<h2 class="sub-title" style="font-family: 'Merriweather', serif; font-weight: bold;">ਠੰà¨à©à© ਦਰਸਾà¨à¨à¨¦à© ਹਨ à¨à¨¿ ਹਾਲਾà¨à¨à¨¿ ਸਾਡ੠ਬੱà¨à¨¿à¨à¨ ਦ੠ਸਿਹਤਮੰਦ ਵਿà¨à¨¾à¨¸ ਨà©à©° ਸà©à¨°à©±à¨à¨¿à¨ ਤ à¨à¨°à¨¨ ਲਠਬਹà©à¨¤ ਤਰੱà¨à© à¨à©à¨¤à© à¨à¨ ਹà©, ਪਰ ਠà¨à© ਵ੠ਬਹà©à¨¤ à¨à©à¨ à¨à¨°à¨¨à¨¾ ਬਾà¨à© ਹà©à¥¤ à¨à¨°à¨¥à¨¿à¨ ਪਹਿਲà¨à¨¦à¨®à©à¨à¨ à¨à¨°à©à¨¬à© ਨà©à©° ਦà©à¨° à¨à¨° ਸà¨à¨¦à©à¨à¨ ਹਨ ਠਤ੠à¨à©à¨à¨¨ ਸà©à¨°à©±à¨à¨¿à¨ ਵਿੱਠਸà©à¨§à¨¾à¨° à¨à¨° ਸà¨à¨¦à©à¨à¨ ਹਨ, ਪਰ à¨à©±à¨ à¨à¨®à¨° ਦ੠ਵਿà¨à¨¹, à¨à¨¿à¨¸à¨¼à©à¨° à¨à¨°à¨ ਠਵਸਥਾ ਠਤ੠ਠੰਤਿà¨à¨¾ ਵਿà¨à¨¹ ਦ੠ਨਿਰੰਤਰਤਾ à¨à¨¸ ਤੱਥ ਨà©à©° à¨à¨à¨¾à¨à¨° à¨à¨°à¨¦à© ਹ੠à¨à¨¿ ਸਮਾà¨à¨¿à¨ ਸà©à¨§à¨¾à¨° ਦ੠ਵ੠à¨à¨¼à¨°à©à¨°à¨¤ ਹà©à¥¤</h2>
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<p>ਬੱà¨à¨¿à¨à¨ ਦ੠ਤੰਦਰà©à¨¸à¨¤à© ਠਤ੠ਬà©à¨§à¨¾à¨¤à¨®à¨ ਯà©à¨à¨¤à¨¾ ਨਾਲ à¨à©à©à© ਸੰਸ਼à©à¨§à¨¿à¨¤ à¨à¨¾à¨°à¨à¨¾à¨ ਵਿੱà¨à©à¨, ਮਾਵਾਠਦ੠ਸਿਹਤ, ਸ਼à©à¨°à©à¨à¨¤à© ਬà¨à¨ªà¨¨ ਦ੠ਪà©à¨¸à¨¼à¨£, ਪਰਿਵਰਤਨ ਠਤ੠ਸਿੱà¨à¨¿à¨ ਦà©à¨à¨ à¨à©à¨®à¨¿à¨à¨¾à¨µà¨¾à¨ à¨à©°à¨à© ਤਰà©à¨¹à¨¾à¨ ਸਥਾਪਿਤ ਹਨ।</p>
<p>ਨà©à¨¸à¨¼à¨¨à¨² ਫà©à¨®à¨¿à¨²à© ਹà©à¨²à¨¥ ਸਰਵ੠(NFHS), à¨à© ਪਹਿਲ੠ਵਾਰ 1991 ਵਿੱਠਸ਼à©à¨°à© à¨à©à¨¤à¨¾ à¨à¨¿à¨ ਸà©, ਨà©à©° à¨à¨¹à¨¨à¨¾à¨ ਸà©à¨à¨à¨¾à¨à¨ ਨà©à©° ਸਾਲਾਠਵਿੱਠਵਧਦ੠ਸà©à¨-ਬà©à¨ ਨਾਲ ਹਾਸਲ à¨à¨°à¨¨ ਲਠਤਿà¨à¨° à¨à©à¨¤à¨¾ à¨à¨¿à¨ ਹà©à¥¤ ਸ਼à©à¨°à© ਵਿੱà¨, ਨਮà©à¨¨à© ਵਿੱਠਸਿਰਫ਼ à¨à¨¹ à¨à¨°à¨¤à¨¾à¨ ਸ਼ਾਮਲ ਸਨ à¨à¨¿à¨¨à©à¨¹à¨¾à¨ ਦਾ à¨à¨¦à© ਵਿà¨à¨¹ ਹà©à¨à¨ ਸà©, à¨à¨¿à¨¨à©à¨¹à¨¾à¨ ਦ੠à¨à¨®à¨° 13 ਤà©à¨ 49 ਸਾਲ ਦ੠ਵਿà¨à¨à¨¾à¨° ਸà©, ਠਤ੠à¨à¨¾à¨° ਠਤ੠à¨à¨¸ ਤà©à¨ à¨à©±à¨ ਬੱà¨à© ਸਨ। ਪਹਿਲ੠ਸਰਵà©à¨à¨£ ਵਿੱà¨, ਬੱà¨à¨¿à¨à¨ ਦ੠à¨à¨à¨¾à¨ ਠਤ੠à¨à¨¾à¨° ਸਿਰਫ à¨à¨¦à©à¨¸à¨¼ ਮਾਪ ਸਨ।</p>
