<h2 class="sub-title" style="font-family: 'Merriweather', serif; font-weight: bold;">ਨਵਾਠਪਾà©à¨¾ à¨à¨¨à©à¨¹à¨¾à¨ ਵਿà¨à¨à¨¾à¨° ਹ੠à¨à¨¿à¨¨à©à¨¹à¨¾à¨ ਦ੠ਸਿੱà¨à¨¿à¨ ਲà©à¨à¨¾à¨ ਦà©à¨à¨°à¨¾ ਨਿਰਧਾਰਤ à¨à©à¨¤à© à¨à¨¾à¨à¨¦à© ਹ੠ਠਤ੠à¨à¨¿à¨¨à©à¨¹à¨¾à¨ ਦ੠ਸਿੱà¨à¨¿à¨ ਪਲà©à¨à¨«à¨¾à¨°à¨®à¨¾à¨ ਦà©à¨à¨°à¨¾ à¨à¨²à¨¾à¨ à¨à¨¾à¨à¨¦à© ਹà©</h2>
<p></p>
<div id="content-body-71047881" class="articlebodycontent col-xl-9 col-lg-12 col-md-12 col-sm-12 col-12">
<div class="schemaDiv" id="schemaDiv" itemprop="articleBody">
<p>2025 ਦ੠ਸ਼à©à¨°à© ਵਿੱà¨, ਤੰਤ੠ਵਿà¨à¨¿à¨à¨¨à© ਠਤ੠ਸਿੱà¨à¨¿à¨ ਸਲਾਹà¨à¨¾à¨° ਡਾ. à¨à©à¨°à©à¨¡ à¨à©à¨¨à© ਹà©à¨°à¨µà¨¥ ਨ੠ਠਮਰà©à¨à© ਸà©à¨¨à©à¨ ਦ੠ਸਾਹਮਣ੠à¨à¨ªà¨£à©à¨à¨ à¨à©à¨à¨¾à¨ ਦ੠ਨਾਲ à¨à¨µà¨¾à¨¹à© ਦਿੱਤà©, à¨à¨¿à¨¸ ਨà©à©° ਹਰ ਥਾਠਸਿੱà¨à¨¿à¨ ਨà©à¨¤à© ਨਿਰਮਾਤਾਵਾਠਨà©à©° ਵਿਰਾਮ ਦà©à¨£à¨¾ à¨à¨¾à¨¹à©à¨¦à¨¾ ਹà©, à¨à©±à¨à© à¨à©±à¨ à¨à¨¾à¨°à¨¤ ਵਿੱਠਨਹà©à¨à¥¤ à¨à¨¹à¨¨à¨¾à¨ ਦਾ à¨à©à¨à¨¦à¨°à© ਦਾਠਵਾ: à¨à¨²à¨¾à¨¸à¨°à©à¨®à¨¾à¨ ਵਿੱਠਡਿà¨à©à¨à¨² ਤà¨à¨¨à¨¾à¨²à©à¨à© ਦ੠ਤà©à¨à¨¼à© ਨਾਲ, ਵੱਡ੠ਪੱਧਰ &#8216;ਤ੠ਠਪਣਾà¨à¨£à¨¾ ਬੱà¨à¨¿à¨à¨ ਨà©à©° ਸਰà¨à¨°à¨®à© ਨਾਲ ਨà©à¨à¨¸à¨¾à¨¨ ਪਹà©à©°à¨à¨¾ ਰਿਹਾ ਹ੠&#8211; à¨à¨à¨¦à© ਸਮà¨, à¨à©±à¨ ਧਿà¨à¨¨, ਠਤ੠ਮਾਨà¨à©à¨à©à¨°à¨¿à¨¤ ਮਾਪ ਦ੠à¨à¨¤à¨¿à¨¹à¨¾à¨¸ ਵਿੱਠਦà©à¨à© à¨à¨ à¨à¨¿à¨¸à© ਵ੠à¨à©à¨à¨¼ ਦ੠à¨à¨²à¨ ਬà©à¨§à¨¾à¨¤à¨®à¨ ਪà©à¨°à¨¦à¨°à¨¸à¨¼à¨¨ ਵਿੱਠਪà©à©à©à¨¹à© ਦਰ à¨à¨¿à¨°à¨¾à¨µà¨ ਵਿੱਠਯà©à¨à¨¦à¨¾à¨¨ ਪਾ ਰਿਹਾ ਹà©à¥¤</p>
<p>à¨à¨¹à¨¨à¨¾à¨ ਦ੠à¨à©à¨ ਦਰਸਾà¨à¨à¨¦à© ਹ੠à¨à¨¿ à¨à¨¨à¨°à¨² à¨à¨¼à©à¨¡ à¨à¨§à©à¨¨à¨¿à¨ à¨à¨¤à¨¿à¨¹à¨¾à¨¸ ਵਿੱਠਪਹਿਲਾ ਸਮà©à¨¹ ਹ੠à¨à¨¿à¨¸à¨¨à© ਧਿà¨à¨¨, ਯਾਦਦਾਸ਼ਤ, ਸਾà¨à¨°à¨¤à¨¾, ਠੰà¨à¨¾à¨ ਠਤ੠à¨à¨® IQ ਵਿੱਠà¨à¨ªà¨£à© ਪà©à¨°à¨µà¨à¨¾à¨ ਨà©à©° à¨à©±à¨ ਪà©à¨°à¨¦à¨°à¨¸à¨¼à¨¨ à¨à©à¨¤à¨¾ ਹà©à¥¤ à¨à¨¹à¨¨à¨¾à¨ ਨ੠à¨à¨¹à¨¨à¨¾à¨ ਤà©à¨ ਪਹਿਲਾਠਦ੠à¨à¨¿à¨¸à© ਵ੠ਪà©à©à©à¨¹à© ਨਾਲà©à¨ ਰਸਮ੠ਸà¨à©à¨²à© ਸਿੱà¨à¨¿à¨ ਵਿੱਠà¨à¨¼à¨¿à¨à¨¦à¨¾ ਸਾਲ ਬਿਤਾਠਹਨ ਪਰ à¨à¨¹ à¨à©±à¨ à¨à¨¾à¨¬à¨² ਹà©à¨ ਹਨ।</p>
<p>80 ਦà©à¨¸à¨¼à¨¾à¨ ਵਿੱਠਬà©à¨§à¨¾à¨¤à¨®à¨ ਪà©à¨°à¨¦à¨°à¨¸à¨¼à¨¨ ਡà©à¨à¨¾ ਦ੠ਨਾਲ à¨à¨²à¨¾à¨¸à¨°à©à¨® à¨à©à¨à¨¨à©à¨²à©à¨à© ਨà©à©° ਠਪਣਾà¨à¨£ ਦਾ ਸਬੰਧ, ਹà©à¨°à¨µà¨¥ ਨ੠à¨à©±à¨ à¨à¨à¨¸à¨¾à¨° ਪà©à¨à¨°à¨¨ ਲੱà¨à¨¿à¨: à¨à©±à¨ ਵਾਰ à¨à¨¦à©à¨ ਸà¨à©à¨²à¨¾à¨ ਵਿੱਠਡਿà¨à©à¨à¨² à¨à©à¨² ਮਿà¨à¨°à© ਬਣ à¨à¨¾à¨à¨¦à© ਹਨ, ਨਤà©à¨à© ਵਿà¨à© à¨à¨¾à¨à¨¦à© ਹਨ। ਦà©à¨¸à¨¼-ਦਰ-ਦà©à¨¸à¨¼ ਪਰਿਵਰਤਨ ਬਿੰਦ੠ਲà¨à¨à¨ 2010 ਵਿੱਠਸ਼à©à¨°à© ਹà©à©°à¨¦à¨¾ ਹà©, à¨à¨¦à©à¨ ਪੱà¨à¨®à© ਸà¨à©à¨² ਪà©à¨°à¨£à¨¾à¨²à©à¨à¨ ਦà©à¨à¨°à¨¾ à¨à©±à¨-ਤà©à¨-à¨à©±à¨ ਡਿਵਾà¨à¨¸ ਪà©à¨°à©à¨à¨°à¨¾à¨® ਫà©à¨²à¨£à© ਸ਼à©à¨°à© ਹà©à©°à¨¦à© ਹਨ। ਸà¨à©à¨² ਵਿੱਠà¨à¨¾à¨°à© ਰà©à¨à¨¼à¨¾à¨¨à¨¾ ਸà¨à©à¨°à©à¨¨ à¨à¨à¨¸à¨ªà©à¨à¨° ਵਾਲ੠ਵਿਦਿà¨à¨°à¨¥à© à¨à¨¹à¨¨à¨¾à¨ ਵਿਦਿà¨à¨°à¨¥à©à¨à¨ ਨਾਲà©à¨ ਨਾà¨à¨à© ਤà©à¨° &#8216;ਤ੠à¨à©±à¨ ਸà¨à©à¨° à¨à¨°à¨¦à© ਹਨ à¨à¨¿à¨¨à©à¨¹à¨¾à¨ à¨à©à¨² à¨à©±à¨ à¨à¨¾à¨ à¨à©à¨ ਨਹà©à¨ ਹà©à¥¤</p>
<p>ਹà©à¨°à¨µà¨¥ ਦà©à¨à¨ à¨à©à¨à¨¾à¨ à¨à©à¨° ਵਿਵਾਦਪà©à¨°à¨¨ ਨਹà©à¨ ਹਨ। à¨à©à¨ ਸà©à¨¤à©°à¨¤à¨° à¨à©à¨à¨à¨°à¨¤à¨¾à¨µà¨¾à¨ ਦਾ à¨à¨¹à¨¿à¨£à¨¾ ਹ੠à¨à¨¿ ਸਬà©à¨¤ à¨à¨¾à¨°à¨¨ ਦ੠ਬà¨à¨¾à¨ à¨à¨ªà¨¸à© ਸੰਬੰਧ ਹਨ, ਠਤ੠ਹà©à¨° à¨à¨¾à¨°à¨ &#8211; ਮਹਾà¨à¨®à¨¾à¨°à©, ਹà©à¨® ਸà¨à©à¨°à©à¨¨ ਦ੠ਵਰਤà©à¨ ਵਿੱਠਤਬਦà©à¨²à©à¨à¨, ਸਮਾà¨à¨¿à¨-à¨à¨°à¨¥à¨¿à¨ ਤਬਦà©à¨²à©à¨à¨ &#8211; à¨à¨²à¨¾à¨¸à¨°à©à¨® ਡਿਵਾà¨à¨¸à¨¾à¨ ਤà©à¨ ਬà©à¨§à¨¾à¨¤à¨®à¨ à¨à¨¿à¨°à¨¾à¨µà¨ ਤੱਠà¨à¨¿à¨¸à© ਵ੠ਸਿੱਧ੠ਲਾà¨à¨¨ ਨà©à©° à¨à©à©°à¨à¨²à¨¦à¨¾à¨° ਬਣਾà¨à¨à¨¦à©à¨à¨ ਹਨ। ਫਿਰ ਵ੠à¨à¨¹à¨¨à¨¾à¨ ਦà©à¨à¨°à¨¾ ਪà¨à¨¾à¨£à¨¿à¨ à¨à¨¿à¨ ਨਮà©à¨¨à¨¾ à¨à©°à¨¨à¨¾ ਪà©à¨°à¨à¨¾à¨µà¨¸à¨¼à¨¾à¨²à© ਹ੠à¨à¨¿ à¨à¨¸à¨¨à© ਵਿਧਾਨ ਸà¨à¨¾ ਦਾ à¨à©°à¨à©à¨° ਧਿà¨à¨¨ à¨à¨¿à©±à¨à¨¿à¨ ਹà©à¥¤</p>
<p>ਹà©à¨°à¨µà¨¥ ਨ੠ਦਲà©à¨² ਦਿੱਤ੠à¨à¨¿ ਸਮੱਸਿਠਲਾà¨à© à¨à¨°à¨¨ ਦ੠ਨਹà©à¨ ਹà©à¥¤ ਮਨà©à©±à¨à© ਬà©à¨§ à¨à¨¿à¨à¨¾à¨, à¨à©à¨à¨¦à©à¨°à¨¿à¨¤ ਰà©à¨à©à¨µà¨¿à¨à¨ ਲਠਵਿà¨à¨¸à¨¿à¨¤ ਹà©à¨ ਹà©- ਠà¨à¨¿à¨¹à© à¨à¨¿à¨¸à¨® à¨à© à¨à¨¿à¨à¨¾à¨ ਮà©à¨®à©à¨°à© ਬਣਾà¨à¨à¨¦à© ਹ੠ਠਤ੠à¨à©±à¨-à¨à©à¨°à¨® ਦ੠ਸà©à¨ ਨà©à©° ਵਿà¨à¨¸à¨¤ à¨à¨°à¨¦à© ਹà©à¥¤ à¨à¨¹ ਦà©à¨à© ਮਨà©à©±à¨à¨¾à¨ ਤà©à¨ ਸਿੱà¨à¨£ ਲਠਵ੠ਮਹੱਤਵਪà©à¨°à¨¨ ਤà©à¨° &#8216;ਤ੠ਵਿà¨à¨¸à¨¤ ਹà©à¨à¨: ਸਿੱਧਾ ਸੰਪਰà¨, ਸਮਾà¨à¨¿à¨ ਸੰà¨à©à¨¤, ਠਤ੠ਦà©à¨à¨¿à¨ à¨à¨¿à¨ ਵਿਵਹਾਰ à¨à¨¹ à¨à©à¨¨à¨² ਹਨ à¨à¨¿à¨¨à©à¨¹à¨¾à¨ ਰਾਹà©à¨ à¨à¨¿à¨à¨¨ ਨà©à©° ਸਠਤà©à¨ ਵੱਧ à¨à©à¨¦à¨°à¨¤à© ਤà©à¨° &#8216;ਤ੠à¨à©à¨°à¨¾à¨à¨¸à¨«à¨° à¨à©à¨¤à¨¾ à¨à¨¾à¨à¨¦à¨¾ ਹà©à¥¤</p>
<p>ਡਿà¨à©à¨à¨² ਵਾਤਾਵਰਣ ਬਿਲà¨à©à¨² à¨à¨²à¨ ਲਠਤਿà¨à¨° à¨à©à¨¤à¨¾ à¨à¨¿à¨ ਹà©: ਨਿਰੰਤਰ ਨਵà©à¨¨à¨¤à¨¾, ਤਤà¨à¨¾à¨² ਸਵਿà¨à¨¿à©°à¨, ਠਤ੠ਨਿਰੰਤਰ ਧਿà¨à¨¨ à¨à¨¿à©±à¨à¨£à¨¾à¥¤ ਸà¨à¨°à©à¨¨à¨¾à¨ ਰਾਹà©à¨ ਸਿੱà¨à¨£ ਨà©à©° ਰà©à¨ à¨à¨°à¨à©, à¨à¨²à¨¾à¨¸à¨°à©à¨® à¨à¨¸ à¨à©à¨¨à©à¨à¨¸à¨¼à¨¨ ਨà©à©° ਤà©à© ਦਿੰਦ੠ਹਨ à¨à¨¿à¨¸ &#8216;ਤ੠ਮਨà©à©±à¨à© ਬà©à¨§ ਨਿਰà¨à¨° à¨à¨°à¨¦à¨¾ ਹà©à¥¤ à¨à¨¿à¨¹à©à© ਬੱà¨à© à¨à¨ªà¨£à© ਸà¨à©à¨² ਦ੠ਦਿਨ ਡਿਵਾà¨à¨¸à¨¾à¨ &#8216;ਤ੠ਬਿਤਾà¨à¨à¨¦à© ਹਨ, à¨à¨¹ ਫà©à¨à¨¸ à¨à¨°à¨¨ ਦà©à¨à¨ à¨à¨¦à¨¤à¨¾à¨ ਵਿੱਠਪ੠à¨à¨¾à¨à¨¦à© ਹਨ à¨à© ਬà©à¨¨à¨¿à¨à¨¦à© ਤà©à¨° &#8216;ਤ੠ਡà©à©°à¨à© ਸਿà¨à¨²à¨¾à¨ ਦ੠à¨à¨²à¨ ਹਨ। à¨à¨²à¨¾à¨¸à¨°à©à¨® à¨à©à¨² ਠਤ੠ਸà©à¨¸à¨¼à¨² ਮà©à¨¡à©à¨ ਫà©à¨¡ ਸਮਾਨ ਨਿà¨à¨°à¨² ਮਾਰà¨à¨¾à¨ ਨà©à©° ਸਿà¨à¨²à¨¾à¨ ਦਿੰਦ੠ਹਨ।</p>
<div class="related-stories-inline print-hide">
<h2>
<p>								ਸੰਬੰਧਿਤ à¨à¨¹à¨¾à¨£à©à¨à¨</h2>
<ul class="inline-stories">
<li data-ga-label="InlineRelatedArticle1">
<p>ਸà¨à©à¨²à¨¾à¨ ਨà©à©° ਵਿਦਿà¨à¨°à¨¥à©à¨à¨ ਨà©à©° ਤਿà¨à¨° à¨à¨°à¨¨ ਲਠਸਿਰਫ਼ ਸਾà¨à¨°à¨¤à¨¾ ਹ੠ਨਹà©à¨ ਬਲà¨à¨¿ ਡਿà¨à©à¨à¨² ਠਨà©à¨¸à¨¼à¨¾à¨¸à¨¨ ਵ੠ਸਿà¨à¨¾à¨à¨£à¨¾ à¨à¨¾à¨¹à©à¨¦à¨¾ ਹà©</p>
<div class="picture"></div>
</li>
<li data-ga-label="InlineRelatedArticle2">
<p>ਡਿਵਾà¨à¨¸ ਸੰਤà©à¨°à¨¿à¨ªà¨¤à¨¾ ਤà©à¨ ਸਿੱà¨à¨£ ਦ੠ਤਰੱà¨à© ਤੱà¨: à¨à¨¾à¨°à¨¤ ਦ੠à¨à¨¡à¨à©à¨ ਨà©à¨¤à© ਦ੠ਮà©à© à¨à¨²à¨ªà¨¨à¨¾ à¨à¨°à¨¨à¨¾</p>
