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<p><span class="drop-caps">à¨</span> ਵਰਲਡ à¨à©à¨¸à¨ à¨à©à¨à¨ªà©à¨ ਨਸ਼ਿਪ (ਡਬਲਯà©à¨à©à¨¸à©) ਨà©à©° ਦà©-ਪੱਧਰ੠ਪà©à¨°à¨£à¨¾à¨²à© ਵਿਠà¨à¨ ਦà©-ਪੱਧਰ੠ਪà©à¨°à¨£à¨¾à¨²à© ਵਿਠਪà©à¨¨à¨°à¨à¨ ਨ à¨à¨°à¨¨, ਸੰà¨à¨¾à¨µà¨¿à¨¤ 12 à¨à©à¨¸à¨-à¨à©à¨¡ à¨à©à¨®à¨¾à¨ ਨà©à©° ਸੱਤ à¨à©à¨®à¨¾à¨ ਦ੠ਦ੠ਸਮà©à¨¹à¨¾à¨ ਵਿਠਵੰਡà©à¨à¨ à¨à¨¾à¨ ਦ੠ਸਮà©à¨¹à¨¾à¨ ਵਿਠਵੰਡà©à¨à¨ à¨à¨¾ ਰਹà©à¨à¨ ਹਨ. à¨à¨¦à©à¨ à¨à¨¿ à¨à©à¨ ਦਲà©à¨² ਦਿੰਦ੠ਹਨ à¨à¨¿ à¨à¨¹ ਸਿਸà¨à¨® ਮà©à¨à¨¾à¨ ਦ੠à¨à©à¨£à¨µà©±à¨¤à¨¾ ਵਿੱਠਸà©à¨§à¨¾à¨° à¨à¨° ਸà¨à¨¦à¨¾ ਹ੠ਠਤ੠à¨à©à¨à© ਦà©à¨à¨ à¨à©à¨®à¨¾à¨ à¨à©à¨à© ਦà©à¨à¨ à¨à©à¨®à¨¾à¨ ਵਿੱਠਵਧà©à¨°à© ਠà¨à¨¸à¨° à¨à©à¨¡ à¨à© ਮà©à¨à¨¾à¨¬à¨²à¨¾ ਵਧਾ ਸà¨à¨¦à©à¨à¨ ਹਨ, ਦà©à¨à¨¿à¨à¨ ਨà©à©° à¨à©±à¨ ਦਰà¨à¨¾ ਪà©à¨°à¨¾à¨ªà¨¤ à¨à©à¨®à¨¾à¨ ਨà©à©° à¨à©à¨¡à¨£ ਦ੠à¨à©±à¨ ਮà©à¨à© ਮਿਲਣà¨à©à¨à¨. à¨à© ਦà©-ਪੱਧਰ ਦ੠ਡਬਲਯà©à¨à©à¨¸à©à¨à¨¼ à¨à©°à¨à© ਨਾਲà©à¨ ਵਧà©à¨°à© ਨà©à¨à¨¸à¨¾à¨¨ ਪਹà©à©°à¨à¨¾à¨à¨à¨¦à© ਹਨ? ਦà©à¨ª ਦਸà¨à©à¨ªà¨¤à¨¾ ਠਤ੠à¨à¨¤à¨¿à¨¨ ਪਾਰਨਠਨ੠à¨à©±à¨²à¨¬à¨¾à¨¤ ਵਿੱਠਪà©à¨°à¨¸à¨¼à¨¨ ਬਾਰ੠ਵਿà¨à¨¾à¨° ਵà¨à¨¾à¨à¨¦à¨°à© à¨à©à¨¤à© <b>ਠਮà©à¨² à¨à¨°à¨¨à¨¹à¨¾à¨°à¨à¨°</b>ਸੰਪਾਦਿਤ ਠੰਸ਼:</p>
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<p><b>à¨à¨¤à¨¿à¨¨ ਪਾਰਨà¨</b>: ਠੱà¨, ਹà©à¨° ਲà©à¨ à¨à©à¨°à¨¿à¨à¨ ਦਾ à¨à© -20 ਫਾਰਮà©à¨ ਦਾ ਸà©à¨µà¨¨ à¨à¨°à¨¦à© ਹਨ. ਪਰ à¨à¨¹ à¨à¨¹à¨¿ à¨à© à¨à¨¿ à¨à¨ªà¨¤à¨à¨¾à¨° ਵਿਵਹਾਰ ਨ੠ਤà©à¨à¨¼à© ਨਾਲ ਵਿà¨à¨¸à¨¤ à¨à©à¨¤à¨¾ ਹà©: à¨à©à¨¸à¨ à¨à©à¨°à¨¿à¨à¨ ਦਾ ਸਮਰਥਨ à¨à¨°à¨¨ ਵਾਲ੠ਲà©à¨à¨¾à¨ ਦਾ à¨à©±à¨ à¨à©à¨à© ਦਾ ਸਮà©à¨¹ ਵ੠ਹà©. à¨à¨¹ à¨à©à¨¸à¨ à¨à©à¨°à¨¿à¨à¨ ਦà©à¨à¨ ਪà©à¨à©à¨¦à¨à©à¨à¨ ਦ੠ਪਾਲਣਾ à¨à¨°à¨¦à© ਹਨ ਠਤ੠ਪà©à¨°à¨¸à©°à¨¸à¨¾ à¨à¨°à¨¦à© ਹਨ.
