertElementEnd(totalPcount[15 - 1], container)
 </script><!-- Begin DFP : /22390678/TH_Desktop_AT_Mid05, publisher: The Hindu --></p>
<div><script type="afd384340a2a26e2555ef97d-text/javascript">if (totalPcount.length > 0 && Number.isInteger(15) && totalPcount.length >= (14 + 3)) if (isDeviceEnabled("large")) 
 googletag.cmd.push(function() 
 googletag.defineSlot('/22390678/TH_Desktop_AT_Mid05', [728, 90], 'Desktop_AT_Mid05').addService(googletag.pubads());
 );
 userIdentify.then(function() if (isDeviceEnabled("large") && isNonSubcribedUser() && totalPcount.length > 0 && Number.isInteger(15) && totalPcount.length >= (14 + 3)) googletag.cmd.push(function() 
 googletag.display('Desktop_AT_Mid05');
 );
 );</script></div>
<p><!-- End DFP : /22390678/TH_Desktop_AT_Mid05, publisher: The Hindu --></div>
<div class="d-block d-sm-none "><script data-cfasync="false">
 totalPcount = totalPcount || [];
 if (totalPcount.length > 0 && isDeviceEnabled("small") && Number.isInteger(1) && totalPcount.length >= (0 + 3)) var container = document.createElement("div");
 container.className = "article-ad";container.appendChild(createElementScript("div", "dfp-ad articleinlinead", "MWeb_AT_Middle01", minHeight: '280px'));
 insertElementEnd(totalPcount[1 - 1], container)
 </script><!-- Begin DFP : /22390678/TH_MWeb_AT_Middle01, publisher: The Hindu --></p>
<div><script type="afd384340a2a26e2555ef97d-text/javascript">if (totalPcount.length > 0 && Number.isInteger(1) && totalPcount.length >= (0 + 3)) if (isDeviceEnabled("small")) 
 googletag.cmd.push(function() 
 googletag.defineSlot('/22390678/TH_MWeb_AT_Middle01', [[300, 250], [336, 280]], 'MWeb_AT_Middle01').addService(googletag.pubads());
 );
 userIdentify.then(function() if (isDeviceEnabled("small") && isNonSubcribedUser() && totalPcount.length > 0 && Number.isInteger(1) && totalPcount.length >= (0 + 3)) googletag.cmd.push(function() 
 googletag.display('MWeb_AT_Middle01');
 );
 );</script></div>
<p><!-- End DFP : /22390678/TH_MWeb_AT_Middle01, publisher: The Hindu --><script data-cfasync="false">
 totalPcount = totalPcount || [];
 if (totalPcount.length > 0 && isDeviceEnabled("small") && Number.isInteger(3) && totalPcount.length >= (2 + 3)) var container = document.createElement("div");
 container.className = "article-ad";container.appendChild(createElementScript("div", "dfp-ad articleinlinead", "Mweb_Inarticle_1x1", minHeight: '250px'));
 insertElementEnd(totalPcount[3 - 1], container)
 </script><!-- Begin DFP : /22390678/TH_Mweb_Inarticle_1x1, publisher: The Hindu --></p>
<div><script type="afd384340a2a26e2555ef97d-text/javascript">if (totalPcount.length > 0 && Number.isInteger(3) && totalPcount.length >= (2 + 3)) if (isDeviceEnabled("small")) 
 googletag.cmd.push(function() 
 googletag.defineSlot('/22390678/TH_Mweb_Inarticle_1x1', [1, 1], 'Mweb_Inarticle_1x1').addService(googletag.pubads());
 );
 userIdentify.then(function() if (isDeviceEnabled("small") && isNonSubcribedUser() && totalPcount.length > 0 && Number.isInteger(3) && totalPcount.length >= (2 + 3)) googletag.cmd.push(function() 
 googletag.display('Mweb_Inarticle_1x1');
 );
 );</script></div>
<p><!-- End DFP : /22390678/TH_Mweb_Inarticle_1x1, publisher: The Hindu --><script data-cfasync="false">
 totalPcount = totalPcount || [];
 if (totalPcount.length > 0 && isDeviceEnabled("small") && Number.isInteger(6) && totalPcount.length >= (5 + 3)) var container = document.createElement("div");
 container.className = "article-ad";container.appendChild(createElementScript("div", "dfp-ad articleinlinead", "MWeb_AT_Middle02", minHeight: '280px'));
 insertElementEnd(totalPcount[6 - 1], container)
 </script><!-- Begin DFP : /22390678/TH_MWeb_AT_Middle02, publisher: The Hindu --></p>
<div><script type="afd384340a2a26e2555ef97d-text/javascript">if (totalPcount.length > 0 && Number.isInteger(6) && totalPcount.length >= (5 + 3)) if (isDeviceEnabled("small")) 
 googletag.cmd.push(function() 
 googletag.defineSlot('/22390678/TH_MWeb_AT_Middle02', [[300, 250], [336, 280]], 'MWeb_AT_Middle02').addService(googletag.pubads());
 );