<div class="picture"><img src="data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAIAAAAAAAP///ywAAAAAAQABAAACAUwAOw==" fifu-lazy="1" fifu-data-sizes="auto" fifu-data-srcset="https://i2.wp.com/th-i.thgim.com/public/education/h3sl40/article70783482.ece/alternates/SQUARE_80/iStock-1072465240.jpg?ssl=1&w=75&resize=75&ssl=1 75w, https://i2.wp.com/th-i.thgim.com/public/education/h3sl40/article70783482.ece/alternates/SQUARE_80/iStock-1072465240.jpg?ssl=1&w=100&resize=100&ssl=1 100w, https://i2.wp.com/th-i.thgim.com/public/education/h3sl40/article70783482.ece/alternates/SQUARE_80/iStock-1072465240.jpg?ssl=1&w=150&resize=150&ssl=1 150w, https://i2.wp.com/th-i.thgim.com/public/education/h3sl40/article70783482.ece/alternates/SQUARE_80/iStock-1072465240.jpg?ssl=1&w=240&resize=240&ssl=1 240w, https://i2.wp.com/th-i.thgim.com/public/education/h3sl40/article70783482.ece/alternates/SQUARE_80/iStock-1072465240.jpg?ssl=1&w=320&resize=320&ssl=1 320w, https://i2.wp.com/th-i.thgim.com/public/education/h3sl40/article70783482.ece/alternates/SQUARE_80/iStock-1072465240.jpg?ssl=1&w=500&resize=500&ssl=1 500w, https://i2.wp.com/th-i.thgim.com/public/education/h3sl40/article70783482.ece/alternates/SQUARE_80/iStock-1072465240.jpg?ssl=1&w=640&resize=640&ssl=1 640w, https://i2.wp.com/th-i.thgim.com/public/education/h3sl40/article70783482.ece/alternates/SQUARE_80/iStock-1072465240.jpg?ssl=1&w=800&resize=800&ssl=1 800w, https://i2.wp.com/th-i.thgim.com/public/education/h3sl40/article70783482.ece/alternates/SQUARE_80/iStock-1072465240.jpg?ssl=1&w=1024&resize=1024&ssl=1 1024w, https://i2.wp.com/th-i.thgim.com/public/education/h3sl40/article70783482.ece/alternates/SQUARE_80/iStock-1072465240.jpg?ssl=1&w=1280&resize=1280&ssl=1 1280w, https://i2.wp.com/th-i.thgim.com/public/education/h3sl40/article70783482.ece/alternates/SQUARE_80/iStock-1072465240.jpg?ssl=1&w=1600&resize=1600&ssl=1 1600w" fifu-data-src="https://i2.wp.com/th-i.thgim.com/public/education/h3sl40/article70783482.ece/alternates/SQUARE_80/iStock-1072465240.jpg?ssl=1" data-original="https://i2.wp.com/th-i.thgim.com/public/education/h3sl40/article70783482.ece/alternates/SQUARE_80/iStock-1072465240.jpg?ssl=1" alt="" data-device-variant="SQUARE~SQUARE~SQUARE~SQUARE" class="media-object lazy adaptive placeholder lazy" width="100%" height="100%"></div>
</li>
<li data-ga-label="InlineRelatedArticle3">
<p>à¨à¨¡à¨à©à¨ ਦ੠ਪਰਿਵਰਤਨਸ਼à©à¨² ਸੰà¨à¨¾à¨µà¨¨à¨¾ ਦਾ ਲਾਠà¨à¨ ਾà¨</p>
<div class="picture"><img src="data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAIAAAAAAAP///ywAAAAAAQABAAACAUwAOw==" fifu-lazy="1" fifu-data-sizes="auto" fifu-data-srcset="https://i3.wp.com/th-i.thgim.com/public/education/y2uv8g/article34179033.ece/alternates/SQUARE_80/29EPBSEDTECH?ssl=1&w=75&resize=75&ssl=1 75w, https://i3.wp.com/th-i.thgim.com/public/education/y2uv8g/article34179033.ece/alternates/SQUARE_80/29EPBSEDTECH?ssl=1&w=100&resize=100&ssl=1 100w, https://i3.wp.com/th-i.thgim.com/public/education/y2uv8g/article34179033.ece/alternates/SQUARE_80/29EPBSEDTECH?ssl=1&w=150&resize=150&ssl=1 150w, https://i3.wp.com/th-i.thgim.com/public/education/y2uv8g/article34179033.ece/alternates/SQUARE_80/29EPBSEDTECH?ssl=1&w=240&resize=240&ssl=1 240w, https://i3.wp.com/th-i.thgim.com/public/education/y2uv8g/article34179033.ece/alternates/SQUARE_80/29EPBSEDTECH?ssl=1&w=320&resize=320&ssl=1 320w, https://i3.wp.com/th-i.thgim.com/public/education/y2uv8g/article34179033.ece/alternates/SQUARE_80/29EPBSEDTECH?ssl=1&w=500&resize=500&ssl=1 500w, https://i3.wp.com/th-i.thgim.com/public/education/y2uv8g/article34179033.ece/alternates/SQUARE_80/29EPBSEDTECH?ssl=1&w=640&resize=640&ssl=1 640w, https://i3.wp.com/th-i.thgim.com/public/education/y2uv8g/article34179033.ece/alternates/SQUARE_80/29EPBSEDTECH?ssl=1&w=800&resize=800&ssl=1 800w, https://i3.wp.com/th-i.thgim.com/public/education/y2uv8g/article34179033.ece/alternates/SQUARE_80/29EPBSEDTECH?ssl=1&w=1024&resize=1024&ssl=1 1024w, https://i3.wp.com/th-i.thgim.com/public/education/y2uv8g/article34179033.ece/alternates/SQUARE_80/29EPBSEDTECH?ssl=1&w=1280&resize=1280&ssl=1 1280w, https://i3.wp.com/th-i.thgim.com/public/education/y2uv8g/article34179033.ece/alternates/SQUARE_80/29EPBSEDTECH?ssl=1&w=1600&resize=1600&ssl=1 1600w" fifu-data-src="https://i3.wp.com/th-i.thgim.com/public/education/y2uv8g/article34179033.ece/alternates/SQUARE_80/29EPBSEDTECH?ssl=1" data-original="https://i3.wp.com/th-i.thgim.com/public/education/y2uv8g/article34179033.ece/alternates/SQUARE_80/29EPBSEDTECH?ssl=1" alt="" data-device-variant="SQUARE~SQUARE~SQUARE~SQUARE" class="media-object lazy adaptive placeholder lazy" width="100%" height="100%"></div>
</li>
<li data-ga-label="InlineRelatedArticle4">
<p>à¨-ਫਿà¨à¨¸à©à¨¸à¨¼à¨¨ ਦ੠à¨à¨¼à¨¤à¨°à©</p>