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<p class="answer"><img src="data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAIAAAAAAAP///ywAAAAAAQABAAACAUwAOw==" fifu-lazy="1" fifu-data-sizes="auto" fifu-data-srcset="https://www.thehindu.com/theme/images/th-online/interview-ansr-icon.svg?w=75&resize=75&ssl=1 75w, https://www.thehindu.com/theme/images/th-online/interview-ansr-icon.svg?w=100&resize=100&ssl=1 100w, https://www.thehindu.com/theme/images/th-online/interview-ansr-icon.svg?w=150&resize=150&ssl=1 150w, https://www.thehindu.com/theme/images/th-online/interview-ansr-icon.svg?w=240&resize=240&ssl=1 240w, https://www.thehindu.com/theme/images/th-online/interview-ansr-icon.svg?w=320&resize=320&ssl=1 320w, https://www.thehindu.com/theme/images/th-online/interview-ansr-icon.svg?w=500&resize=500&ssl=1 500w, https://www.thehindu.com/theme/images/th-online/interview-ansr-icon.svg?w=640&resize=640&ssl=1 640w, https://www.thehindu.com/theme/images/th-online/interview-ansr-icon.svg?w=800&resize=800&ssl=1 800w, https://www.thehindu.com/theme/images/th-online/interview-ansr-icon.svg?w=1024&resize=1024&ssl=1 1024w, https://www.thehindu.com/theme/images/th-online/interview-ansr-icon.svg?w=1280&resize=1280&ssl=1 1280w, https://www.thehindu.com/theme/images/th-online/interview-ansr-icon.svg?w=1600&resize=1600&ssl=1 1600w" class="icon" fifu-data-src="https://www.thehindu.com/theme/images/th-online/interview-ansr-icon.svg"><b>ਡà©à¨ª ਦਾਸà¨à©à¨ªà¨à¨¾</b>: ਹਰà©à¨ ਪੱਧਰ ਵਿਠà¨à© à¨à©à¨®à¨¾à¨ ਵਾਲ੠ਦà©-à¨à©à¨ ਰ ਸਿਸà¨à¨® ਵਾਲਾ ਵੱਡਾ ਮà©à©±à¨¦à¨¾ à¨à¨¹ ਹ੠à¨à¨¿ ਬਹà©à¨¤ ਸਾਰà©à¨à¨ à¨à©à¨®à¨¾à¨ à¨à¨¹à¨¿ ਸà¨à¨¦à©à¨à¨ ਹਨ, &#8216;ਮà©à¨ ਹà©à¨° à¨à©à¨ ਰ ਨਹà©à¨ à¨à©à¨¡à¨¦à¨¾&#8217;. à¨à¨¹ à¨à©±à¨ ਮà©à©±à¨¦à¨¾ ਬਣ à¨à¨¾à¨à¨¦à¨¾ ਹà©. à¨à¨¸ ਲਠਮੰਨ ਲਠà¨à¨¿ à¨à¨¹ ਸੱਤ (à¨à©à¨à© ਦ੠ਪੱਧਰ ਵਿੱà¨) ਠਤ੠ਪੰਠ(ਹà©à¨ ਾà¨) ਦ੠ਤà©à¨° ਤ੠ਵੰਡ੠ਹà©à¨ ਹਨ ਠਤ੠ਠਸà©à¨ ਮà©à¨à©à¨¦à¨¾ ਫਾਰਮà©à¨ ਤ੠à¨à¨¿à¨ªà¨à¨¦à© ਹਾà¨, à¨à© à¨à©±à¨à¨° ਵਿੱਠà¨à© à¨à©à¨¨ ਹà©. à¨à© ਤà©à¨¹à¨¾à¨¡à© à¨à©à¨² à¨à©à¨ ਰ 1 ਵਿੱਠਸੱਤ à¨à©à¨®à¨¾à¨ ਹਨ, ਤਾਠਤà©à¨¸à©à¨ à¨à¨ªà¨£à© à¨à¨ª à¨à© ਹà©à¨° à¨à©à¨®à¨¾à¨ (à¨à©±à¨ à¨à©±à¨à¨° ਵਿੱà¨) à¨à©à¨¡à©. à¨à¨¾à¨µà©à¨ à¨à¨¹ à¨à¨¾à¨°à¨¤-ਪਾà¨à¨¿à¨¸à¨¤à¨¾à¨¨ ਹà©, ਮà©à¨¨à©à©° ਲà¨à¨¦à¨¾ ਹ੠à¨à¨¿ à¨à¨¹ à¨à¨ ਵੱà¨à¨°à¨¾ ਮà©à©±à¨¦à¨¾ ਹà©. à¨à¨¹ ਮà©à¨°à© ਤਨà¨à¨¾à¨¹ à¨à©à¨°à©à¨¡ ਤà©à¨ à¨à©±à¨ªà¨° ਹà©, à¨à¨¸ ਲਠਮà©à¨ à¨à¨¸ ਬਿੱਠਵਿੱਠਨਹà©à¨ à¨à¨¾ ਰਿਹਾ. à¨à¨¦à©à¨ ਵ੠ਠà¨à¨¿à¨¹à¨¾ ਹà©à©°à¨¦à¨¾ ਹ੠ਠਤ੠à¨à© ਵ੠ਸ਼à¨à¨¤à© ਹà©à©°à¨¦à© ਹà©, à¨à¨¨à©à¨¹à¨¾à¨ ਦਾ ਫà©à¨¸à¨²à¨¾ à¨à©à¨¤à¨¾ à¨à¨¾ ਸà¨à¨¦à¨¾ ਹà©.