<p>NHFS-2 (1998-99) ਵਿੱà¨, ਸਾਰà©à¨à¨ ਯà©à¨ à¨à¨°à¨¤à¨¾à¨ ਲਠà¨à©±à¨¦ ਠਤ੠à¨à¨¾à¨° ਮਾਪਿਠà¨à¨¿à¨ ਸà©, ਨਾਲ ਹ੠ਵਿà¨à¨¹à©à¨¤à¨¾ à¨à¨°à¨¤à¨¾à¨ ਠਤ੠ਤਿੰਨ ਸਾਲ ਤà©à¨ à¨à©±à¨ à¨à¨®à¨° ਦ੠ਬੱà¨à¨¿à¨à¨ ਲਠਹà©à¨®à©à¨à¨²à©à¨¬à¨¿à¨¨ ਮਾਪ ਸ਼ਾਮਲ à¨à©à¨¤à¨¾ à¨à¨¿à¨ ਸà©, à¨à¨¸ ਤਰà©à¨¹à¨¾à¨ ਪਹਿਲ੠ਵਾਰ à¨à¨¸ à¨à¨¨à¨¸à©°à¨à¨¿à¨ ਵਿੱਠਠਨà©à¨®à©à¨ ਦ੠ਪà©à¨°à¨¸à¨¾à¨° ਬਾਰ੠à¨à¨¾à¨£à¨à¨¾à¨°à© ਪà©à¨°à¨¦à¨¾à¨¨ à¨à©à¨¤à© à¨à¨à¥¤</p>
<p>NHFS-3 (2005-2006) ਵਿੱà¨, à¨à¨°à¨¤à¨¾à¨ à¨à¨¿à¨¨à©à¨¹à¨¾à¨ ਦਾ à¨à¨¦à© ਵਿà¨à¨¹ ਨਹà©à¨ ਹà©à¨à¨ ਸ੠ਠਤ੠ਮਰਦਾਠਦਾ à¨à©±à¨ à¨à©à¨à¨¾ à¨à¨¿à¨¹à¨¾ ਨਮà©à¨¨à¨¾ à¨à©à©à¨¿à¨ à¨à¨¿à¨ ਸà©à¥¤ à¨à¨ ਬਾà¨à¨à¨®à¨¾à¨°à¨à¨° à¨à¨¿à¨µà©à¨ à¨à¨¿ ਬਲੱਡ ਪà©à¨°à©à¨¸à¨¼à¨° ਠਤ੠ਬਲੱਡ à¨à¨²à©à¨à©à¨à¨¼ ਨà©à©° à¨à©à©à¨¨ ਤà©à¨ à¨à¨²à¨¾à¨µà¨¾, NHFS-4 (2015–2016) ਨ੠ਨਮà©à¨¨à© ਦ੠à¨à¨à¨¾à¨° ਨà©à©° ਲà¨à¨à¨ ਪੰਠà¨à©à¨£à¨¾ ਵਧਾ ਦਿੱਤਾ ਹà©à¥¤ NHFS-5 (2019-2021), ਰਿਪà©à¨°à¨ ਹà©à¨£ ਤੱਠਦ੠ਸਠਤà©à¨ ਵਿà¨à¨ªà¨ ਠਤ੠ਵਿਸਤà©à¨°à¨¿à¨¤ ਰਿਪà©à¨°à¨ ਹà©à¥¤ ਨਵà©à¨¨à¨¤à¨® ਰਿਪà©à¨°à¨ ਵਿੱਠNFHS-6, ਹà©à¨ªà©à¨à¨¾à¨à¨à¨¸ ਬ੠ਠਤ੠ਹà©à¨ªà©à¨à¨¾à¨à¨à¨¸ ਸ੠ਦ੠à¨à©à¨¸à¨à¨¾à¨ ਨà©à©° à¨à©à©à¨¿à¨ à¨à¨¿à¨ ਹà©à¥¤ ਹਾਲਾà¨à¨à¨¿, à¨à¨¦à©à¨ à¨à¨¿ ਸਰਵà©à¨à¨£à¨¾à¨ ਦਾ ਦਾà¨à¨°à¨¾ ਠਤ੠ਠà¨à¨¿à¨²à¨¾à¨¸à¨¼à¨¾ ਵਧ੠ਹà©, ਠਤ੠ਵਿਸ਼ਲà©à¨¸à¨¼à¨£ ਲਠਬਹà©à¨¤ ਸਾਰਾ ਡਾà¨à¨¾ à¨à¨ªà¨²à¨¬à¨§ à¨à¨°à¨¾à¨à¨ à¨à¨¿à¨ ਹà©, ਫà©à¨à¨¸ ਬੱà¨à© &#8216;ਤ੠ਨਹà©à¨ ਹà©à¨£à¨¾ à¨à¨¾à¨¹à©à¨¦à¨¾ ਹà©à¥¤</p>
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<p>										ਹਸਪਤਾਲਾਠਵਿੱਠà¨à¨¨à¨®à© 90% ਤà©à¨ ਵੱਧ à¨à¨¾à¨°à¨¤à© ਬੱà¨à©, 87% à¨à©±à¨ ਸਾਲ ਦ੠ਬੱà¨à© ਪà©à¨°à© ਤਰà©à¨¹à¨¾à¨ à¨à©à¨à¨¾à¨à¨°à¨¨ à¨à©à¨¤à© à¨à¨: NFHS-6</p></div>
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<h4 class="sub_head">ਮਾਵਾਠਦ੠ਸਿਹਤ ਲਾà¨</h4>