<div class="picture"><img src="data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAIAAAAAAAP///ywAAAAAAQABAAACAUwAOw==" fifu-lazy="1" fifu-data-sizes="auto" fifu-data-srcset="https://i0.wp.com/th-i.thgim.com/public/migration_catalog/article10114003.ece/alternates/SQUARE_80/03THCLASSROOM?ssl=1&w=75&resize=75&ssl=1 75w, https://i0.wp.com/th-i.thgim.com/public/migration_catalog/article10114003.ece/alternates/SQUARE_80/03THCLASSROOM?ssl=1&w=100&resize=100&ssl=1 100w, https://i0.wp.com/th-i.thgim.com/public/migration_catalog/article10114003.ece/alternates/SQUARE_80/03THCLASSROOM?ssl=1&w=150&resize=150&ssl=1 150w, https://i0.wp.com/th-i.thgim.com/public/migration_catalog/article10114003.ece/alternates/SQUARE_80/03THCLASSROOM?ssl=1&w=240&resize=240&ssl=1 240w, https://i0.wp.com/th-i.thgim.com/public/migration_catalog/article10114003.ece/alternates/SQUARE_80/03THCLASSROOM?ssl=1&w=320&resize=320&ssl=1 320w, https://i0.wp.com/th-i.thgim.com/public/migration_catalog/article10114003.ece/alternates/SQUARE_80/03THCLASSROOM?ssl=1&w=500&resize=500&ssl=1 500w, https://i0.wp.com/th-i.thgim.com/public/migration_catalog/article10114003.ece/alternates/SQUARE_80/03THCLASSROOM?ssl=1&w=640&resize=640&ssl=1 640w, https://i0.wp.com/th-i.thgim.com/public/migration_catalog/article10114003.ece/alternates/SQUARE_80/03THCLASSROOM?ssl=1&w=800&resize=800&ssl=1 800w, https://i0.wp.com/th-i.thgim.com/public/migration_catalog/article10114003.ece/alternates/SQUARE_80/03THCLASSROOM?ssl=1&w=1024&resize=1024&ssl=1 1024w, https://i0.wp.com/th-i.thgim.com/public/migration_catalog/article10114003.ece/alternates/SQUARE_80/03THCLASSROOM?ssl=1&w=1280&resize=1280&ssl=1 1280w, https://i0.wp.com/th-i.thgim.com/public/migration_catalog/article10114003.ece/alternates/SQUARE_80/03THCLASSROOM?ssl=1&w=1600&resize=1600&ssl=1 1600w" fifu-data-src="https://i0.wp.com/th-i.thgim.com/public/migration_catalog/article10114003.ece/alternates/SQUARE_80/03THCLASSROOM?ssl=1" data-original="https://i0.wp.com/th-i.thgim.com/public/migration_catalog/article10114003.ece/alternates/SQUARE_80/03THCLASSROOM?ssl=1" alt="" data-device-variant="SQUARE~SQUARE~SQUARE~SQUARE" class="media-object lazy adaptive placeholder lazy" width="100%" height="100%"></div>
</li>
<li data-ga-label="InlineRelatedArticle5">
<p>ਵੱਡ੠à¨à¨¡à¨à©à¨ à¨à¨¹à¨¾à¨£à©: à¨à¨¹ ਠà¨à© ਵ੠à¨à©à¨à¨², ​​ਯà©à¨à¨¿à¨à¨¬ ਹà©, à¨à¨à¨ ਨਹà©à¨</p>
<div class="picture"><img src="data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAIAAAAAAAP///ywAAAAAAQABAAACAUwAOw==" fifu-lazy="1" fifu-data-sizes="auto" fifu-data-srcset="https://i0.wp.com/th-i.thgim.com/public/education/9mjggx/article70655392.ece/alternates/SQUARE_80/iStock-2245349988.jpg?ssl=1&w=75&resize=75&ssl=1 75w, https://i0.wp.com/th-i.thgim.com/public/education/9mjggx/article70655392.ece/alternates/SQUARE_80/iStock-2245349988.jpg?ssl=1&w=100&resize=100&ssl=1 100w, https://i0.wp.com/th-i.thgim.com/public/education/9mjggx/article70655392.ece/alternates/SQUARE_80/iStock-2245349988.jpg?ssl=1&w=150&resize=150&ssl=1 150w, https://i0.wp.com/th-i.thgim.com/public/education/9mjggx/article70655392.ece/alternates/SQUARE_80/iStock-2245349988.jpg?ssl=1&w=240&resize=240&ssl=1 240w, https://i0.wp.com/th-i.thgim.com/public/education/9mjggx/article70655392.ece/alternates/SQUARE_80/iStock-2245349988.jpg?ssl=1&w=320&resize=320&ssl=1 320w, https://i0.wp.com/th-i.thgim.com/public/education/9mjggx/article70655392.ece/alternates/SQUARE_80/iStock-2245349988.jpg?ssl=1&w=500&resize=500&ssl=1 500w, https://i0.wp.com/th-i.thgim.com/public/education/9mjggx/article70655392.ece/alternates/SQUARE_80/iStock-2245349988.jpg?ssl=1&w=640&resize=640&ssl=1 640w, https://i0.wp.com/th-i.thgim.com/public/education/9mjggx/article70655392.ece/alternates/SQUARE_80/iStock-2245349988.jpg?ssl=1&w=800&resize=800&ssl=1 800w, https://i0.wp.com/th-i.thgim.com/public/education/9mjggx/article70655392.ece/alternates/SQUARE_80/iStock-2245349988.jpg?ssl=1&w=1024&resize=1024&ssl=1 1024w, https://i0.wp.com/th-i.thgim.com/public/education/9mjggx/article70655392.ece/alternates/SQUARE_80/iStock-2245349988.jpg?ssl=1&w=1280&resize=1280&ssl=1 1280w, https://i0.wp.com/th-i.thgim.com/public/education/9mjggx/article70655392.ece/alternates/SQUARE_80/iStock-2245349988.jpg?ssl=1&w=1600&resize=1600&ssl=1 1600w" fifu-data-src="https://i0.wp.com/th-i.thgim.com/public/education/9mjggx/article70655392.ece/alternates/SQUARE_80/iStock-2245349988.jpg?ssl=1" data-original="https://i0.wp.com/th-i.thgim.com/public/education/9mjggx/article70655392.ece/alternates/SQUARE_80/iStock-2245349988.jpg?ssl=1" alt="" data-device-variant="SQUARE~SQUARE~SQUARE~SQUARE" class="media-object lazy adaptive placeholder lazy" width="100%" height="100%"></div>
</li>
</ul>
</div>
<p>à¨à¨¤à¨¿à¨¹à¨¾à¨¸à¨à¨¾à¨° ਠਤ੠ਪà©à©à©à¨¹à© ਦ੠ਸਲਾਹà¨à¨¾à¨° ਡਾ. à¨à¨²à©à¨à¨¼à¨¾ ਫਿਲਬ੠ਨ੠à¨à¨¾à¨°à¨¤ ਦ੠ਲà©à¨à¨¾à¨ ਨà©à©° à¨à¨¿à©°à¨¤à¨¾ à¨à¨°à¨¨ ਵਾਲ੠ਪਹਿਲ੠ਨà©à©° à¨à©à©à¨¿à¨ ਹà©à¥¤ ਪੱà¨à¨®à© ਸੰਸਾਰ ਵਿੱà¨, à¨à©±à¨ ਸ਼ਾà¨à¨¤ ਵਿà¨à¨¿à©°à¨¨à¨¤à¨¾ à¨à©±à¨² ਰਹ੠ਹà©. ਠਮà©à¨° ਪਰਿਵਾਰ &#8211; à¨à¨¼à¨¾à¨¹à¨° ਤà©à¨° &#8216;ਤ੠à¨à¨¹ ਲà©à¨ à¨à© ਸਬੰਧਤ ਤà¨à¨¨à¨¾à¨²à©à¨à©à¨à¨ ਦਾ ਨਿਰਮਾਣ ਠਤ੠ਵà©à¨à¨¦à© ਹਨ &#8211; à¨à¨ªà¨£à© ਬੱà¨à¨¿à¨à¨ ਨà©à©° ਸà¨à©à¨°à©à¨¨-à¨à¨¾à¨°à© ਸਿੱà¨à¨¿à¨ ਤà©à¨ ਦà©à¨° à¨à¨° ਰਹ੠ਹਨ। à¨à©à¨²à©à¨¨ ਪà©à¨°à¨¾à¨à¨µà©à¨ ਸà¨à©à¨² ਤà©à¨à¨¼à© ਨਾਲ ਡਿà¨à©à¨à¨² ਪà©à¨°à©à¨à¨°à¨¾à¨®à¨¾à¨ ਵੱਲ ਮà©à© ਰਹ੠ਹਨ, ਠਧਿà¨à¨ªà¨-ਠà¨à¨µà¨¾à¨ ਨਿਰਦà©à¨¸à¨¼à¨¾à¨ ਵਿੱਠਮà©à© ਨਿਵà©à¨¸à¨¼ à¨à¨° ਰਹ੠ਹਨ, ਠਤ੠à¨à¨¹à¨¨à¨¾à¨ ਹà©à¨¨à¨°à¨¾à¨ ਨà©à©° ਸਾਹਮਣ੠ਲਿਠਰਹ੠ਹਨ à¨à© ਸਪੱਸ਼ਠਤà©à¨° &#8216;ਤ੠à¨à¨®à¨à¨¼à©à¨° ਹਨ: à¨à¨à¨¾à¨à¨°à¨¤à¨¾, ਰà¨à¨¨à¨¾à¨¤à¨®à¨ ਸà©à¨, ਠਤ੠ਨਿਰੰਤਰ ਪà©à©à¨¹à¨¨à¨¾à¥¤</p>