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<p><b>à¨à¨¤à¨¿à¨¨ ਪਾਰਨà¨</b>: ਤà©à¨¹à¨¾à¨¡à¨¾ à¨à©à¨²à©°à¨¡à¨° ਫà©à¨¸à¨²à¨¾ à¨à¨°à¨¦à¨¾ ਹ੠à¨à¨¿ ਤà©à¨¸à©à¨ à¨à© à¨à¨° ਸà¨à¨¦à© ਹ੠ਠਤ੠à¨à© ਨਹà©à¨. à¨à©±à¨¥à© à¨à©±à¨ ਸà©à¨®à¨¤ ਦਿਨ ਹà©à©°à¨¦à¨¾ ਹ੠à¨à¨¿à¨¸ ਦ੠ਠੰਦਰ ਤà©à¨¹à¨¾à¨¨à©à©° à¨à¨¸ à¨à©à¨® ਨà©à©° ਠੱà¨à© ਵਧਾà¨à¨£ ਦ੠à¨à¨¼à¨°à©à¨°à¨¤ ਹà©à©°à¨¦à© ਹà©. à¨à¨¹ ਮà¨à¨¼à©à¨¦à¨¾à¨° ਹà©, à¨à¨¦à©à¨ ਤà©à¨¸à©à¨ à¨à©à¨²à©°à¨¡à¨° ਬਾਰ੠ਸà©à¨à¨¦à© ਹà©, ਤਾਠਤà©à¨¸à©à¨ ਪਹਿਲਾਠà¨à¨à¨ªà©à¨à¨² (à¨à¨¾à¨°à¨¤à© ਪà©à¨°à©à¨®à©à¨ ਰ ਲà©à¨) ਬਾਰ੠ਸà©à¨à© ਠਤ੠ਫਿਰ ਦà©à¨à© à¨à¨¿ à¨à¨¸ ਤà©à¨ ਬਾਠਦ à¨à© ਬà¨à¨¿à¨ ਹà©. à¨à¨à¨¸à©à¨¸à© ਨà©à©° ਲਾà¨à¨¼à¨®à© ਤà©à¨° &#8216;ਤ੠ਤਿੰਨ ਫਾਰਮà©à¨à¨¾à¨ ਵਿà¨à©à¨ à¨à¨¹ ਦੱਸਣਾ ਲਾà¨à¨¼à¨®à© ਹ੠à¨à¨¿ ਦ੠ਸਠਤà©à¨ ਮਹੱਤਵਪà©à¨°à¨£ ਫਾਰਮà©à¨ ਹਨ. ਵਨਡ੠(à¨à¨ ਦਿਨ ਠੰਤਰਰਾਸ਼à¨à¨°à©) à¨à©à¨°à¨¿à¨à¨ ਨà©à©° ਵà©à¨à¨£ ਦ੠à¨à¨¼à¨°à©à¨°à¨¤ ਹà©. ਵਨਡ੠à¨à©à¨°à¨¿à¨à¨ ਦ੠ਮਾਤਰਾ à¨à©à¨¡à¨¾à¨ à¨à¨¾à¨ ਪà©à¨°à¨¸à¨¾à¨°à¨¿à¨¤ ਲਠà¨à©°à¨à© ਨਹà©à¨ ਹà©. ਮà©à¨¨à©à©° ਨਹà©à¨ ਲà¨à¨¦à¨¾ à¨à¨¿ à¨à¨¹ à¨à¨ªà¨¤à¨à¨¾à¨°à¨¾à¨ ਲਠà¨à©à¨ ਮà©à©±à¨² ਦਰਸਾà¨à¨à¨¦à¨¾ ਹà©. à¨à¨¸ ਲਠà¨à© à¨à¨¹ ਦà©à¨à¨¦à© ਹਨ à¨à¨¿ à¨à¨¹ à¨à©à¨²à©°à¨¡à¨° ਦ੠ਹਿੱਸ੠ਵà¨à©à¨ à¨à¨¿à©°à¨¨à© ਦਿਨ à¨à¨ªà¨²à¨¬à¨§ ਹਨ, ਤਾਠà¨à¨¨à©à¨¹à¨¾à¨ ਨà©à©° à¨à© -20 à¨à©à¨°à¨¿à¨à¨ ਠਤ੠à¨à©à¨¸à¨ à¨à©à¨°à¨¿à¨à¨ ਨà©à©° ਦ੠ਮà©à©±à¨ ਫà©à¨à¨¸ à¨à©à¨¤à¨° ਵà¨à©à¨ ਦਿà¨. à¨à¨à¨¸à©à¨¸à© ਨà©à©° 2027 à¨à©±à¨à¨° ਤà©à¨ ਪਹਿਲਾਠà¨à¨ ਹਿੱਸà©à¨¦à¨¾à¨°à¨¾à¨ ਨਾਲ ਮà©à¨¸à¨¼à¨à¨² à¨à©±à¨²à¨¬à¨¾à¨¤ à¨à¨°à¨¨à© ਪà©à¨à¨¦à© ਹà©. à¨à¨à¨¸à©à¨¸à© ਦ੠ਸਿà¨à¨° &#8216;ਤ੠ਲà©à¨ à¨à©à¨¨à© ਵਪਾਰਠà¨à¨¾à¨²à¨ ਹਨ. à¨à© ਸ਼ਾਹ (à¨à¨à¨¸à©à¨¸à© ਦ੠ਪà©à¨°à¨§à¨¾à¨¨) à¨à©à¨¸à¨ à¨à©à¨°à¨¿à¨à¨ ਨà©à©° ਪਹਿਲ ਦà©à¨£à¨¾ à¨à¨¾à¨¹à©à©°à¨¦à© ਹਨ ਠਤ੠à¨à¨¸ ਨà©à©° à¨à¨°à¨¨ ਦਾ ਸਹ੠ਤਰà©à¨à¨¾ ਲੱà¨à¨£à¨à©.