<p>à¨à¨ ਮà©à¨°à¨à¨¿à¨à¨ &#8216;ਤ੠à¨à¨¾à¨«à¨¼à© ਤਰੱà¨à© ਹà©à¨ ਹà©à¥¤ à¨à¨¿à¨¸à¨¼à©à¨° ਵਿà¨à¨¹ NHFS-1 ਵਿੱਠਲà¨à¨à¨ 54% ਤà©à¨ à¨à¨ à¨à© NHFS-6 ਵਿੱਠਲà¨à¨à¨ 20% ਰਹਿ à¨à¨¿à¨ ਹà©à¥¤ ਪੱà¨à¨®à© ਬੰà¨à¨¾à¨², ਬਿਹਾਰ ਠਤ੠ਰਾà¨à¨¸à¨¥à¨¾à¨¨ ਵਿੱਠà¨à©à¨°à¨®à¨µà¨¾à¨° 36, 35 ਠਤ੠34 ਪà©à¨°à¨¤à©à¨¸à¨¼à¨¤ ਰਿà¨à¨¾à¨°à¨¡ à¨à©à¨¤à© à¨à¨, à¨à¨¦à©à¨ à¨à¨¿ à¨à©à¨°à¨² ਵਿੱਠ3% ਤà©à¨ à¨à©±à¨ ਰਿà¨à¨¾à¨°à¨¡ à¨à©à¨¤à© à¨à¨, à¨à¨¸ ਮà©à¨à©à¨°à¨¿à¨ ਵਿੱਠਸਾਰ੠ਰਾà¨à¨¾à¨ ਵਿੱਠਵ੠ਠੰਤਰ ਹà©à¥¤ NHFS-5 ਵਿੱਠà¨à¨¾à¨°à¨¤ ਵਿੱਠà¨à¨¿à¨¸à¨¼à©à¨° à¨à¨°à¨ ਠਵਸਥਾ ਦਾ à¨à¨² à¨à©°à¨¡à©à¨ ਪà©à¨°à¨¸à¨¾à¨° 7% ਦੱਸਿਠà¨à¨¿à¨ ਸà©à¥¤ à¨à¨¹ ਮà©à¨à©à¨°à¨¿à¨ NHFS-6 ਵਿੱਠਰਿਪà©à¨°à¨ ਨਹà©à¨ à¨à©à¨¤à© à¨à¨ ਹà©, ਪਰ à¨à¨¹ ਦਿੱਤਾ à¨à¨¿à¨ ਹ੠à¨à¨¿ NHFS-4 ਠਤ੠5 ਵਿà¨à¨à¨¾à¨° à¨à¨¿à¨°à¨¾à¨µà¨ ਸਿਰਫ 1% ਹà©, à¨à¨¹ ਠà¨à© ਵ੠ਲà¨à¨à¨ 5% à¨à¨¾à¨ à¨à¨¸ ਤà©à¨ ਵੱਧ ਹ੠ਸà¨à¨¦à© ਹà©à¥¤ à¨à©±à¨ ਬਾਡ੠ਮਾਸ à¨à©°à¨¡à©à¨à¨¸ (BMI) ਵਾਲà©à¨à¨ à¨à¨°à¨¤à¨¾à¨ ਵਿੱਠà¨à©à©±à¨²-à¨à¨¾à¨°à¨¤à© à¨à¨¸à¨¤ ਮà©à¨à©à¨¦à¨¾ ਦà©à¨° ਵਿੱਠNHFS-2 (à¨à¨¦à©à¨ à¨à¨¸à¨¨à©à©° ਪਹਿਲ੠ਵਾਰ ਮਾਪਿਠà¨à¨¿à¨ ਸà©) ਵਿੱਠ36% ਤà©à¨ à¨à¨ à¨à© 19.7% ਹ੠à¨à¨¿à¨ ਹà©, à¨à© à¨à¨¿ NHFS-5 ਦà©à¨°à¨¾à¨¨ ਦਰਠà¨à©à¨¤à© à¨à¨ 18.7 ਤà©à¨ ਥà©à©à©à¨¹à¨¾ ਵੱਧ ਹà©à¥¤</p>
<p>1970 ਦ੠ਦਹਾà¨à© ਤà©à¨, ਸਰà¨à¨¾à¨° ਨ੠à¨à¨à¨°à¨¨ ਠਤ੠ਫà©à¨²à¨¿à¨ à¨à¨¸à¨¿à¨¡ ਪà©à¨°à¨ ਪà©à¨°à©à¨à¨°à¨¾à¨® ਦà©à¨à¨°à¨¾ à¨à¨°à¨à¨µà¨¤à© à¨à¨°à¨¤à¨¾à¨ ਵਿੱਠਠਨà©à¨®à©à¨ ਦਾ à¨à¨²à¨¾à¨ à¨à¨°à¨¨ ਦ੠à¨à©à¨¸à¨¼à¨¿à¨¸à¨¼ à¨à©à¨¤à© ਹà©à¥¤ 2016 (NHFS-4) ਠਤ੠2019-2021 (NHFS-5) ਤà©à¨ ਬਾਠਦ à¨à¨°à¨à¨µà¨¤à© à¨à¨°à¨¤à¨¾à¨ ਵਿੱਠਠਨà©à¨®à©à¨ ਦਾ ਪà©à¨°à¨à¨²à¨¨ ਬਹà©à¨¤ à¨à¨¼à¨¿à¨à¨¦à¨¾ ਨਹà©à¨ ਬਦਲਿਠਹà©, à¨à© à¨à¨¿ 50% ਤà©à¨ à¨à©±à¨ªà¨° ਰਹਿੰਦਾ ਹà©à¥¤ NHFS-6 ਲਠਹà©à¨£ ਤੱਠà¨à¨¾à¨°à© à¨à©à¨¤à© ਸà©à¨à¨à¨¾à¨ ਵਿੱਠà¨à¨¹ ਮà©à¨à©à¨°à¨¿à¨ ਰਿਪà©à¨°à¨ ਨਹà©à¨ à¨à©à¨¤à© à¨à¨ ਹà©à¥¤ ਬਦà¨à¨¿à¨¸à¨®à¨¤à© ਨਾਲ, ਠਨà©à¨®à©à¨ ਮà©à¨à¨¤ à¨à¨¾à¨°à¨¤ ਯà©à¨à¨¨à¨¾ ਦ੠ਤਹਿਤ ਨਿਰਧਾਰਤ 180 ਦਿਨਾਠਦ੠ਪà©à¨°à¨ à¨à©à¨°à¨¾à¨ ਦਾ à¨à©à¨à¨¾ ਸਿਰਫ 38% à¨à¨°à¨à¨µà¨¤à© à¨à¨°à¨¤à¨¾à¨ ਵਿੱਠਹ੠ਪà©à¨°à¨¾ à¨à©à¨¤à¨¾ à¨à¨¾ ਸà¨à¨¦à¨¾ ਹà©, à¨à© à¨à¨¿ NHFS-5 ਵਿੱਠ26% ਤà©à¨ ਵੱਧ ਹà©à¥¤</p>
<p>ਸੰà¨à©à¨¨ ਵਿà¨à¨¹à¨¾à¨ ਤà©à¨ ਪà©à¨¦à¨¾ ਹà©à¨ ਬੱà¨à¨¿à¨à¨ ਵਿੱਠà¨à¨®à¨¾à¨à¨¦à¨°à© ਵਿà¨à¨¾à©à¨¾à¨ ਦਾ ਵੱਧ à¨à¨¼à¨¤à¨°à¨¾ ਹà©à©°à¨¦à¨¾ ਹà©à¥¤ NFHS-5 ਨ੠à¨à¨² à¨à©°à¨¡à©à¨ ਪੱਧਰ &#8216;ਤ੠11% ਦ੠ਪà©à¨°à¨¸à¨¾à¨° ਦ੠ਰਿਪà©à¨°à¨ à¨à©à¨¤à©à¥¤ NHFS-6 à¨à¨¸ ਮà©à¨à©à¨°à¨¿à¨ ਦ੠ਰਿਪà©à¨°à¨ ਨਹà©à¨ à¨à¨°à¨¦à¨¾ ਹà©à¥¤ NFHS-5 ਦ੠ਠੰà¨à©à¨¿à¨à¨ ਦ੠ਠਨà©à¨¸à¨¾à¨°, à¨à¨¹ à¨à©±à¨ ਠà¨à¨¿à¨¹à¨¾ ਮਾਪ ਹ੠à¨à¨¿à¨¸ ਵਿੱਠਦੱà¨à¨£à© ਰਾà¨à¨¾à¨ ਨ੠ਮਾà©à¨¾ ਪà©à¨°à¨¦à¨°à¨¸à¨¼à¨¨ à¨à©à¨¤à¨¾, à¨à¨¿à¨¸ ਵਿੱਠਤਾਮਿਲਨਾਡà©, à¨à¨°à¨¨à¨¾à¨à¨ ਠਤ੠à¨à¨à¨§à¨°à¨¾ ਪà©à¨°à¨¦à©à¨¸à¨¼ ਨ੠à¨à©à¨°à¨®à¨µà¨¾à¨° 28, 27 ਠਤ੠26% ਦ੠à¨à©±à¨à¨¸à©à¨°à¨¤à¨¾ ਦ੠ਰਿਪà©à¨°à¨ à¨à©à¨¤à©à¥¤</p>
<p>à¨à¨¹ ਮਾਵਾਠਦ੠ਮਾਪਦੰਡ ਮਹੱਤਵਪà©à¨°à¨¨ ਹਨ, ਠਤ੠ਬਾਲ ਸਿਹਤ ਵਿੱਠà¨à©±à¨ à¨à©à¨®à¨¿à¨à¨¾ ਨਿà¨à¨¾à¨à¨à¨¦à© ਹਨ à¨à¨¿à¨à¨à¨à¨¿ à¨à¨¿à¨¸à¨¼à©à¨° à¨à¨°à¨ ਠਵਸਥਾ ਠਤ੠ਮਾà©à© ਪà©à¨¸à¨¼à¨£ ਵਾਲà©à¨à¨ ਮਾਵਾਠਬੱà¨à© ਦ੠ਹà©à¨ ਲ੠ਬà©à¨§à¨¾à¨¤à¨®à¨ ਪà©à¨°à¨¦à¨°à¨¸à¨¼à¨¨ ਨਾਲ à¨à©à©à©à¨à¨ ਹà©à©°à¨¦à©à¨à¨ ਹਨ।</p>
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<p>										NFHS-6 ਵਿੱਠà¨à© à¨à©à¨à¨à¨ ਠਤ੠à¨à© ਪà©à¨°à¨¾à¨ªà¨¤ à¨à©à¨¤à¨¾ à¨à¨¿à¨</p></div>
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<h4 class="sub_head">ਬੱà¨à¨¿à¨à¨ ਦਾ ਪà©à¨°à¨¦à¨°à¨¸à¨¼à¨¨ à¨à¨¿à¨¹à© à¨à¨¿à¨¹à¨¾ ਰਿਹਾ?</h4>