<p>à¨à¨¸ ਦà©à¨°à¨¾à¨¨, à¨à©±à¨-ਸਰà©à¨¤ ਵਾਲ੠ਸà¨à©à¨²à¨¾à¨ ਵਿੱਠਬੱà¨à© ਡਿਵਾà¨à¨¸-ਠਧਾਰਿਤ ਸਿà¨à¨²à¨¾à¨ &#8216;ਤ੠ਵਧà©à¨°à© ਨਿਰà¨à¨° ਹ੠ਰਹ੠ਹਨ, ਠà¨à¨¸à¨° à¨à¨¿à¨à¨à¨à¨¿ à¨à©±à¨¥à© ਹà©à¨° à¨à©à¨ ਵ੠à¨à¨ªà¨²à¨¬à¨§ ਨਹà©à¨ ਹà©à©°à¨¦à¨¾ ਹà©à¥¤ ਸਿੱà¨à¨¿à¨ ਵਿੱਠਡਿà¨à©à¨à¨² à¨à©à¨°à¨¾à¨à¨¤à© à¨à¨¹à¨¨à¨¾à¨ ਠਸਮਾਨਤਾਵਾਠਨà©à©° ਮà¨à¨¼à¨¬à©à¨¤ ​​à¨à¨°à¨¨ ਲਠà¨à©±à¨ ਵਿਧ੠ਬਣ ਰਹ੠ਹ੠à¨à¨¿à¨¸à¨¦à¨¾ à¨à¨¸à¨¨à© à¨à¨¤à¨® à¨à¨°à¨¨ ਦਾ ਵਾਠਦਾ à¨à©à¨¤à¨¾ ਸà©à¥¤ ਨਵà©à¨ ਵਿà¨à¨¾à¨à¨¨ ਰà©à¨à¨¾, à¨à¨¿à¨µà©à¨ à¨à¨¿ ਫਿਲਬ੠à¨à¨¹à¨¿à©°à¨¦à¨¾ ਹà©, à¨à¨¹à¨¨à¨¾à¨ ਦ੠ਵਿà¨à¨à¨¾à¨° ਨਹà©à¨ à¨à©±à¨²à¨¦à¨¾ ਹ੠à¨à© ਤà¨à¨¨à¨¾à¨²à©à¨à© ਤੱਠਪਹà©à©°à¨ à¨à¨° ਸà¨à¨¦à© ਹਨ ਠਤ੠à¨à¨¹à¨¨à¨¾à¨ ਦ੠ਵਿà¨à¨à¨¾à¨° à¨à© ਨਹà©à¨ à¨à¨° ਸà¨à¨¦à©, ਪਰ à¨à¨¹à¨¨à¨¾à¨ ਦ੠ਵਿà¨à¨à¨¾à¨° à¨à¨¿à¨¨à©à¨¹à¨¾à¨ ਦ੠ਸਿੱà¨à¨¿à¨ ਨà©à©° ਲà©à¨ ਦà©à¨à¨°à¨¾ à¨à¨à¨¾à¨° ਦਿੱਤਾ à¨à¨¾à¨à¨¦à¨¾ ਹ੠ਠਤ੠à¨à¨¹à¨¨à¨¾à¨ ਦ੠ਵਿà¨à¨à¨¾à¨° à¨à¨¿à¨¨à©à¨¹à¨¾à¨ ਦ੠ਸਿੱà¨à¨¿à¨ ਪਲà©à¨à¨«à¨¾à¨°à¨®à¨¾à¨ ਦà©à¨à¨°à¨¾ ਨਿਯੰਤਰਿਤ ਹà©à©°à¨¦à© ਹà©.</p>
<p>à¨à¨¾à¨°à¨¤ à¨à¨®à¨¾à¨² ਦ੠à¨à¨¤à¨¸à¨¼à¨¾à¨¹ ਨਾਲ à¨à¨¸ ਸਥਿਤ੠ਵਿੱਠਤà©à¨à¨¼à© ਨਾਲ ਠੱà¨à© ਵਧ ਰਿਹਾ ਹà©à¥¤ ਰਾਸ਼à¨à¨°à© ਸਿੱà¨à¨¿à¨ ਨà©à¨¤à© 2020 ਡਿà¨à©à¨à¨² ਤà¨à¨¨à¨¾à¨²à©à¨à© ਨà©à©° ਦà©à¨¸à¨¼ ਦ੠ਵਿਦਿਠਠà¨à¨µà¨¿à©±à¨ ਦ੠à¨à©à¨à¨¦à¨° ਵਿੱਠਰੱà¨à¨¦à© ਹà©: à¨à©±à¨ ਰਾਸ਼à¨à¨°à© ਵਿਦਿਠਠਤà¨à¨¨à¨¾à¨²à©à¨à© ਪਲà©à¨à¨«à¨¾à¨°à¨®, ਡਿà¨à©à¨à¨² ਬà©à¨¨à¨¿à¨à¨¦à© ਢਾà¨à¨à© ਵਿੱਠਵਿà¨à¨ªà¨ ਨਿਵà©à¨¸à¨¼, à¨à¨à¨-à¨à¨à©à¨à©à¨°à¨¿à¨¤ ਸਿੱà¨à¨¿à¨, ਠਤ੠ਸਾਰ੠ਪੱਧਰਾਠ&#8216;ਤ੠à¨à¨¨à¨²à¨¾à¨à¨¨ ਠਤ੠ਮਿਸ਼ਰਤ ਸਿੱà¨à¨¿à¨à¥¤ ਰਸਮ੠ਸà¨à©à¨²à© ਸਿੱà¨à¨¿à¨ ਤà©à¨ à¨à¨²à¨¾à¨µà¨¾, à¨à¨¾à¨°à¨¤ ਨ੠ਲੱà¨à¨¾à¨ ਠà¨à¨¿à¨²à¨¾à¨¸à¨¼à© ਪਰਿਵਾਰਾਠਨà©à©° ਮਿà¨à¨°à© ਸਿੱà¨à¨¿à¨ ਦਾ ਵਾਠਦਾ ਵà©à¨à¨£ ਵਾਲ੠à¨à¨¡-à¨à©à¨ ਪਲà©à¨à¨«à¨¾à¨°à¨®à¨¾à¨ ਵਿੱਠਵਿਸਫà©à¨à¨ ਵਾਧਾ ਦà©à¨à¨¿à¨ ਹà©à¥¤ à¨à¨¨à¨²à¨¾à¨à¨¨ à¨à©à¨°à¨¸, à¨à©à¨à¨¿à©°à¨ à¨à¨ªà¨¸ ਠਤ੠AI à¨à¨¿à¨à¨à¨° ਤà©à¨à¨¼à© ਨਾਲ à¨à¨¸ ਥਾਠਨà©à©° à¨à¨° ਰਹ੠ਹਨ à¨à¨¿à¨¸ &#8216;ਤ੠ਰਾਠਲੰਬ੠ਸਮà©à¨ ਤà©à¨ ਢà©à¨à¨µà¨¾à¨ à¨à¨¬à¨à¨¼à¨¾ à¨à¨°à¨¨ ਵਿੱਠਠਸਫਲ ਰਿਹਾ ਹà©à¥¤</p>
<p>à¨à©à¨à¨¨à¨¾à¨²à©à¨à© ਨà©à©° ਬਰਾਬਰ੠ਦ੠ਤà©à¨° &#8216;ਤ੠ਬਣਾà¨à¨£à¨¾ ਸਰà¨à¨¾à¨°à¨¾à¨ ਨà©à©° ਮਨà©à©±à¨à© ਵਿਦਿਠਠਸਮਰੱਥਾ ਨà©à©° ਬਣਾà¨à¨£ ਠਤ੠ਬਣਾਠਰੱà¨à¨£ ਦ੠ਬਹà©à¨¤ à¨à¨¼à¨¿à¨à¨¦à¨¾ à¨à¨à©, à¨à¨¿à¨¤à© à¨à¨¼à¨¿à¨à¨¦à¨¾ ਮਹਿੰà¨à© à¨à©°à¨® ਤà©à¨ ਬà¨à¨£ ਦ੠à¨à¨à¨¾à¨à¨¼à¨¤ ਦਿੰਦਾ ਹà©: ਸਿà¨à¨¿à¨ ਤ ਠਤ੠ਪà©à¨°à©à¨°à¨¿à¨¤ ਠਧਿà¨à¨ªà¨, à¨à¨¾à¨°à¨à¨¸à¨¼à©à¨² ਸà¨à©à¨², ਲà©à©à©à¨à¨¦à© ਤਨà¨à¨¾à¨¹, ਠਤ੠ਠਰਥਪà©à¨°à¨¨ à¨à¨µà¨¾à¨¬à¨¦à©à¨¹à©à¥¤ à¨à¨¡-à¨à©à¨ à¨à¨¸ ਨਿਵà©à¨¸à¨¼ ਨਾਲà©à¨ ਬਹà©à¨¤ ਸਸਤਾ ਹ੠ਠਤ੠à¨à¨¸à¨¨à©à©° ਪà©à¨°à¨¦à¨¾à¨¨ à¨à¨°à¨¨ ਵਾਲà©à¨à¨ à¨à©°à¨ªà¨¨à©à¨à¨ ਲਠਬਹà©à¨¤ à¨à¨¼à¨¿à¨à¨¦à¨¾ ਲਾà¨à¨¦à¨¾à¨à¨ ਹà©à¥¤</p>
<p>à¨à¨à¨à© ਸà©à¨à¨à¨° ਠਤ੠à¨à¨¡-ਤà¨à¨¨à©à¨à© à¨à¨¦à¨¯à©à¨ ਦ੠ਰਾਸ਼à¨à¨°à© ਸਿੱà¨à¨¿à¨ ਨà©à¨¤à© ਵਿੱਠਤà¨à¨¨à¨¾à¨²à©à¨à© ਨà©à©° ਸ਼ਾਮਲ à¨à¨°à¨¨ ਵਿੱਠà¨à©±à¨ ਸਪੱਸ਼ਠਵਪਾਰਠਦਿਲà¨à¨¸à¨ªà© ਹà©, ਠਤ੠à¨à¨¹ ਦਿਲà¨à¨¸à¨ªà© ਸਿੱਧ੠ਤà©à¨° &#8216;ਤ੠à¨à¨¸ ਸਬà©à¨¤ ਨਾਲ ਮà©à¨² ਨਹà©à¨ à¨à¨¾à¨à¨¦à© ਹ੠à¨à© ਬੱà¨à¨¿à¨à¨ ਨà©à©° ਲà©à©à©à¨à¨¦à¨¾ ਹà©à¥¤ à¨à¨¦à©à¨ à¨à©±à¨ ਸਰà¨à¨¾à¨° à¨à©±à¨ ਪਰਿਵਰਤਨਸ਼à©à¨² ਨà©à¨¤à© ਵà¨à©à¨ à¨à¨²à¨¾à¨¸à¨°à©à¨®à¨¾à¨ ਵਿੱਠਵੱਡ੠ਪੱਧਰ &#8216;ਤ੠ਡਿà¨à©à¨à¨² à¨à©à¨¦ ਲà©à¨£ ਦਾ ਸਮਰਥਨ à¨à¨°à¨¦à© ਹà©, ਤਾਠà¨à¨¹ ਠਸਲ ਵਿਦਿਠਠਸà©à¨§à¨¾à¨° ਲਠà¨à¨¾à¨°à¨ªà©à¨°à©à¨ ਵਿà¨à¨¾à¨¸ à¨à¨à©°à¨¡à© ਨà©à©° ਬਦਲਣ ਦਾ à¨à©à¨à¨® ਲà©à¨à¨¦à© ਹà©à¥¤</p>
<p>à¨à¨¸ ਦ੠ਨਤà©à¨à© à¨à©à¨à¨¤à¨£ ਦ੠ਸਠਤà©à¨ ਵੱਧ ਸੰà¨à¨¾à¨µà¨¨à¨¾ ਵਾਲ੠ਬੱà¨à© à¨à©±à¨ ਫੰਡ ਵਾਲ੠ਪਬਲਿਠਸà¨à©à¨²à¨¾à¨ ਦ੠ਬੱà¨à© ਹਨ, ਬਿਲà¨à©à¨² à¨à¨¹à© à¨à¨¿à¨¨à©à¨¹à¨¾à¨ ਲਠà¨à©±à¨ à¨à©à¨¬à¨²à©à¨ à¨à©±à¨ ਠਪà¨à©à¨°à©à¨¡ ਵਰà¨à¨¾ ਲੱਠਸà¨à¨¦à¨¾ ਹà©à¥¤ à¨à¨¹ à¨à¨ªà¨¸ ਪà©à¨°à¨¾à¨ªà¨¤ à¨à¨°à¨¨à¨à©, à¨à¨¦à©à¨ à¨à¨¿ ਠਮà©à¨° ਲà©à¨à¨¾à¨ ਦ੠ਬੱà¨à¨¿à¨à¨ ਨà©à©° ਠਧਿà¨à¨ªà¨, à¨à¨¿à¨à¨à¨° ਠਤ੠à¨à¨¿à¨à¨¾à¨ ਸਿੱà¨à¨¿à¨ ਪà©à¨°à¨¦à¨¾à¨¨ à¨à¨°à¨¨ ਵਾਲ੠ਤà©à¨¬à¨° ਮਨà©à©±à¨à© ਸਿੱà¨à¨¿à¨ ਪà©à¨°à¨¾à¨ªà¨¤ ਹà©à¨µà©à¨à©à¥¤ à¨à¨¡-à¨à©à¨ ਲਠà¨à¨à©à¨à¨à© ਦਲà©à¨², ਵੱਡ੠ਪà©à¨®à¨¾à¨¨à© &#8216;ਤ੠ਲਾà¨à© à¨à©à¨¤à© à¨à¨ ਹ੠ਠਤ੠ਸà¨à¨¼à¨¤ à¨à¨¾à¨à¨ ਦ੠ਬਿਨਾà¨, ਵਾਠਦਾ à¨à©à¨¤à© à¨à¨ ਦ੠à¨à¨²à¨ ਹ੠ਸà¨à¨¦à© ਹà©à¥¤</p>
<p>à¨à©à¨¨ &#8211; à¨à¨¿à¨¸ ਨ੠ਵਿਦਿਠਠਤà¨à¨¨à¨¾à¨²à©à¨à© ਵਿੱਠਠà¨à¨¿à¨¹à© ਪà©à¨®à¨¾à¨¨à© &#8216;ਤ੠ਨਿਵà©à¨¸à¨¼ à¨à©à¨¤à¨¾ ਹ੠à¨à© à¨à¨¾à¨°à¨¤ ਨà©à©° ਵ੠ਬà©à¨£à¨¾ à¨à¨°à¨¦à¨¾ ਹ੠&#8211; à¨à©±à¨ ਸਿੱà¨à¨¿à¨à¨¦à¨¾à¨à¨ ਸਬਠਪà©à¨¸à¨¼ à¨à¨°à¨¦à¨¾ ਹà©à¥¤ ਦà©à¨¸à¨¼ ਨ੠ਪà©à¨°à¨¾à¨à¨®à¨°à© ਸà¨à©à¨² ਦ੠ਵਿਦਿà¨à¨°à¨¥à©à¨à¨ ਦà©à¨à¨°à¨¾ à¨à©à¨¨à¨°à¨¿à¨ AI ਦ੠ਨਿਰà©à¨à¨£ à¨à©à¨¤à© ਵਰਤà©à¨ &#8216;ਤ੠ਪਾਬੰਦ੠ਲà¨à¨¾ ਦਿੱਤ੠ਹ੠ਠਤ੠à¨à©à¨®à¨¿à©°à¨ ਠਤ੠ਸà©à¨¸à¨¼à¨² ਮà©à¨¡à©à¨ ਸà¨à©à¨°à©à¨¨ ਸਮà©à¨ &#8216;ਤ੠ਸà©à¨®à¨¾à¨µà¨¾à¨ ਲà¨à¨¾à¨à¨à¨ ਹਨ, ਨਾਲ ਹ੠ਪà©à¨°à¨¾à¨à¨®à¨°à© ਸà¨à©à¨² ਤà©à¨ à¨à©±à¨ªà¨° ਦà©à¨à¨ ਸਾਰà©à¨à¨ à¨à¨®à¨¾à¨¤à¨¾à¨ ਲਠAI ਸਾà¨à¨°à¨¤à¨¾ ਸਿੱà¨à¨¿à¨ ਨà©à©° ਲਾà¨à¨¼à¨®à© à¨à©à¨¤à¨¾ ਹà©à¥¤ ਪà©à¨°à¨¬à©°à¨§à¨¿à¨¤ ਪà©à¨°à¨µà©à¨ &#8216;ਤ੠à¨à¨¼à©à¨° ਦਿੱਤਾ à¨à¨¿à¨ ਹà©; à¨à¨¸ ਦà©à¨à¨ ਦਸਤਾਵà©à¨à¨¼à© ਲਾà¨à¨¤à¨¾à¨ ਨà©à©° ਸ਼ਾਮਲ à¨à¨°à¨¦à© ਹà©à¨ ਤà¨à¨¨à¨¾à¨²à©à¨à© ਦ੠ਲਾà¨à¨¾à¨ ਨà©à©° ਹਾਸਲ à¨à¨°à¨¨ ਦ੠à¨à©à¨¸à¨¼à¨¿à¨¸à¨¼à¥¤</p>
<p>PISA 2022, 81 ਦà©à¨¸à¨¼à¨¾à¨ ਦ੠ਡà©à¨à¨¾ ਦ੠à¨à¨§à¨¾à¨° &#8216;ਤà©, à¨à¨¸à© ਦਿਸ਼ਾ ਵੱਲ à¨à¨¸à¨¼à¨¾à¨°à¨¾ à¨à¨°à¨¦à¨¾ ਹà©: ਢਾà¨à¨à¨¾à¨à¨¤ ਸਿà¨à¨²à¨¾à¨ ਵਿੱਠਮਾਮà©à¨²à© ਡਿਵਾà¨à¨¸ ਦ੠ਵਰਤà©à¨ ਨ੠à¨à©à¨à© ਲਾਠਦਿà¨à¨¾à¨, à¨à¨¦à©à¨ à¨à¨¿ à¨à¨¾à¨°à© ਸà¨à©à¨°à©à¨¨ ਦ੠ਵਰਤà©à¨ ਨਾà¨à¨à© ਤà©à¨° &#8216;ਤ੠à¨à©±à¨ ਸà¨à©à¨°à¨¾à¨ ਨਾਲ à¨à©à©à© ਹà©à¨ ਸà©; ਸਮਰਥਨ à¨à©à¨£à¨¾à¨¤à¨®à¨à¨¤à¨¾, ਪà©à¨°à© ਪà©à¨°à¨µà©à¨ ਨਹà©à¨à¥¤ à¨à¨¾à¨¸ ਸà©à¨®à¨¤ à¨à¨ªà¨²à©à¨à©à¨¸à¨¼à¨¨à¨¾à¨ ਵਿੱਠਤà¨à¨¨à¨¾à¨²à©à¨à© ਦਾ à¨à©±à¨ à¨à¨¾à¨à¨à¨¼ ਸਥਾਨ ਹà©: ਵਿਸ਼à©à¨¸à¨¼ ਸਿੱà¨à¨£ ਦà©à¨à¨ ਲà©à©à¨¾à¨ ਵਾਲ੠ਬੱà¨à¨¿à¨à¨ ਲਠਠਨà©à¨à©à¨²à¨¿à¨¤ à¨à©à¨² à¨à¨¾à¨ ਸੱà¨à¨®à©à©±à¨ ਠਲੱà¨-ਥਲੱਠà¨à¨¾à¨à¨à¨¾à¨°à¨¿à¨à¨ ਵਿੱਠਸਮੱà¨à¨°à© ਡਿਲਿਵਰà©à¥¤ à¨à¨²à¨¾à¨¸à¨°à©à¨® ਦ੠ਥà©à¨ ਡਿà¨à©à¨à¨² ਪਰਿਵਰਤਨ ਦਾ à¨à©à¨ ਤà©à¨²à¨¨à¨¾à¨¤à¨®à¨ ਸਮਰਥਨ ਸਬà©à¨¤ ਨਹà©à¨ ਹà©à¥¤</p>