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<p><b>ਡà©à¨ª ਦਾਸà¨à©à¨ªà¨à¨¾</b>: à¨à¨¹ à¨à¨ ਵਧà©à¨ ਵਿà¨à¨¾à¨° ਹà©. à¨à¨ ਦà©à¨à© ਦ੠ਮਿà¨à¨¦ ਵਿਠà¨à¨ ਦà©à¨à© ਦ੠ਮਿà¨à¨¦ ਵਿਠਪੰਠà¨à©à¨®à¨¾à¨ à¨à¨ ਦà©à¨à© ਦ੠ਮਿà¨à¨¦ ਵਿਠà¨à¨ ਦà©à¨à© ਨà©à©° à¨à©à¨¡ ਸà¨à¨¦à©à¨à¨ ਹਨ.
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<p class="question"><img src="data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAIAAAAAAAP///ywAAAAAAQABAAACAUwAOw==" fifu-lazy="1" fifu-data-sizes="auto" fifu-data-srcset="https://www.thehindu.com/theme/images/th-online/interview-quest-icon.svg?w=75&resize=75&ssl=1 75w, https://www.thehindu.com/theme/images/th-online/interview-quest-icon.svg?w=100&resize=100&ssl=1 100w, https://www.thehindu.com/theme/images/th-online/interview-quest-icon.svg?w=150&resize=150&ssl=1 150w, https://www.thehindu.com/theme/images/th-online/interview-quest-icon.svg?w=240&resize=240&ssl=1 240w, https://www.thehindu.com/theme/images/th-online/interview-quest-icon.svg?w=320&resize=320&ssl=1 320w, https://www.thehindu.com/theme/images/th-online/interview-quest-icon.svg?w=500&resize=500&ssl=1 500w, https://www.thehindu.com/theme/images/th-online/interview-quest-icon.svg?w=640&resize=640&ssl=1 640w, https://www.thehindu.com/theme/images/th-online/interview-quest-icon.svg?w=800&resize=800&ssl=1 800w, https://www.thehindu.com/theme/images/th-online/interview-quest-icon.svg?w=1024&resize=1024&ssl=1 1024w, https://www.thehindu.com/theme/images/th-online/interview-quest-icon.svg?w=1280&resize=1280&ssl=1 1280w, https://www.thehindu.com/theme/images/th-online/interview-quest-icon.svg?w=1600&resize=1600&ssl=1 1600w" class="icon" fifu-data-src="https://www.thehindu.com/theme/images/th-online/interview-quest-icon.svg"></p>
<p>									à¨à© ਤà©à¨¸à©à¨ ਬà©à¨¸à©à¨¸à©à¨à¨ (à¨à©à¨°à¨¿à¨à¨ ਲਠà¨à©à¨°à¨¿à¨à¨ ਲਠà¨à©°à¨à¨°à©à¨² ਬà©à¨°à¨¡), à¨.ਸà©.ਬà©. (à¨à©°à¨à¨²à©à¨à¨¡ ਠਤ੠ਵà©à¨²à¨à¨¼ à¨à©à¨°à¨¿à¨à¨ ਬà©à¨°à¨¡) à¨à©°à¨® à¨à¨°à¨¨ ਲਠਤਿੰਨ à¨à©à¨ª ਬà©à¨°à¨¡à¨¾à¨ ਲਠà¨à¨¦à¨°à¨¸à¨¼ ਪਹà©à©°à¨ ਦਾ ਸà©à¨à¨¾à¨ ਦ੠ਸà¨à¨¦à© ਹà©?</p>