<p>ਪà©à¨°à© à¨à¨¾à¨°à¨¤ ਵਿੱà¨, ਪੰਠਸਾਲ ਤà©à¨ à¨à©±à¨ à¨à¨®à¨° ਦ੠à¨à©±à¨ à¨à¨¾à¨° ਵਾਲ੠ਬੱà¨à¨¿à¨à¨ ਦ੠ਪà©à¨°à¨¤à©à¨¸à¨¼à¨¤à¨¤à¨¾ ਠà¨à© ਵ੠ਲà¨à¨à¨ 32% ਹà©, à¨à© à¨à¨¿ NHFS-5 ਵਿੱਠਦਰਠਸੰà¨à¨¿à¨à¨µà¨¾à¨ ਤà©à¨ ਬਹà©à¨¤ ਵੱà¨à¨°à© ਨਹà©à¨ ਹà©à¥¤ ਰਾਠਵਿਸ਼à©à¨¸à¨¼ ਪਰਿਵਰਤਨ à¨à¨¾à¨«à¨¼à© ਵਿà¨à¨ªà¨ ਹà©, à¨à¨¾à¨°à¨à©°à¨¡ ਵਿੱਠਲà¨à¨à¨ 41%, ਮੱਧ ਪà©à¨°à¨¦à©à¨¸à¨¼ ਵਿੱਠਲà¨à¨à¨ 40% ਠਤ੠ਬਿਹਾਰ, à¨à©±à¨¤à©à¨¸à¨à©à©à¨¹, à¨à©à¨à¨°à¨¾à¨¤ ਠਤ੠à¨à©±à¨¤à¨° ਪà©à¨°à¨¦à©à¨¸à¨¼ ਵਿੱਠਲà¨à¨à¨ 35% ਦਰਠà¨à©à¨¤à¨¾ à¨à¨¿à¨ ਹà©à¥¤ à¨à©±à¨¥à©à¨ ਤੱਠà¨à¨¿ à¨à¨¸ ਮà©à¨à©à¨°à¨¿à¨ &#8216;ਤ੠ਸਠਤà©à¨ ਵਧà©à¨ ਪà©à¨°à¨¦à¨°à¨¸à¨¼à¨¨ à¨à¨°à¨¨ ਵਾਲ੠ਰਾà¨, à¨à©à¨°à¨², ਸਿੱà¨à¨® ਠਤ੠ਨਾà¨à¨¾à¨²à©à¨à¨¡, ਦ੠ਪà©à¨°à¨à¨²à¨¿à¨¤ ਦਰ 10% ਤà©à¨ à¨à©±à¨ªà¨° ਹà©à¥¤ </p>
<p>ਸ਼à©à¨°à©à¨à¨¤à© ਬà¨à¨ªà¨¨ ਵਿੱਠਲਾਠà¨à©à©°à¨à¨²à¨¦à¨¾à¨° ਠੰਤਰ-ਵਿਠà¨à¨¤à©à¨à¨¤ ਮਾਰà¨à¨¾à¨ ਦà©à¨à¨°à¨¾ ਬà©à¨§ à¨à©±à¨¤à© ਨà©à¨à¨¸à¨¾à¨¨à¨¦à©à¨¹ ਪà©à¨°à¨à¨¾à¨µ ਪਾà¨à¨à¨¦à© ਹà©à¥¤ à¨à¨¹ à¨à¨¤à¨¸à¨¼à¨¾à¨¹à¨à¨¨à¨ ਹ੠à¨à¨¿ ਪà©à¨°à© ਤਰà©à¨¹à¨¾à¨ à¨à©à¨à¨¾à¨à¨°à¨¨ à¨à©à¨¤à© à¨à¨ ਬੱà¨à¨¿à¨à¨ ਦ੠ਪà©à¨°à¨¤à©à¨¸à¨¼à¨¤à¨¤à¨¾ ਹà©à¨£ 87.1% ਹà©à¥¤ ਪਹਿਲਾਠNFHS ਵਿੱਠà¨à¨¹ ਸਿਰਫ 35% ਸà©à¥¤</p>
<p>NHFS-5 ਨ੠ਰਿà¨à¨¾à¨°à¨¡ à¨à©à¨¤à¨¾ à¨à¨¿ 6-10 ਸਾਲ ਦ੠à¨à¨®à¨° ਦ੠ਲà¨à¨à¨ ਸਾਰ੠ਬੱà¨à© (95%) ਸà¨à©à¨² à¨à¨¾à¨à¨¦à© ਹਨ ਠਤ੠ਲà©à¨à¨¿à¨à¨ ਠਤ੠ਲà©à¨à©à¨à¨ ਵਿੱਠà¨à©à¨ ਠੰਤਰ ਨਹà©à¨ ਹà©à¥¤ 15-17 à¨à¨®à¨° ਵਰਠਲਠà¨à¨¹ à¨à¨ à¨à© 70% ਹ੠à¨à¨¾à¨à¨¦à¨¾ ਹà©à¥¤ ਠà¨à¨¿à¨¹à©à¨à¨ ਵਿਸਤà©à¨°à¨¿à¨¤ ਰਿਪà©à¨°à¨à¨¾à¨ ਠà¨à© ਤੱਠNHFS-6 ਤà©à¨ à¨à¨ªà¨²à¨¬à¨§ ਨਹà©à¨ à¨à¨°à¨µà¨¾à¨à¨à¨ à¨à¨à¨à¨ ਹਨ, ਪਰ à¨à©±à¨ ਸà©à¨à¨ &#8220;6 ਸਾਲ ਠਤ੠à¨à¨¸ ਤà©à¨ ਵੱਧ à¨à¨®à¨° ਦà©à¨à¨ à¨à¨°à¨¤à¨¾à¨ à¨à© à¨à¨¦à© ਸà¨à©à¨² à¨à¨à¨à¨ ਹਨ&#8221;, 73.7% ਦਰਠà¨à©à¨¤à©à¨à¨ à¨à¨à¨à¨ ਹਨ।</p>