<p>à¨à¨à¨¾ ਸਵਾਲ &#8211; à¨à© à¨à¨¾à¨°à¨¤ ਦ੠ਸਠਤà©à¨ à¨à©±à¨ ਸà©à¨µà¨¾ ਵਾਲ੠à¨à¨¾à¨à¨à¨¾à¨°à¨¿à¨à¨ ਵਿੱਠਠਧà©à¨°à© ਡਿà¨à©à¨à¨² ਪਹà©à©°à¨ ਠà¨à© ਵ੠à¨à¨¿à¨¸à© ਵ੠ਪਹà©à©°à¨ ਤà©à¨ ਬਿਹਤਰ ਹ੠&#8211; à¨à©±à¨ à¨à¨® ਤà©à¨° &#8216;ਤ੠à¨à¨¡-à¨à©à¨ ਦ੠ਸਮਰਥà¨à¨¾à¨ ਦà©à¨à¨°à¨¾ ਪà©à¨°à¨¦à¨¾à¨¨ à¨à©à¨¤à© à¨à¨ à¨à¨µà¨¾à¨¬ ਨਾਲà©à¨ ਵਧà©à¨°à© à¨à¨®à¨¾à¨¨à¨¦à¨¾à¨° à¨à¨µà¨¾à¨¬ ਦਾ ਹੱà¨à¨¦à¨¾à¨° ਹà©à¥¤ à¨à©à¨ ਸà©à¨à¨¾à¨ ਦਿੰਦ੠ਹ੠à¨à¨¿ à¨à¨µà¨¾à¨¬ ਵੱਡ੠ਪà©à¨®à¨¾à¨¨à© ਦ੠ਤà¨à¨¨à©à¨à© à¨à©à¨¦ ਲà©à¨£ ਦ੠à¨à¨à¨¾à¨à¨¼à¨¤ ਨਾਲà©à¨ ਵਧà©à¨°à© ਸੰਦਰà¨-ਨਿਰà¨à¨° ਹà©à¥¤</p>
<p>à¨à¨¾à¨°à¨¤ ਨà©à©° ਦà©à¨° ਨਾਲ ਠੱà¨à© ਵਧਣ ਦਾ ਫਾà¨à¨¦à¨¾ ਹà©à¥¤ ਪਹਿਲਾਠà¨à¨²à© à¨à¨ ਦà©à¨¸à¨¼à¨¾à¨ ਦ੠ਸਬà©à¨¤ ਬਹà©à¨¤ à¨à¨¼à¨¿à¨à¨¦à¨¾ ਠਤ੠à¨à¨¿à©°à¨¤à¨¾à¨à¨¨à¨ ਹਨ। NEP ਦà©à¨à¨ ਡਿà¨à©à¨à¨² ਵà¨à¨¨à¨¬à©±à¨§à¨¤à¨¾à¨µà¨¾à¨ ਲਠà¨à¨¦à¨¯à©à¨ ਦ੠ਵà¨à¨¾à¨²à¨¤ à¨à¨¾à¨ à¨à©à¨à¨¨à©à¨²à©à¨à©à¨à¨² ਫਿà¨à¨¸ ਦ੠à¨à¨°à¨®à¨¾à¨à¨£ ਵਾਲ੠ਸਰਲਤਾ ਦ੠ਬà¨à¨¾à¨ ਡà©à¨à¨¾ ਠਸਲ ਵਿੱਠà¨à© ਦਿà¨à¨¾à¨à¨à¨¦à¨¾ ਹ੠ਦ੠ਠਧਾਰ ਤ੠à¨à©°à¨à©à¨°, ਸੰਦà©à¨¹à¨ªà©à¨°à¨¨ ਮà©à©-ਪà©à¨°à©à¨à¨¿à¨ ਦ੠ਲà©à© ਹà©à©°à¨¦à© ਹà©à¥¤ ਬੱà¨à© ਦ੠ਸਾਹਮਣ੠ਸà¨à©à¨°à©à¨¨ ਲà¨à¨¾à¨à¨£à¨¾ à¨à¨¸ ਨà©à©° ਸਿੱà¨à¨¿à¨ ਦà©à¨£ ਦ੠ਬਰਾਬਰ ਨਹà©à¨ ਹà©à¥¤</p>
<p>ਲà©à¨à¨ ਬਿà¨à¨¼à¨¨à¨¸ ਸà¨à©±à¨¡à©à¨à¨¼ ਵਿà¨à¨¾à¨, à¨à©à¨°à¨¾à¨à¨¸à¨ ਯà©à¨¨à©à¨µà¨°à¨¸à¨¿à¨à©, ਬà©à¨à¨à¨²à©à¨°à© ਵਿੱਠਸਹਾà¨à¨ ਪà©à¨°à©à¨«à©à¨¸à¨° ਹà©à¥¤</p>
</div>
<div class="articleblock-container" id="arthardpv"></div>
<div class="update-publish-time article-published-time-end"></div>
<div class="comments-shares share-page flex print-hide" data-artid="71047881" data-title="What India can learn from the West’s ed-tech reckoning" data-url="https://www.thehindu.com/education/what-india-can-learn-from-the-wests-ed-tech-reckoning/article71047881.ece">
<div class="left">
<div class="share">
<ul class="share-list bottom" style="display: none;">
<li class="copy-link" onclick="if (!window.__cfRLUnblockHandlers) return false; copytext('https://www.thehindu.com/education/what-india-can-learn-from-the-wests-ed-tech-reckoning/article71047881.ece');" data-cf-modified-06e1074a53e67bf59485376f-="">
<p> ਲਿੰਠà¨à¨¾à¨ªà© à¨à¨°à© </p>
</li>
<li class="email">
<p> à¨à¨®à©à¨² </p>
</li>
<li class="facebook" onclick="if (!window.__cfRLUnblockHandlers) return false; openShareLink('https://www.facebook.com/sharer/sharer.php?u=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.thehindu.com%2Feducation%2Fwhat-india-can-learn-from-the-wests-ed-tech-reckoning%2Farticle71047881.ece&;t=What%20India%20can%20learn%20from%20the%20West%E2%80%99s%20ed-tech%20reckoning')" data-cf-modified-06e1074a53e67bf59485376f-="">
<p> ਫà©à¨¸à¨¬à©à©±à¨ </p>
</li>
<li class="twitter" onclick="if (!window.__cfRLUnblockHandlers) return false; openShareLink('https://twitter.com/intent/tweet?url=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.thehindu.com%2Feducation%2Fwhat-india-can-learn-from-the-wests-ed-tech-reckoning%2Farticle71047881.ece&;text=What%20India%20can%20learn%20from%20the%20West%E2%80%99s%20ed-tech%20reckoning')" data-cf-modified-06e1074a53e67bf59485376f-="">
<p> à¨à¨µà¨¿à©±à¨à¨° </p>
</li>
<li class="telegram" onclick="if (!window.__cfRLUnblockHandlers) return false; openShareLink('https://t.me/share/url?url=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.thehindu.com%2Feducation%2Fwhat-india-can-learn-from-the-wests-ed-tech-reckoning%2Farticle71047881.ece&;text=What%20India%20can%20learn%20from%20the%20West%E2%80%99s%20ed-tech%20reckoning')" data-cf-modified-06e1074a53e67bf59485376f-="">
<p> à¨à©à¨²à©à¨à©à¨°à¨¾à¨® </p>
</li>
<li class="in" onclick="if (!window.__cfRLUnblockHandlers) return false; openShareLink('https://www.linkedin.com/shareArticle?url=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.thehindu.com%2Feducation%2Fwhat-india-can-learn-from-the-wests-ed-tech-reckoning%2Farticle71047881.ece&;title=What%20India%20can%20learn%20from%20the%20West%E2%80%99s%20ed-tech%20reckoning')" data-cf-modified-06e1074a53e67bf59485376f-="">
<p> ਲਿੰà¨à¨¡à¨à¨¨ </p>
</li>
<li class="whatsapp" onclick="if (!window.__cfRLUnblockHandlers) return false; openShareLink('https://api.whatsapp.com//send?text=What%20India%20can%20learn%20from%20the%20West%E2%80%99s%20ed-tech%20reckoning%20-%20https%3A%2F%2Fwww.thehindu.com%2Feducation%2Fwhat-india-can-learn-from-the-wests-ed-tech-reckoning%2Farticle71047881.ece')" data-cf-modified-06e1074a53e67bf59485376f-="">
<p> ਵà¨à¨¸à¨à¨ª</p>
</li>
<li class="reddit" onclick="if (!window.__cfRLUnblockHandlers) return false; openShareLink('https://reddit.com/submit?url=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.thehindu.com%2Feducation%2Fwhat-india-can-learn-from-the-wests-ed-tech-reckoning%2Farticle71047881.ece&;title=What%20India%20can%20learn%20from%20the%20West%E2%80%99s%20ed-tech%20reckoning')" data-cf-modified-06e1074a53e67bf59485376f-="">
<p> reddit </p>
</li>
</ul>
</div>
<div class="read-later"><button class="btn read-later-btn" data-articleid="71047881" style="display:none" data-ga-labelclick="ReadLater"><span>ਬਾਠਦ ਵਿੱਠਪà©à©à¨¹à©</span></button></p>