<p class="answer"><img src="data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAIAAAAAAAP///ywAAAAAAQABAAACAUwAOw==" fifu-lazy="1" fifu-data-sizes="auto" fifu-data-srcset="https://www.thehindu.com/theme/images/th-online/interview-ansr-icon.svg?w=75&resize=75&ssl=1 75w, https://www.thehindu.com/theme/images/th-online/interview-ansr-icon.svg?w=100&resize=100&ssl=1 100w, https://www.thehindu.com/theme/images/th-online/interview-ansr-icon.svg?w=150&resize=150&ssl=1 150w, https://www.thehindu.com/theme/images/th-online/interview-ansr-icon.svg?w=240&resize=240&ssl=1 240w, https://www.thehindu.com/theme/images/th-online/interview-ansr-icon.svg?w=320&resize=320&ssl=1 320w, https://www.thehindu.com/theme/images/th-online/interview-ansr-icon.svg?w=500&resize=500&ssl=1 500w, https://www.thehindu.com/theme/images/th-online/interview-ansr-icon.svg?w=640&resize=640&ssl=1 640w, https://www.thehindu.com/theme/images/th-online/interview-ansr-icon.svg?w=800&resize=800&ssl=1 800w, https://www.thehindu.com/theme/images/th-online/interview-ansr-icon.svg?w=1024&resize=1024&ssl=1 1024w, https://www.thehindu.com/theme/images/th-online/interview-ansr-icon.svg?w=1280&resize=1280&ssl=1 1280w, https://www.thehindu.com/theme/images/th-online/interview-ansr-icon.svg?w=1600&resize=1600&ssl=1 1600w" class="icon" fifu-data-src="https://www.thehindu.com/theme/images/th-online/interview-ansr-icon.svg"><b>à¨à¨¤à¨¿à¨¨ ਪਾਰਨà¨</b>: à¨à¨¸ ਤà©à¨ à¨à©à¨ ਹà©à¨° time à©à¨à¨µà¨¾à¨ ਸਮਾਠਨਹà©à¨ ਹà©: à¨à¨à¨¸à©à¨¸à© ਬà©à¨¸à©à¨¸à©à¨à¨ ਦਾ ਸਾਬà¨à¨¾ ਸਿਰ ਹà©. ਬਹà©à¨¤ ਸਾਰà©à¨à¨ ਤਬਦà©à¨²à©à¨à¨ à¨à©à¨¤à©à¨à¨ à¨à¨¾ ਸà¨à¨¦à©à¨à¨ ਹਨ à¨à¨¿à¨à¨à¨à¨¿ à¨à¨¸ ਨà©à©° à¨à¨°à¨¨ ਲਠà¨à©±à¨ ਮਾਸਪà©à¨¸à¨¼à© ਹà©. à¨à¨¦à©à¨ ਮà©à¨ ਮਾਸਪà©à¨¸à¨¼à© à¨à¨¹à¨¿à©°à¨¦à¨¾ ਹਾà¨, ਮà©à¨°à¨¾ ਮਤਲਬ à¨à¨¹ à¨à¨ à¨à©°à¨à¨¾ ਤਰà©à¨à¨¾ ਹà©, à¨à¨ ਤਰà©à¨à© ਨਾਲ à¨à¨¿à©±à¨¥à© ਤà©à¨¸à©à¨ à¨à©à¨® ਨà©à©° à¨à¨¤à¨¸à¨¼à¨¾à¨¹ ਬਣਾà¨à¨£à¨¾ à¨à¨¾à¨¹à©à©°à¨¦à© ਹà©, à¨à¨¿à©±à¨¥à© ਤà©à¨¸à©à¨ à¨à©à¨¡ ਨà©à©° ਵਪਾਰਠਲੰਬ੠à¨à¨®à¨° ਸ਼ਾਮਲ à¨à¨°à¨¨à¨¾ à¨à¨¾à¨¹à©à©°à¨¦à© ਹà©.
				</p>
<p>										à¨à¨ à¨à¨ªà¨¾à¨ à¨à¨ªà¨¤à¨à¨¾à¨°à¨¾à¨ ਦ੠ਸ਼à¨à¨¤à© ਨà©à©° à¨à©±à¨ ਨਹà©à¨ ਸਮà¨à©à¨. à¨à¨ªà¨¤à¨à¨¾à¨° ਨà©à©° à¨à¨¤à¨¸à¨¼à¨¾à¨¹ ਮਹਿਸà©à¨¸ à¨à¨°à¨¨à¨¾ à¨à¨¾à¨¹à©à¨¦à¨¾ ਹ੠à¨à¨¿ à¨à©à¨¸à¨ à¨à©à¨°à¨¿à¨à¨ à¨à©°à¨à© ਤਰà©à¨¹à¨¾à¨ ਦà©à¨à¨à¨¾à¨² à¨à©à¨¤à© à¨à¨¾à¨à¨¦à© ਹà©; à¨à¨¹ à¨à© -20 ਫਾਰਮà©à¨ ਦ੠ਨਾਲ à¨à©±à¨ ਡà©à¨ªà¨¾à¨®à¨¾à¨à¨¨ ਫਿà¨à¨¸ ਹà©, ਪਰ ਸਾਲ-ਦਰà¨à¨¾ à¨à¨¹ à¨à©±à¨ ਵਧà©à¨ à¨à©à¨¸à¨ à¨à©à¨°à¨¿à¨à¨ à¨à©à¨²à©°à¨¡à¨° ਵ੠ਹà©, à¨à© à¨à¨¿ ਦ੠à¨à©à¨®à¨¾à¨ ਨà©à©° ਮà¨à¨¼à¨¬à©à¨¤ ​​à¨à¨°à¨¨ ਲਠà¨à©à¨ ਰ ਦਾ ਵਿà¨à¨¾à¨¸ ਹà©à©°à¨¦à¨¾ ਹà©.