<p>ਮਾਪਿà¨à¨ ਦ੠ਸਿੱà¨à¨¿à¨, à¨à¨¾à¨¸ ਤà©à¨° &#8216;ਤ੠ਮਾਵਾਠਦ੠ਸਿੱà¨à¨¿à¨, ਬੱà¨à¨¿à¨à¨ ਦ੠ਸਿੱà¨à¨¿à¨, ਵਿਦਿਠਠਪà©à¨°à¨¾à¨ªà¨¤à©, ਠਤ੠ਬà©à¨§à¨¾à¨¤à¨®à¨ ਵਿà¨à¨¾à¨¸ ਨਾਲ ਮà¨à¨¼à¨¬à©à¨¤à© ਨਾਲ à¨à©à©à© ਹà©à¨ ਹà©à¥¤ ਮà©à¨à©à¨¦à¨¾ ਸਰਵà©à¨à¨£ ਰਿਪà©à¨°à¨ à¨à¨°à¨¦à¨¾ ਹ੠à¨à¨¿ 46.4% à¨à¨°à¨¤à¨¾à¨ ਠਤ੠54.6% ਮਰਦਾਠਨ੠ਦਸ ਸਾਲ ਤà©à¨ ਵੱਧ ਦ੠ਪà©à©à¨¹à¨¾à¨ à¨à©à¨¤à© ਹà©à¥¤</p>
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<p>										à¨à¨°à¨¤à¨¾à¨ ਦ੠ਸਿੱà¨à¨¿à¨, ਡਿà¨à©à¨à¨² ਪਹà©à©°à¨ ਠਤ੠à¨à¨°à¨¥à¨¿à¨ à¨à¨à©°à¨¸à© ਵਿੱਠਮਹੱਤਵਪà©à¨°à¨¨ ਲਾà¨, ਪਰ ਸਮਾà¨à¨¿à¨ ਰà©à¨à¨¾à¨µà¨à¨¾à¨ ਬਾà¨à© ਹਨ, NFHS-6 ਲੱà¨à¨¦à¨¾ ਹà©</p></div>
<div class="picture"><img src="data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAIAAAAAAAP///ywAAAAAAQABAAACAUwAOw==" fifu-lazy="1" fifu-data-sizes="auto" fifu-data-srcset="https://i2.wp.com/th-i.thgim.com/public/todays-paper/tp-opinion/mg471s/article70681661.ece/alternates/SQUARE_80/27th_picture_G9GQSFL3AGS.3.jpg.jpg?ssl=1&w=75&resize=75&ssl=1 75w, https://i2.wp.com/th-i.thgim.com/public/todays-paper/tp-opinion/mg471s/article70681661.ece/alternates/SQUARE_80/27th_picture_G9GQSFL3AGS.3.jpg.jpg?ssl=1&w=100&resize=100&ssl=1 100w, https://i2.wp.com/th-i.thgim.com/public/todays-paper/tp-opinion/mg471s/article70681661.ece/alternates/SQUARE_80/27th_picture_G9GQSFL3AGS.3.jpg.jpg?ssl=1&w=150&resize=150&ssl=1 150w, https://i2.wp.com/th-i.thgim.com/public/todays-paper/tp-opinion/mg471s/article70681661.ece/alternates/SQUARE_80/27th_picture_G9GQSFL3AGS.3.jpg.jpg?ssl=1&w=240&resize=240&ssl=1 240w, https://i2.wp.com/th-i.thgim.com/public/todays-paper/tp-opinion/mg471s/article70681661.ece/alternates/SQUARE_80/27th_picture_G9GQSFL3AGS.3.jpg.jpg?ssl=1&w=320&resize=320&ssl=1 