<div class="delete-tool-tip" style="display: none;">
<p> ਸਾਰ੠ਦà©à¨à©<br />
 <span class="delete bookmarkdelete"><br />
 ਹà¨à¨¾à¨à¨£à¨¾<br />
 </span></div>
</div>
</div>
<div class="right"><img src="data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAIAAAAAAAP///ywAAAAAAQABAAACAUwAOw==" fifu-lazy="1" fifu-data-sizes="auto" fifu-data-srcset="https://i3.wp.com/www.thehindu.com/theme/images/th-online/google-preferred-badge.png?ssl=1&w=75&resize=75&ssl=1 75w, https://i3.wp.com/www.thehindu.com/theme/images/th-online/google-preferred-badge.png?ssl=1&w=100&resize=100&ssl=1 100w, https://i3.wp.com/www.thehindu.com/theme/images/th-online/google-preferred-badge.png?ssl=1&w=150&resize=150&ssl=1 150w, https://i3.wp.com/www.thehindu.com/theme/images/th-online/google-preferred-badge.png?ssl=1&w=240&resize=240&ssl=1 240w, https://i3.wp.com/www.thehindu.com/theme/images/th-online/google-preferred-badge.png?ssl=1&w=320&resize=320&ssl=1 320w, https://i3.wp.com/www.thehindu.com/theme/images/th-online/google-preferred-badge.png?ssl=1&w=500&resize=500&ssl=1 500w, https://i3.wp.com/www.thehindu.com/theme/images/th-online/google-preferred-badge.png?ssl=1&w=640&resize=640&ssl=1 640w, https://i3.wp.com/www.thehindu.com/theme/images/th-online/google-preferred-badge.png?ssl=1&w=800&resize=800&ssl=1 800w, https://i3.wp.com/www.thehindu.com/theme/images/th-online/google-preferred-badge.png?ssl=1&w=1024&resize=1024&ssl=1 1024w, https://i3.wp.com/www.thehindu.com/theme/images/th-online/google-preferred-badge.png?ssl=1&w=1280&resize=1280&ssl=1 1280w, https://i3.wp.com/www.thehindu.com/theme/images/th-online/google-preferred-badge.png?ssl=1&w=1600&resize=1600&ssl=1 1600w" fifu-data-src="https://i3.wp.com/www.thehindu.com/theme/images/th-online/google-preferred-badge.png?ssl=1" alt="Google ਤਰà¨à©à¨¹à© ਸਰà©à¨¤" width="130" height="40"></div>
</div>
<div class="spliter pt-0 mb-0 print-hide"></div>
<div class="article-ad two-side text-ad print-hide">
<div class="ad-text" id="artproduct2" style="display: none;"></div>
</div>
<p><script data-cfasync="false">var totalPcount = document.querySelectorAll(".articlebodycontent>.schemaDiv>p")
if(totalPcount.length > 1)
 insertElementEnd(totalPcount[1],createElementScript("div","","artmeterpv"))
else
 insertElementbegin(document.querySelector(".articlebodycontent .schemaDiv"),createElementScript("div","","artmeterpv"))
</script></p>
<div class="d-none d-lg-block d-xl-block"><script data-cfasync="false">
 totalPcount = totalPcount || [];if (isDeviceEnabled("large")) var container = document.createElement("div");
 container.className = "article-ad";container.appendChild(createElementScript("div", "dfp-ad articleinlinead middleonead", "Desktop_AT_Mid01", minHeight: '90px'));
 insertElementEnd(totalPcount[1 - 1], container)
 </script><!-- Begin DFP : /22390678/TH_Desktop_AT_Mid01, publisher: The Hindu --></p>
<div id="Desktop_AT_Mid01" class="dfp-ad articleinlinead middleonead" data-devicetype="large" style=" minHeight: ‘90px’" data-unit="/22390678/TH_Desktop_AT_Mid01" data-size="[728, 90]"></div>
<p><script data-cfasync="false"> userIdentify.then(function() if(isDeviceEnabled("large") && isNonSubcribedUser()) googletag.cmd.push(function() googletag.display('Desktop_AT_Mid01');
 );
 );</script><!-- End DFP : /22390678/TH_Desktop_AT_Mid01, publisher: The Hindu --><script data-cfasync="false">
 totalPcount = totalPcount || [];if (isDeviceEnabled("large")) var container = document.createElement("div");
 container.className = "article-ad";container.appendChild(createElementScript("div", "dfp-ad articleinlinead", "Desktop_Inarticle_1x1", minHeight: '250px'));
 insertElementEnd(totalPcount[3 - 1], container)
 </script><!-- Begin DFP : /22390678/Hindu_Desktop_Inarticle_1x1, publisher: The Hindu --></p>
<div id="Desktop_Inarticle_1x1" class="dfp-ad articleinlinead" data-devicetype="large" style=" minHeight: ‘250px’" data-unit="/22390678/Hindu_Desktop_Inarticle_1x1" data-size="[1, 1]"></div>
<p><script data-cfasync="false"> userIdentify.then(function() if(isDeviceEnabled("large") && isNonSubcribedUser()) googletag.cmd.push(function() googletag.display('Desktop_Inarticle_1x1');
 );
 );</script><!-- End DFP : /22390678/Hindu_Desktop_Inarticle_1x1, publisher: The Hindu --><script data-cfasync="false">
 totalPcount = totalPcount || [];if (totalPcount.length > 0 && isDeviceEnabled("large") && Number.isInteger(6) && totalPcount.length >= (5 + 3)) var container = document.createElement("div");
 container.className = "article-ad";container.appendChild(createElementScript("div", "dfp-ad articleinlinead", "Desktop_AT_Mid02", minHeight: '90px'));
 insertElementEnd(totalPcount[6 - 1], container)
 </script><!-- Begin DFP : /22390678/TH_Desktop_AT_Mid02, publisher: The Hindu --><script data-cfasync="false">if (totalPcount.length > 0 && Number.isInteger(6) && totalPcount.length >= (5 + 3)) if (isDeviceEnabled("large")) googletag.cmd.push(function() 
 googletag.defineSlot('/22390678/TH_Desktop_AT_Mid02', [728, 90], 'Desktop_AT_Mid02').addService(googletag.pubads());
 );