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<p>										ਮà©à¨ à¨à¨¹ ਵ੠ਮਹਿਸà©à¨¸ à¨à¨°à¨¦à¨¾ ਹਾਠà¨à¨¿ à¨à¨à¨¸à©à¨¸à© ਨ੠à¨à¨ ਮà©à¨à¨¾ ਯਾਦ à¨à©à¨¤à¨¾ ਹà©à¨µà©à¨à¨¾ à¨à© à¨à¨¹ à¨à©à¨ à¨à©à¨à© ਦ੠à¨à¨¿à¨¡à¨¾à¨°à©à¨à¨ ਦ੠ਸਲਾਹà¨à¨¾à¨° à¨à¨®à©à¨à© ਨਹà©à¨ ਬਣਦ੠à¨à© à¨à©à¨¸à¨ à¨à©à¨°à¨¿à¨à¨ à¨à¨¾à¨ à¨à©à¨¸à¨ à¨à©à¨°à¨¿à¨à¨ à¨à¨¾à¨ à¨à©à¨¸à¨ à¨à©à¨°à¨¿à¨à¨ ਦ੠ਵੱਡ੠ਪà©à¨°à¨¸à¨¾à¨°à¨£ ਵਾਲ੠ਸਨ. à¨à©±à¨¥à© ਰà©à¨à¨° à¨à©à¨à¨à¨°à¨¾à¨ ਦਾ à¨à©à¨ ਨਿਰਾਦਰ ਨਹà©à¨ ਹà©à©°à¨¦à¨¾, ਪਰ ਸà¨à¨¿à¨¨ à¨à¨°à¨®à©à¨²à¨à¨°, ਠਲਾਸà¨à¨¾à¨à¨° à¨à©à©±à¨ ਠਤ੠ਰਿà¨à© ਪà©à¨à¨à¨¿à©°à¨ ਨà©à©° ਫà©à¨¸à¨²à© ਲà©à¨£ ਦ੠ਪà©à¨°à¨à¨¿à¨°à¨¿à¨ ਦਾ ਹਿੱਸਾ ਬਣਨ ਦ੠à¨à¨¼à¨°à©à¨°à¨¤ ਹà©.
				</p>
<p><b>ਡà©à¨ª ਦਾਸà¨à©à¨ªà¨à¨¾</b>: ਮà©à¨¨à©à©° à¨à©à¨¸à¨¼à© ਹ੠à¨à¨¿ ਠਸà©à¨ à¨à©±à¨² à¨à¨° ਰਹ੠ਹਾਠਠਤ੠ਹਰ à¨à©à¨ à¨à¨¸ ਬਾਰ੠à¨à©±à¨² à¨à¨° ਰਿਹਾ ਹà©. ਠਸà©à¨ à¨à¨¹ ਸਮਾਠਵà©à¨à¨¿à¨ ਹ੠à¨à¨¦à©à¨ à¨à©à¨ ਵ੠ਸੱà¨à¨®à©à©±à¨ à¨à©à¨¸à¨ à¨à©à¨°à¨¿à¨à¨ ਬਾਰ੠à¨à¨¿à©°à¨¤à¨¤ ਨਹà©à¨ ਹà©à©°à¨¦à¨¾ ਸà©. à¨à¨ ਵਾਰ à¨à¨¦à©à¨ ਠਸà©à¨ à¨à¨¸ ਤੱਥ ਨà©à©° ਸਵà©à¨à¨¾à¨° à¨à¨°à¨¦à© ਹਾਠà¨à¨¿ à¨à©à¨£à©à¨¤à©à¨à¨ ਹà©à©°à¨¦à©à¨à¨ ਹਨ, ਠਤ੠ਸਾਨà©à©° à¨à©à¨ à¨à¨°à¨¨ ਦ੠à¨à¨¼à¨°à©à¨°à¨¤ ਹà©, ਮà©à¨¨à©à©° ਯà¨à©à¨¨ ਹ੠à¨à¨¿ ਹੱਲ ਹà©à¨£à¨à©.
				</p>
<p><b>à¨à¨¤à¨¿à¨¨ ਪਾਰਨà¨</b>: ਮà©à¨¨à©à©° à¨à¨ªà¨¤à¨à¨¾à¨°à¨¾à¨ ਬਾਰ੠ਦà©à¨¬à¨¾à¨°à¨¾ à¨à©±à¨² à¨à¨°à©à¨. ਸਾਨà©à©° à¨à¨¹ ਨਹà©à¨ à¨à©à©±à¨²à¨£à¨¾ à¨à¨¾à¨¹à©à¨¦à¨¾ à¨à¨¿ à¨à¨ªà¨¤à¨à¨¾à¨° ਠà¨à¨¸à¨° ਠà¨à¨¿à¨²à¨¾à¨¸à¨¼à© à¨à©à¨°à¨¿à¨à¨à¨° ਹà©à©°à¨¦à¨¾ ਹà©. à¨à© à¨à¨¿à¨¸à¨¼à©à¨°à¨¾à¨ ਨ੠ਲਾਲ-ਬਾਲ à¨à©à¨°à¨¿à¨à¨ ਨਹà©à¨ à¨à©à¨¡à¨£à¨¾ à¨à¨¾à¨¹à©à©°à¨¦à©, ਤਾਠà¨à¨¹ à¨à¨¿à©±à¨à©-à¨à©à¨à¨¦ à¨à©à¨°à¨¿à¨à¨ à¨à©à¨¡à¨£à¨¾ à¨à¨¾à¨¹à©à©°à¨¦à© ਹਨ. ਤà©à¨¹à¨¾à¨¨à©à©° à¨à¨¨à©à¨¹à¨¾à¨ ਨà©à©° à¨à¨¿à¨¸à© ਤਰà©à¨à© ਨਾਲ à¨à©à¨¹à¨£ ਦ੠ਯà©à¨ ਹà©à¨£à¨¾ à¨à¨¾à¨¹à©à¨¦à¨¾ ਹà©, ਤà©à¨¹à¨¾à¨¨à©à©° à¨à¨¨à©à¨¹à¨¾à¨ ਨà©à©° à¨à¨¸ ਤੱਥ ਦ੠ਲਠਪà©à¨°à©à¨°à¨¿à¨¤ à¨à¨°à¨¨ ਦ੠ਯà©à¨ ਹà©à¨£à¨¾ à¨à¨¾à¨¹à©à¨¦à¨¾ ਹ੠à¨à¨¿ à¨à©à¨¸à¨ à¨à©à¨°à¨¿à¨à¨ ਨà©à©° ਪਹਿਲ ਦਿੱਤ੠à¨à¨¾ ਰਹ੠ਹ੠à¨à© à¨à© -20 à¨à©à¨°à¨¿à¨à¨ ਨà©à©° ਦਿੱਤ੠à¨à¨¾ ਰਹ੠ਹà©. à¨à© ਤà©à¨¸à©à¨ à¨à¨¿à¨¸à© ਸੰਸਥਾà¨à¨¤ ਦà©à¨°à¨¿à¨¸à¨¼à¨à©à¨à©à¨£ ਤà©à¨ à¨à©à¨°à¨¿à¨à¨ ਨà©à©° ਠà©à¨ à¨à¨°à¨¦à© ਹà©, ਪਰ à¨à© ਤà©à¨¹à¨¾à¨¡à© ਨਵà©à¨ à¨à¨¿à¨¡à¨¾à¨°à© à¨à©à¨¸à¨ à¨à©à¨°à¨¿à¨à¨ à¨à©à¨¡à¨£à¨¾ ਨਹà©à¨ à¨à¨¾à¨¹à©à©°à¨¦à©, ਤਾਠਤà©à¨¹à¨¾à¨¨à©à©° ਦà©à¨¬à¨¾à¨°à¨¾ ਸਮੱਸਿਠਹà©. ਤà©à¨¹à¨¾à¨¨à©à©° à¨à©à¨¸à¨ à¨à©à¨°à¨¿à¨à¨ ਨà©à©° à¨à¨¤à¨ªà¨¾à¨¦ ਵà¨à©à¨ ਸ਼à©à¨°à© à¨à¨°à¨¨ ਦ੠à¨à¨¼à¨°à©à¨°à¨¤ ਹà©. à¨à¨¹ à¨à¨¦à©à¨¸à¨¼ à¨à¨¹ ਹ੠ਸà¨à¨¦à¨¾ ਹ੠à¨à¨¿ 2036 ਤà¨, ਸਾਡ੠à¨à©à¨² ਸੱà¨à¨®à©à©±à¨ ਮà¨à¨¼à¨¬à©à¨¤ ​​ਪà¨à¨¾à¨¨à©à¨à¨ ਦà©à¨à¨ à¨à©à¨®à¨¾à¨ ਹਨ.
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<p class="question"><img src="data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAIAAAAAAAP///ywAAAAAAQABAAACAUwAOw==" fifu-lazy="1" fifu-data-sizes="auto" fifu-data-srcset="https://www.thehindu.com/theme/images/th-online/interview-quest-icon.svg?w=75&resize=75&ssl=1 75w, https://www.thehindu.com/theme/images/th-online/interview-quest-icon.svg?w=100&resize=100&ssl=1 100w, https://www.thehindu.com/theme/images/th-online/interview-quest-icon.svg?w=150&resize=150&ssl=1 150w, https://www.thehindu.com/theme/images/th-online/interview-quest-icon.svg?w=240&resize=240&ssl=1 240w, https://www.thehindu.com/theme/images/th-online/interview-quest-icon.svg?w=320&resize=320&ssl=1 320w, https://www.thehindu.com/theme/images/th-online/interview-quest-icon.svg?w=500&resize=500&ssl=1 500w, https://www.thehindu.com/theme/images/th-online/interview-quest-icon.svg?w=640&resize=640&ssl=1 640w, https://www.thehindu.com/theme/images/th-online/interview-quest-icon.svg?w=800&resize=800&ssl=1 800w, https://www.thehindu.com/theme/images/th-online/interview-quest-icon.svg?w=1024&resize=1024&ssl=1 1024w, https://www.thehindu.com/theme/images/th-online/interview-quest-icon.svg?w=1280&resize=1280&ssl=1 1280w, https://www.thehindu.com/theme/images/th-online/interview-quest-icon.svg?w=1600&resize=1600&ssl=1 1600w" class="icon" fifu-data-src="https://www.thehindu.com/theme/images/th-online/interview-quest-icon.svg"></p>
<p>									à¨à©à¨ ਵਿਦਾਠਵਿà¨à¨¾à¨°?
