<h2 class="sub-title">ਸਹ੠ਨà¨à¨¸à¨¼à© ਬਣਾà¨à¨£ ਤà©à¨ à¨à¨²à¨¾à¨µà¨¾, à¨à¨¾à¨°à¨à©à¨à©à¨°à¨¾à¨«à¨° ਸ਼ਹਿਰ੠ਯà©à¨à¨¨à¨¾à¨¬à©°à¨¦à©, ਵਾਤਾਵਰਣ ਸੰਬੰਧ੠ਠਧਿà¨à¨¨, à¨à¨²à¨µà¨¾à¨¯à© ਮਾੱਡਲ ਠਤ੠ਹà©à¨° ਵ੠ਬਹà©à¨¤ à¨à©à¨ ਵਿੱਠਮਹੱਤਵਪà©à¨°à¨£ à¨à©à¨®à¨¿à¨à¨¾ ਠਦਾ à¨à¨°à¨¦à© ਹਨ. </h2>
<p></p>
<div id="content-body-69205328" class="articlebodycontent col-xl-9 col-lg-12 col-md-12 col-sm-12 col-12" itemprop="articleBody">
<p><span class="drop-caps">ਸà©</span>à¨à¨²à¨¾à©à¨à©à¨°à¨¾à¨«à© ਨà¨à¨¸à¨¼à© ਬਣਾà¨à¨£ à¨à¨¾à¨ ਠਧਿà¨à¨¨ à¨à¨°à¨¨ ਲਠਠਨà©à¨¸à¨¼à¨¾à¨¸à¨¨ ਹà©. ਸਥਾਨਿਠਡà©à¨à¨¾ ਨà©à©° ਸੰà¨à¨¾à¨°à¨¿à¨¤ à¨à¨°à¨¨ à¨à¨¾à¨ à¨à¨²à¨ªà¨¨à¨¾ à¨à¨°à¨¨ ਦ੠ਪà©à¨°à¨à¨¿à¨°à¨¿à¨, à¨à¨¹ ਠà¨à¨¸à¨° ਸ਼ਹਿਰ੠ਯà©à¨à¨¨à¨¾à¨¬à©°à¨¦à©, ਵਾਤਾਵਰਣ ਸੰਬੰਧ੠ਠਧਿà¨à¨¨, à¨à©à¨°à¨¾à¨à¨¸à¨ªà©à¨°à¨ ਠਤ੠ਫà©à¨à© à¨à©°à¨® ਵਿੱਠਲà¨à¨¾à¨à¨à¨¦à© ਹà©à©°à¨¦à© ਹà©. ਸਹ੠ਨà¨à¨¸à¨¼à© ਬਣਾà¨à¨£ ਦ੠ਪà©à¨¸à¨¼à© ਤà©à¨ ਪਰ੠à¨à¨¾à¨°à¨à©à¨à©à¨°à¨¾à¨«à¨° ਵ੠ਮਹੱਤਵਪà©à¨°à¨£ ਸਿਧਾà¨à¨¤ ਵਿਠਹਿੱਸਾ ਲà©à¨à¨¦à© ਹਨ, à¨à¨¿à©±à¨¥à© ਨà¨à¨¸à¨¼à© ਦ੠à¨à¨¤à©à¨¸à¨¼à©à¨²à¨¤à¨¾ ਨà©à©° ਦਰਸਾà¨à¨£ ਲਠà¨à¨ à¨à¨à©à¨¹à¨¾ à¨à©à¨²à©à¨¹ ਦਿੱਤ੠à¨à¨¾à¨à¨¦à© ਹà©, à¨à© à¨à¨¿ ਨà©à¨®à¨¾à¨à©°à¨¦à© ਵਿà¨à¨¿à¨à¨¨ ਦ੠ਠੰਦਰ ਦਾਰਸ਼ਨਿਠਬਹਿਸ ਲਠà¨à¨à©à¨¹à¨¾ à¨à©à¨²à©à¨¹ ਦਿੱਤ੠à¨à¨¾à¨à¨¦à© ਹà©.</p>
<h4 class="sub_head">ਸਿੱà¨à¨¿à¨ ਠਤ੠ਹà©à¨¨à¨°</h4>