 userIdentify.then(function() if (isDeviceEnabled("large") && isNonSubcribedUser() && totalPcount.length > 0 && Number.isInteger(6) && totalPcount.length >= (5 + 3)) googletag.cmd.push(function() googletag.display('Desktop_AT_Mid02');
 );
 );</script><!-- End DFP : /22390678/TH_Desktop_AT_Mid02, publisher: The Hindu --><script data-cfasync="false">
 totalPcount = totalPcount || [];if (totalPcount.length > 0 && isDeviceEnabled("large") && Number.isInteger(9) && totalPcount.length >= (8 + 3)) var container = document.createElement("div");
 container.className = "article-ad";container.appendChild(createElementScript("div", "dfp-ad articleinlinead", "Desktop_AT_Mid03", minHeight: '90px'));
 insertElementEnd(totalPcount[9 - 1], container)
 </script><!-- Begin DFP : /22390678/TH_Desktop_AT_Mid03, publisher: The Hindu --><script data-cfasync="false">if (totalPcount.length > 0 && Number.isInteger(9) && totalPcount.length >= (8 + 3)) if (isDeviceEnabled("large")) googletag.cmd.push(function() 
 googletag.defineSlot('/22390678/TH_Desktop_AT_Mid03', [728, 90], 'Desktop_AT_Mid03').addService(googletag.pubads());
 );
 userIdentify.then(function() if (isDeviceEnabled("large") && isNonSubcribedUser() && totalPcount.length > 0 && Number.isInteger(9) && totalPcount.length >= (8 + 3)) googletag.cmd.push(function() googletag.display('Desktop_AT_Mid03');
 );
 );</script><!-- End DFP : /22390678/TH_Desktop_AT_Mid03, publisher: The Hindu --><script data-cfasync="false">
 totalPcount = totalPcount || [];if (totalPcount.length > 0 && isDeviceEnabled("large") && Number.isInteger(12) && totalPcount.length >= (11 + 3)) var container = document.createElement("div");
 container.className = "article-ad";container.appendChild(createElementScript("div", "dfp-ad articleinlinead", "Desktop_AT_Mid04", minHeight: '90px'));
 insertElementEnd(totalPcount[12 - 1], container)
 </script><!-- Begin DFP : /22390678/TH_Desktop_AT_Mid04, publisher: The Hindu --><script data-cfasync="false">if (totalPcount.length > 0 && Number.isInteger(12) && totalPcount.length >= (11 + 3)) if (isDeviceEnabled("large")) googletag.cmd.push(function() 
 googletag.defineSlot('/22390678/TH_Desktop_AT_Mid04', [728, 90], 'Desktop_AT_Mid04').addService(googletag.pubads());
 );
 userIdentify.then(function() if (isDeviceEnabled("large") && isNonSubcribedUser() && totalPcount.length > 0 && Number.isInteger(12) && totalPcount.length >= (11 + 3)) googletag.cmd.push(function() googletag.display('Desktop_AT_Mid04');
 );
 );</script><!-- End DFP : /22390678/TH_Desktop_AT_Mid04, publisher: The Hindu --><script data-cfasync="false">
 totalPcount = totalPcount || [];if (totalPcount.length > 0 && isDeviceEnabled("large") && Number.isInteger(15) && totalPcount.length >= (14 + 3)) var container = document.createElement("div");
 container.className = "article-ad";container.appendChild(createElementScript("div", "dfp-ad articleinlinead", "Desktop_AT_Mid05", minHeight: '90px'));
 insertElementEnd(totalPcount[15 - 1], container)
 </script><!-- Begin DFP : /22390678/TH_Desktop_AT_Mid05, publisher: The Hindu --><script data-cfasync="false">if (totalPcount.length > 0 && Number.isInteger(15) && totalPcount.length >= (14 + 3)) if (isDeviceEnabled("large")) googletag.cmd.push(function() 
 googletag.defineSlot('/22390678/TH_Desktop_AT_Mid05', [728, 90], 'Desktop_AT_Mid05').addService(googletag.pubads());
 );
 userIdentify.then(function() if (isDeviceEnabled("large") && isNonSubcribedUser() && totalPcount.length > 0 && Number.isInteger(15) && totalPcount.length >= (14 + 3)) googletag.cmd.push(function() googletag.display('Desktop_AT_Mid05');
 );
 );</script><!-- End DFP : /22390678/TH_Desktop_AT_Mid05, publisher: The Hindu --></div>
<div class="d-block d-sm-none "><script data-cfasync="false">
 totalPcount = totalPcount || [];if (isDeviceEnabled("small")) var container = document.createElement("div");
 container.className = "article-ad";container.appendChild(createElementScript("div", "dfp-ad articleinlinead", "MWeb_AT_Middle01", minHeight: '330px'));
 insertElementEnd(totalPcount[1 - 1], container)
 </script><!-- Begin DFP : /22390678/TH_MWeb_AT_Middle01, publisher: The Hindu --></p>
<div id="MWeb_AT_Middle01" class="dfp-ad articleinlinead" data-devicetype="small" style=" minHeight: ‘330px’" data-unit="/22390678/TH_MWeb_AT_Middle01" data-size="[[300,250],[336,280],[200,200],[250,250],[300,300]]"></div>
<p><script data-cfasync="false"> userIdentify.then(function() if(isDeviceEnabled("small") && isNonSubcribedUser()) googletag.cmd.push(function() googletag.display('MWeb_AT_Middle01');
 );
 );</script><!-- End DFP : /22390678/TH_MWeb_AT_Middle01, publisher: The Hindu --><script data-cfasync="false">
 totalPcount = totalPcount || [];if (isDeviceEnabled("small")) var container = document.createElement("div");
 container.className = "article-ad";container.appendChild(createElementScript("div", "dfp-ad ", "Mweb_AT_Bottom01", minHeight: '330px'));
 insertElementEnd(totalPcount[3 - 1], container)
 </script><!-- Begin DFP : /22390678/TH_Mweb_AT_Bottom01, publisher: The Hindu --></p>
<div id="Mweb_AT_Bottom01" class="dfp-ad " data-devicetype="small" style=" minHeight: ‘330px’" data-unit="/22390678/TH_Mweb_AT_Bottom01" data-size="[[300,250],[336,280],[200,200],[250,250],[300,300]]"></div>