320w, https://i2.wp.com/th-i.thgim.com/public/todays-paper/tp-opinion/mg471s/article70681661.ece/alternates/SQUARE_80/27th_picture_G9GQSFL3AGS.3.jpg.jpg?ssl=1&w=500&resize=500&ssl=1 500w, https://i2.wp.com/th-i.thgim.com/public/todays-paper/tp-opinion/mg471s/article70681661.ece/alternates/SQUARE_80/27th_picture_G9GQSFL3AGS.3.jpg.jpg?ssl=1&w=640&resize=640&ssl=1 640w, https://i2.wp.com/th-i.thgim.com/public/todays-paper/tp-opinion/mg471s/article70681661.ece/alternates/SQUARE_80/27th_picture_G9GQSFL3AGS.3.jpg.jpg?ssl=1&w=800&resize=800&ssl=1 800w, https://i2.wp.com/th-i.thgim.com/public/todays-paper/tp-opinion/mg471s/article70681661.ece/alternates/SQUARE_80/27th_picture_G9GQSFL3AGS.3.jpg.jpg?ssl=1&w=1024&resize=1024&ssl=1 1024w, https://i2.wp.com/th-i.thgim.com/public/todays-paper/tp-opinion/mg471s/article70681661.ece/alternates/SQUARE_80/27th_picture_G9GQSFL3AGS.3.jpg.jpg?ssl=1&w=1280&resize=1280&ssl=1 1280w, https://i2.wp.com/th-i.thgim.com/public/todays-paper/tp-opinion/mg471s/article70681661.ece/alternates/SQUARE_80/27th_picture_G9GQSFL3AGS.3.jpg.jpg?ssl=1&w=1600&resize=1600&ssl=1 1600w" fifu-data-src="https://i2.wp.com/th-i.thgim.com/public/todays-paper/tp-opinion/mg471s/article70681661.ece/alternates/SQUARE_80/27th_picture_G9GQSFL3AGS.3.jpg.jpg?ssl=1" data-original="https://i2.wp.com/th-i.thgim.com/public/todays-paper/tp-opinion/mg471s/article70681661.ece/alternates/SQUARE_80/27th_picture_G9GQSFL3AGS.3.jpg.jpg?ssl=1" alt="" data-device-variant="SQUARE~SQUARE~SQUARE~SQUARE" class="media-object lazy adaptive placeholder lazy" width="100%" height="100%"></div>
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<h4 class="sub_head">ਡà©à¨à¨¾ à¨à© ਪà©à¨°à¨à¨ à¨à¨°à¨¦à¨¾ ਹà©?</h4>