 userIdentify.then(function() if (isDeviceEnabled("small") && isNonSubcribedUser() && totalPcount.length > 0 && Number.isInteger(6) && totalPcount.length >= (5 + 3)) googletag.cmd.push(function() 
 googletag.display('MWeb_AT_Middle02');
 );
 );</script></div>
<p><!-- End DFP : /22390678/TH_MWeb_AT_Middle02, publisher: The Hindu --><script data-cfasync="false">
 totalPcount = totalPcount || [];
 if (totalPcount.length > 0 && isDeviceEnabled("small") && Number.isInteger(9) && totalPcount.length >= (8 + 3)) var container = document.createElement("div");
 container.className = "article-ad";container.appendChild(createElementScript("div", "dfp-ad articleinlinead", "MWeb_AT_Middle03", minHeight: '280px'));
 insertElementEnd(totalPcount[9 - 1], container)
 </script><!-- Begin DFP : /22390678/TH_MWeb_AT_Middle03, publisher: The Hindu --></p>
<div><script type="afd384340a2a26e2555ef97d-text/javascript">if (totalPcount.length > 0 && Number.isInteger(9) && totalPcount.length >= (8 + 3)) if (isDeviceEnabled("small")) 
 googletag.cmd.push(function() 
 googletag.defineSlot('/22390678/TH_MWeb_AT_Middle03', [[300, 250], [336, 280]], 'MWeb_AT_Middle03').addService(googletag.pubads());
 );
 userIdentify.then(function() if (isDeviceEnabled("small") && isNonSubcribedUser() && totalPcount.length > 0 && Number.isInteger(9) && totalPcount.length >= (8 + 3)) googletag.cmd.push(function() 
 googletag.display('MWeb_AT_Middle03');
 );
 );</script></div>
<p><!-- End DFP : /22390678/TH_MWeb_AT_Middle03, publisher: The Hindu --><script data-cfasync="false">
 totalPcount = totalPcount || [];
 if (totalPcount.length > 0 && isDeviceEnabled("small") && Number.isInteger(12) && totalPcount.length >= (11 + 3)) var container = document.createElement("div");
 container.className = "article-ad";container.appendChild(createElementScript("div", "dfp-ad articleinlinead", "MWeb_AT_Middle04", minHeight: '280px'));
 insertElementEnd(totalPcount[12 - 1], container)
 </script><!-- Begin DFP : /22390678/TH_MWeb_AT_Middle04, publisher: The Hindu --></p>
<div><script type="afd384340a2a26e2555ef97d-text/javascript">if (totalPcount.length > 0 && Number.isInteger(12) && totalPcount.length >= (11 + 3)) if (isDeviceEnabled("small")) 
 googletag.cmd.push(function() 
 googletag.defineSlot('/22390678/TH_MWeb_AT_Middle04', [[300, 250], [336, 280]], 'MWeb_AT_Middle04').addService(googletag.pubads());
 );
 userIdentify.then(function() if (isDeviceEnabled("small") && isNonSubcribedUser() && totalPcount.length > 0 && Number.isInteger(12) && totalPcount.length >= (11 + 3)) googletag.cmd.push(function() 
 googletag.display('MWeb_AT_Middle04');
 );
 );</script></div>
<p><!-- End DFP : /22390678/TH_MWeb_AT_Middle04, publisher: The Hindu --><script data-cfasync="false">
 totalPcount = totalPcount || [];
 if (totalPcount.length > 0 && isDeviceEnabled("small") && Number.isInteger(15) && totalPcount.length >= (14 + 3)) var container = document.createElement("div");
 container.className = "article-ad";container.appendChild(createElementScript("div", "dfp-ad articleinlinead", "MWeb_AT_Middle05", minHeight: '280px'));
 insertElementEnd(totalPcount[15 - 1], container)
 </script><!-- Begin DFP : /22390678/TH_MWeb_AT_Middle05, publisher: The Hindu --></p>
<div><script type="afd384340a2a26e2555ef97d-text/javascript">if (totalPcount.length > 0 && Number.isInteger(15) && totalPcount.length >= (14 + 3)) if (isDeviceEnabled("small")) 
 googletag.cmd.push(function() 
 googletag.defineSlot('/22390678/TH_MWeb_AT_Middle05', [[300, 250], [336, 280]], 'MWeb_AT_Middle05').addService(googletag.pubads());
 );
 userIdentify.then(function() if (isDeviceEnabled("small") && isNonSubcribedUser() && totalPcount.length > 0 && Number.isInteger(15) && totalPcount.length >= (14 + 3)) googletag.cmd.push(function() 
 googletag.display('MWeb_AT_Middle05');
 );
 );</script></div>
<p><!-- End DFP : /22390678/TH_MWeb_AT_Middle05, publisher: The Hindu --></div>
</div>
<p><script async src="https://platform.twitter.com/widgets.js" charset="utf-8"></script></p>

ਡਾਕਟਰੀ ਲਾਪਰਵਾਹੀ: ਸਜ਼ਾ ਤੋਂ ਮਰੀਜ਼ ਸੁਰੱਖਿਆ ਪ੍ਰੀਮੀਅਮਾਂ ਵੱਲ ਧਿਆਨ ਕੇਂਦਰਿਤ ਕਰਨਾ