<p><script data-cfasync="false"> userIdentify.then(function() if(isDeviceEnabled("small") && isNonSubcribedUser()) googletag.cmd.push(function() googletag.display('Mweb_AT_Bottom01');
 );
 );</script><!-- End DFP : /22390678/TH_Mweb_AT_Bottom01, publisher: The Hindu --><script data-cfasync="false">
 totalPcount = totalPcount || [];if (totalPcount.length > 0 && isDeviceEnabled("small") && Number.isInteger(6) && totalPcount.length >= (5 + 3)) var container = document.createElement("div");
 container.className = "article-ad";container.appendChild(createElementScript("div", "dfp-ad articleinlinead", "MWeb_AT_Middle02", minHeight: '330px'));
 insertElementEnd(totalPcount[6 - 1], container)
 </script><!-- Begin DFP : /22390678/TH_MWeb_AT_Middle02, publisher: The Hindu --><script data-cfasync="false">if (totalPcount.length > 0 && Number.isInteger(6) && totalPcount.length >= (5 + 3)) if (isDeviceEnabled("small")) googletag.cmd.push(function() 
 googletag.defineSlot('/22390678/TH_MWeb_AT_Middle02', [[300,250],[336,280],[200,200],[250,250],[300,300]], 'MWeb_AT_Middle02').addService(googletag.pubads());
 );
 userIdentify.then(function() if (isDeviceEnabled("small") && isNonSubcribedUser() && totalPcount.length > 0 && Number.isInteger(6) && totalPcount.length >= (5 + 3)) googletag.cmd.push(function() googletag.display('MWeb_AT_Middle02');
 );
 );</script><!-- End DFP : /22390678/TH_MWeb_AT_Middle02, publisher: The Hindu --><script data-cfasync="false">
 totalPcount = totalPcount || [];if (totalPcount.length > 0 && isDeviceEnabled("small") && Number.isInteger(9) && totalPcount.length >= (8 + 3)) var container = document.createElement("div");
 container.className = "article-ad";container.appendChild(createElementScript("div", "dfp-ad articleinlinead", "MWeb_AT_Middle03", minHeight: '330px'));
 insertElementEnd(totalPcount[9 - 1], container)
 </script><!-- Begin DFP : /22390678/TH_MWeb_AT_Middle03, publisher: The Hindu --><script data-cfasync="false">if (totalPcount.length > 0 && Number.isInteger(9) && totalPcount.length >= (8 + 3)) if (isDeviceEnabled("small")) googletag.cmd.push(function() 
 googletag.defineSlot('/22390678/TH_MWeb_AT_Middle03', [[300,250],[336,280],[200,200],[250,250],[300,300]], 'MWeb_AT_Middle03').addService(googletag.pubads());
 );
 userIdentify.then(function() if (isDeviceEnabled("small") && isNonSubcribedUser() && totalPcount.length > 0 && Number.isInteger(9) && totalPcount.length >= (8 + 3)) googletag.cmd.push(function() googletag.display('MWeb_AT_Middle03');
 );
 );</script><!-- End DFP : /22390678/TH_MWeb_AT_Middle03, publisher: The Hindu --><script data-cfasync="false">
 totalPcount = totalPcount || [];if (totalPcount.length > 0 && isDeviceEnabled("small") && Number.isInteger(12) && totalPcount.length >= (11 + 3)) var container = document.createElement("div");
 container.className = "article-ad";container.appendChild(createElementScript("div", "dfp-ad articleinlinead", "MWeb_AT_Middle04", minHeight: '330px'));
 insertElementEnd(totalPcount[12 - 1], container)
 </script><!-- Begin DFP : /22390678/TH_MWeb_AT_Middle04, publisher: The Hindu --><script data-cfasync="false">if (totalPcount.length > 0 && Number.isInteger(12) && totalPcount.length >= (11 + 3)) if (isDeviceEnabled("small")) googletag.cmd.push(function() 
 googletag.defineSlot('/22390678/TH_MWeb_AT_Middle04', [[300,250],[336,280],[200,200],[250,250],[300,300]], 'MWeb_AT_Middle04').addService(googletag.pubads());
 );
 userIdentify.then(function() if (isDeviceEnabled("small") && isNonSubcribedUser() && totalPcount.length > 0 && Number.isInteger(12) && totalPcount.length >= (11 + 3)) googletag.cmd.push(function() googletag.display('MWeb_AT_Middle04');
 );
 );</script><!-- End DFP : /22390678/TH_MWeb_AT_Middle04, publisher: The Hindu --><script data-cfasync="false">
 totalPcount = totalPcount || [];if (totalPcount.length > 0 && isDeviceEnabled("small") && Number.isInteger(15) && totalPcount.length >= (14 + 3)) var container = document.createElement("div");
 container.className = "article-ad";container.appendChild(createElementScript("div", "dfp-ad articleinlinead", "MWeb_AT_Middle05", minHeight: '330px'));
 insertElementEnd(totalPcount[15 - 1], container)
 </script><!-- Begin DFP : /22390678/TH_MWeb_AT_Middle05, publisher: The Hindu --><script data-cfasync="false">if (totalPcount.length > 0 && Number.isInteger(15) && totalPcount.length >= (14 + 3)) if (isDeviceEnabled("small")) googletag.cmd.push(function() 
 googletag.defineSlot('/22390678/TH_MWeb_AT_Middle05', [[300,250],[336,280],[200,200],[250,250],[300,300]], 'MWeb_AT_Middle05').addService(googletag.pubads());
 );
 userIdentify.then(function() if (isDeviceEnabled("small") && isNonSubcribedUser() && totalPcount.length > 0 && Number.isInteger(15) && totalPcount.length >= (14 + 3)) googletag.cmd.push(function() googletag.display('MWeb_AT_Middle05');
 );
 );</script><!-- End DFP : /22390678/TH_MWeb_AT_Middle05, publisher: The Hindu --></div>
</div>
<p><script async src="https://platform.twitter.com/widgets.js" charset="utf-8"></script></p>

ਭਾਰਤ ਪੱਛਮ ਦੀਆਂ ਸਿੱਖਿਆ-ਤਕਨਾਲੋਜੀ ਗਣਨਾਵਾਂ ਤੋਂ ਕੀ ਸਿੱਖ ਸਕਦਾ ਹੈ?