<p>à¨à¨à©±à¨ à© à¨à©à¨¤à© à¨à¨, ਠੰà¨à©à© ਦਰਸਾà¨à¨à¨¦à© ਹਨ à¨à¨¿ ਹਾਲਾà¨à¨à¨¿ ਸਾਡ੠ਬੱà¨à¨¿à¨à¨ ਦ੠ਸਿਹਤਮੰਦ ਵਿà¨à¨¾à¨¸ ਨà©à©° ਸà©à¨°à©±à¨à¨¿à¨ ਤ ਰੱà¨à¨£ ਲਠਬਹà©à¨¤ ਤਰੱà¨à© à¨à©à¨¤à© à¨à¨ ਹà©, ਫਿਰ ਵ੠ਬਹà©à¨¤ à¨à©à¨ à¨à¨°à¨¨ ਦ੠ਲà©à© ਹà©à¥¤ à¨à¨°à¨¥à¨¿à¨ ਪਹਿਲà¨à¨¦à¨®à©à¨à¨ à¨à¨°à©à¨¬à© ਨà©à©° ਦà©à¨° à¨à¨° ਸà¨à¨¦à©à¨à¨ ਹਨ ਠਤ੠à¨à©à¨à¨¨ ਸà©à¨°à©±à¨à¨¿à¨ ਵਿੱਠਸà©à¨§à¨¾à¨° à¨à¨° ਸà¨à¨¦à©à¨à¨ ਹਨ, ਪਰ à¨à©±à¨ à¨à¨®à¨° ਵਿੱਠਵਿà¨à¨¹, à¨à¨¿à¨¸à¨¼à©à¨° à¨à¨°à¨ ਠਵਸਥਾ ਠਤ੠ਠੰਤਿà¨à¨¾ ਵਿà¨à¨¹ à¨à¨¸ ਤੱਥ ਨà©à©° à¨à¨à¨¾à¨à¨° à¨à¨°à¨¦à¨¾ ਹ੠à¨à¨¿ ਬਹà©à¨¤ à¨à¨¼à¨¿à¨à¨¦à¨¾ ਸਮਾà¨à¨¿à¨ ਸà©à¨§à¨¾à¨° ਠਤ੠ਸ਼ਾà¨à¨¦ ਸੱà¨à¨¿à¨à¨à¨¾à¨°à¨ ਸà©à¨§à¨¾à¨° ਦ੠ਲà©à© ਹà©à¥¤</p>
<p>NHFS-6 ਦ੠à¨à¨¾à¨£-ਪà¨à¨¾à¨£ ਦੱਸਦ੠ਹ੠à¨à¨¿ ਪà©à¨°à¨¦à¨¾à¨¨ à¨à©à¨¤à¨¾ à¨à¨¿à¨ ਡà©à¨à¨¾ à¨à¨°à¨à¨¼à© ਹà©à¥¤ à¨à¨®à©à¨¦ à¨à©à¨¤à© à¨à¨¾à¨à¨¦à© ਹ੠à¨à¨¿ NHFS-5 ਦ੠ਤਰà¨à¨¼ &#8216;ਤ੠à¨à©±à¨ ਵਿਸਤà©à¨°à¨¿à¨¤ ਰਿਪà©à¨°à¨ à¨à¨à¨£ ਵਾਲ੠ਸਮà©à¨ ਵਿੱਠà¨à¨ªà¨²à¨¬à¨§ à¨à¨°à¨µà¨¾à¨ à¨à¨¾à¨µà©à¨à©à¥¤ ਹà©à¨£ ਤੱਠਸਰਵà©à¨à¨£ ਲਠਵਰਤ੠à¨à¨¾à¨£ ਵਾਲ੠ਯੰਤਰਾਠਦ੠ਨਾਲ-ਨਾਲ ਸਰਵà©à¨à¨£ ਦ੠ਵਿਧ੠ਠਤ੠ਵà©à¨°à¨µà¨¿à¨à¨ ਨà©à©° ਰਿਪà©à¨°à¨ ਦ੠ਨਾਲ à¨à©à©à¨¨ ਦਾ ਰਿਵਾਠਰਿਹਾ ਹà©à¥¤ à¨à¨¹ ਪà©à¨°à¨¦à¨¾à¨¨ à¨à¨°à¨¨à¨¾ ਡà©à¨à¨¾ ਦ੠ਵਿਸ਼ਲà©à¨¸à¨¼à¨£ ਠਤ੠ਫà©à¨¡à¨¬à©à¨ ਪà©à¨°à¨¦à¨¾à¨¨ à¨à¨°à¨¨ ਵਿੱਠਬਹà©à¨¤ ਮਦਦà¨à¨¾à¨° ਹà©à¨µà©à¨à¨¾, à¨à© ਠà¨à¨¿à¨¹à© ਸਰਵà©à¨à¨£à¨¾à¨ ਦ੠à¨à©à¨£à¨µà©±à¨¤à¨¾ ਵਿੱਠਸà©à¨§à¨¾à¨° à¨à¨°à¨¨ ਵਿੱਠਮਦਦ à¨à¨° ਸà¨à¨¦à¨¾ ਹà©à¥¤</p>
<p><i>(ਡਾ. à¨à¨¾à¨°à¨ ਥਾਮਸ Chennai.george.s.thomas@gmail.com ਵਿੱਠà¨à©±à¨ à¨à¨°à¨¥à©à¨ªà©à¨¡à¨¿à¨ ਸਰà¨à¨¨ ਹà©)</i></p>
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NFHS-6 ਸਾਨੂੰ ਦੱਸਦਾ ਹੈ ਕਿ ਭਾਰਤ ਵਿੱਚ ਔਰਤਾਂ ਅਤੇ ਬੱਚੇ ਕਿਵੇਂ ਕਰ ਰਹੇ ਹਨ