</p>
<p class="answer"><img src="data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAIAAAAAAAP///ywAAAAAAQABAAACAUwAOw==" fifu-lazy="1" fifu-data-sizes="auto" fifu-data-srcset="https://www.thehindu.com/theme/images/th-online/interview-ansr-icon.svg?w=75&resize=75&ssl=1 75w, https://www.thehindu.com/theme/images/th-online/interview-ansr-icon.svg?w=100&resize=100&ssl=1 100w, https://www.thehindu.com/theme/images/th-online/interview-ansr-icon.svg?w=150&resize=150&ssl=1 150w, https://www.thehindu.com/theme/images/th-online/interview-ansr-icon.svg?w=240&resize=240&ssl=1 240w, https://www.thehindu.com/theme/images/th-online/interview-ansr-icon.svg?w=320&resize=320&ssl=1 320w, https://www.thehindu.com/theme/images/th-online/interview-ansr-icon.svg?w=500&resize=500&ssl=1 500w, https://www.thehindu.com/theme/images/th-online/interview-ansr-icon.svg?w=640&resize=640&ssl=1 640w, https://www.thehindu.com/theme/images/th-online/interview-ansr-icon.svg?w=800&resize=800&ssl=1 800w, https://www.thehindu.com/theme/images/th-online/interview-ansr-icon.svg?w=1024&resize=1024&ssl=1 1024w, https://www.thehindu.com/theme/images/th-online/interview-ansr-icon.svg?w=1280&resize=1280&ssl=1 1280w, https://www.thehindu.com/theme/images/th-online/interview-ansr-icon.svg?w=1600&resize=1600&ssl=1 1600w" class="icon" fifu-data-src="https://www.thehindu.com/theme/images/th-online/interview-ansr-icon.svg"><b>ਡà©à¨ª ਦਾਸà¨à©à¨ªà¨à¨¾</b>: ਸਾਡ੠ਲà¨, à¨à©à¨¸à¨ à¨à©à¨°à¨¿à¨à¨ ਸਠਤà©à¨ ਮਨਪਸੰਦ ਫਾਰਮà©à¨ ਹà©. à¨à¨¿à¨à¨à¨à¨¿ ਹਰ à¨à©à¨ à¨à¨¸ ਨà©à©° ਬਿਹਤਰ ਬਣਾà¨à¨£ ਦ੠à¨à©±à¨² à¨à¨° ਰਿਹਾ ਹà©, à¨à©à¨à¨¼à¨¾à¨ ਡਿੱਠà¨à¨¾à¨£à¨à©à¨à¨.
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<p><b>à¨à¨¤à¨¿à¨¨ ਪਾਰਨà¨</b>: à¨à©±à¨ ਲੰਬ੠-term ਪਹà©à©°à¨ ਹà©à¨£à© à¨à¨¾à¨¹à©à¨¦à© ਹà©. ਬà©à¨¸à©à¨¸à©à¨à¨ ਨà©à©° à¨à¨¸ ਸਾਰ੠à¨à©±à¨²à¨¬à¨¾à¨¤ ਦ੠ਠਯਾਲ੠à¨à¨°à¨¨ ਦ੠ਲà©à© ਹà©. à¨à¨¹ ਤਾਨਾਸ਼ਾਹ ਬਣਨ ਦ੠à¨à¨¼à¨°à©à¨°à¨¤ ਨਹà©à¨ ਹà©, ਪਰ à¨à¨¸ ਨà©à©° ਪà©à¨°à© à¨à©±à¨²à¨¬à¨¾à¨¤ ਨà©à©° à¨à¨ à¨à¨°à¨µà¨¾à¨¹à¨¾ à¨à¨°à¨¨ ਦ੠à¨à¨¼à¨°à©à¨°à¨¤ ਹà©. ਬà©à¨¸à©à¨¸à©à¨à¨ ਤà©à¨ ਬਿਨਾਠà¨à¨¿à¨¸à© ਪਹà©à©°à¨ ਤà©à¨ ਬਿਨਾà¨, ਸਾਡ੠à¨à©à¨² à¨à¨¸à© ਤਰà©à¨¹à¨¾à¨ ਸà©à¨ ਤà©à¨ ਦ੠ਸਾਲ ਪਹਿਲਾਠਹà©à¨µà©à¨à¨¾.
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<p><i>ਦà©à¨ª ਦਸà©à¨ªà¨¾, ਸਾਬà¨à¨¾ à¨à©à¨¸à¨ à¨à©à¨°à¨¿à¨à¨à¨°, ਠਤ੠à¨à©à¨°à¨¿à¨à¨ ਪà©à¨°à¨¸à¨¾à¨°à¨£à¨à¨°; à¨à¨¤à¨¿à¨¨ ਪਰà¨à¨ª, ਵਨਡ੠à¨à©à¨°à¨¿à¨à¨à¨°-ਵਾਰà©-à¨à©à¨¡ ਮਾਰà¨à©à¨à¨¿à©°à¨ ਪà©à¨¸à¨¼à©à¨µà¨° ਠਤ੠ਬà©à¨¸à©à¨¸à©à¨à¨ ਦ੠à¨à©à¨°à¨¿à¨à¨ ਸਲਾਹà¨à¨¾à¨° à¨à¨®à©à¨à©</i></p>
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<div class="comments-shares share-page flex print-hide" data-artid="69959967" data-title="Will a two-tiered World Test Championship do more harm than good?" data-url="https://www.thehindu.com/opinion/op-ed/will-a-two-tiered-world-test-championship-do-more-harm-than-good/article69959967.ece">
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ਕੀ ਦੋ-ਟੀਅਰ ਵਰਲਡ ਟੈਸਟ ਚੈਂਪੀਅਨਸ਼ਿਪ ਚੰਗੇ ਨਾਲੋਂ ਵਧੇਰੇ ਨੁਕਸਾਨ ਪਹੁੰਚਾਏਗੀ? ਬਾਹਰੀ ਮੁੱਲ