<p>à¨à¨¾à¨°à¨à©à¨à©à¨°à¨¾à¨¦à¨°à¨¾à¨ ਵਿੱਠਠà¨à¨¸à¨° ਯà©à¨à¨¨à¨¾, à¨à©à¨à©à¨², à¨à¨¿à¨-à¨à¨¾à¨£à¨à¨¾à¨°à©, ਪਹਾà©à©, ਪਹਾà©à©, ਸਮà©à©°à¨¦à¨° à¨à¨¾à¨ ਹਵਾ ਦ੠à¨à¨µà¨° ਵਿੱਠà¨à©±à¨ ਪਿà¨à©à¨à© ਹà©à©°à¨¦à¨¾ ਹà©. ਹਾਲਾà¨à¨à¨¿, à¨à©à¨ ਵ੠à¨à© ਸਪà©à¨¸ ਨà©à©° ਪà©à©à¨¹à¨¨, ਵਿਸ਼ਲà©à¨¸à¨¼à¨£ à¨à¨°à¨¨ à¨à¨¾à¨ ਸ਼ਬਦਾਵਲ੠à¨à¨°à¨¨ ਵਿੱਠਮਾਹਰ ਹà©, ਦ੠ਵ੠à¨à¨¾à¨°à¨à©à¨à©à¨°à¨¾à¨«à© ਦ੠ਯà©à¨à¨¤à¨¾ ਵ੠ਹ੠ਸà¨à¨¦à© ਹà©. à¨à¨°à¨, ਹਿਸà¨à¨°à©, à¨à¨¤à¨¿à¨¹à¨¾à¨¸, ਸਮਾà¨à¨¿à¨ ਵਿà¨à¨¿à¨à¨¨ à¨à¨¾à¨ ਡਿà¨à¨¼à¨¾à¨à¨¨-ਸੰਬੰਧ੠à¨à©à¨¤à¨°à¨¾à¨ ਵਿੱਠਫà©à¨² ਸà¨à¨¦à© ਹਨ, à¨à¨²à¨¾, ਸà©à¨à¨® ਵਿà¨à¨¿à¨à¨¨, ਰਾà¨à¨¨à©à¨¤à©à¨à¨¾à¨°, ਰਾà¨à¨¨à©à¨¤à©, ਪੱਤਰà¨à¨¾à¨°à© ਠਤ੠ਮਾਰà¨à©à¨à¨¿à©°à¨ ਵਿੱਠà¨à©±à¨ ਸਰà¨à©à¨«à¨¿à¨à©à¨, ਡਿਪਲà©à¨®à¨¾, à¨à©à¨°à©à¨à©à¨à¨ à¨à¨¾à¨ ਪà©à¨¸à¨ à¨à©à¨°à©à¨à©à¨à¨ ਡਿà¨à¨°à© &#8216;ਤ੠ਵਿà¨à¨¾à¨° à¨à¨° ਸà¨à¨¦à¨¾ ਹà©. ਮਲà¨à©-ਡਿà¨à¨¸à¨¸à©à¨ªà¨²à¨¾à¨à¨¨à¨² à¨à©à¨¤à¨°à¨¾à¨ ਨਾਲ ਸਪà©à¨à©à¨ ਲ ਡà©à¨à¨¾ ਵਿਸ਼ਲà©à¨¸à¨¼à¨£ ਠਤ੠ਸਥਾਨਿਠਡà©à¨à¨¾ ਦ੠ਪà©à¨°à¨¤à©à¨¨à¨¿à¨§à¨¤à¨¾ ਨà©à©° à¨à©à©à¨¨ ਦਾ ਮà©à¨à¨¾ à¨à©±à¨ ਸਿੱà¨à¨¿à¨ ਵਿੱਠà¨à©±à¨ ਵਧ ਰਹ੠ਰà©à¨à¨¾à¨¨ ਹà©. </p>
<p>à¨à¨¸ à¨à©à¨¤à¨° ਵਿੱਠਵੱਠਵੱਠਤà¨à¨¨à©à¨ à¨à¨¿à¨µà©à¨ à¨à¨¿ à¨à©à¨à©à¨²à¨¿à¨ à¨à¨¾à¨£à¨à¨¾à¨°à© ਪà©à¨°à¨£à¨¾à¨²à©à¨à¨ (à¨à¨ ਪ੠à¨à©±à¨¸) ਠਤ੠à¨à¨®à©à¨ ਪà©à¨°à©à¨¸à©à¨¸à¨¿à©°à¨ (à¨à¨à¨ªà©à¨¸à©) ਦ੠ਵਰਤà©à¨ à¨à©à¨¤à© à¨à¨¾à¨à¨¦à© ਹà©. à¨à¨¾à¨°à¨à©à¨à©à¨°à¨¾à¨«à¨¼à¨°à¨¸ ਤà¨à¨¨à©à¨à© ਡਿਵਾà¨à¨¸à¨¾à¨ ਨà©à©° ਮà©à¨¨à©à¨ ਲ ਤà©à¨ ਡਿà¨à©à¨à¨² ਤà©à¨ ਸà©à©±à¨ à¨à¨°à¨¦à¨¾ ਹà©. à¨à©à¨à¨à¨à¨¸, ਰà©à¨ªà¨, à¨à¨à¨ªà©à¨¸à© ਨà©à©° ਪਾà¨à¨¥à¨¨, à¨à¨° à¨à¨¾à¨ à¨à¨¾à¨µà¨¾ ਸà¨à©à¨°à¨¿à¨ªà¨ ਵਿੱਠਪà©à¨°à©à¨à¨°à¨¾à¨®à¨¿à©°à¨ ਹà©à¨¨à¨°à¨¾à¨ ਨਾਲ ਹà©à¨¨à¨°à¨¾à¨ ਦ੠à¨à¨¼à¨°à©à¨°à¨¤ ਹ੠ਸà¨à¨¦à© ਹà©. ਠà¨à¨¿à¨¹à© ਡਿà¨à©à¨à¨² à¨à¨ªà¨à¨°à¨£ à¨à¨¾à¨°à¨à©à¨à©à¨°à¨¾à¨«à¨¼à¨°à¨¾à¨ ਨà©à©° ਸà¨à©à¨° à¨à¨°à¨¨ ਦ੠à¨à¨à¨¿à¨ ਦਿੰਦ੠ਹਨ ਠਤ੠ਸਥਾਨਿਠmanner ੰਠਨà©à©° ਸà¨à©à¨° à¨à¨°à¨¨ ਦ੠à¨à¨à¨¿à¨ ਦਿੰਦ੠ਹਨ, ਠਤ੠à¨à©±à¨ struct ਾà¨à¨à¨¾à¨à¨¤ manner ੰਠਨà©à©° ਡà©à¨à¨¾à¨¸à©à¨ ਦਾ ਪਤਾ ਲà¨à¨¾à¨à¨£à¨¾ ਠਤ੠ਪà©à¨¨à¨°à¨à¨ ਿਤ à¨à¨°à¨¨à¨¾ ਤਾਠà¨à© à¨à¨¸ ਨà©à©° ਵਿà¨à¨¼à©à¨ ਲਾà¨à¨à¨¼à©à¨¸à¨¼à¨¨ à¨à¨¾à¨ ਸੰà¨à¨¾à¨° à¨à¨¦à©à¨¸à¨¼à¨¾à¨ ਲਠà¨à¨¸à¨¤à©à¨®à¨¾à¨² à¨à©à¨¤à¨¾ à¨à¨¾ ਸà¨à©. </p>
<p>à¨à¨¸ ਤà©à¨ à¨à¨²à¨¾à¨µà¨¾, à¨à¨¾à¨°à¨à©à¨°à©à¨à¨° ਨà¨à¨¸à¨¼à© ਬਿà¨à¨¨à¨¬à¨¾à¨à¨¼à© ਠਤ੠ਨà©à¨®à¨¾à¨à©°à¨¦à¨à© ਦ੠à¨à¨²à¨¾ ਵਿਠà¨à©à¨à¨¸ ਹਨ. ਨà¨à¨¸à¨¼à© ਦ੠ਸਮੱà¨à¨°à© ਨà©à©° ਸੰà¨à¨¾à¨° à¨à¨°à¨¨ ਲà¨, à¨à¨ à¨à¨ªà¨à©à¨à¨¤à¨¾ ਸਮà©à¨¹ ਦà©à¨à¨ à¨à¨¼à¨°à©à¨°à¨¤à¨¾à¨ ਨà©à©° ਸਮà¨à¨£ ਠਤ੠à¨à¨ªà¨à©à¨à¨¤à¨¾ ਦ੠ਤà¨à¨°à¨¬à© ਦਾ ਠਧਿà¨à¨¨ à¨à¨°à¨¨ ਦ੠ਯà©à¨ ਹà©à¨£à¨¾ à¨à¨¾à¨¹à©à¨¦à¨¾ ਹà©. ਹੱਥà©à¨ à¨à¨°à©à©, ਡਿà¨à©à¨à¨² ਮਾਡਲਿੰà¨, à¨à¨£à¨¿à¨¤ ਸà¨à©à¨²à¨¿à©°à¨, à¨à¨£à¨¿à¨¤ ਦ੠ਸà¨à©à¨²à¨¿à©°à¨, à¨à©°à¨ªà¨¿ computer à¨à¨° à¨à¨¦à¨¾à¨¹à¨°à¨£, à¨à©à¨¡à¨¿à©°à¨ ਠਤ੠ਵà©à¨¬-ਪà©à¨°à¨®à©à¨¸à¨¼à¨¨ ਵਿੱਠਲà©à©à©à¨à¨¦à© ਹ੠ਸà¨à¨¦à© ਹਨ. à¨à¨¾à¨à©à¨¦à¨¾à¨° ਨਿਰà©à¨à¨£, ਸà©à¨ªà¨°à¨µà¨¾à¨à¨à¨¼à¨° ਦ੠à¨à¨¾à¨à©à¨¦à¨¾à¨°, ਸਿਧਾà¨à¨¤à¨ ਡà©-ਨਿਰਮਾਣ ਠਤ੠ਪà©à¨°à¨à¨¿à¨°à¨¿à¨ ਵੰਸ਼ ਵਿੱਠਪà©à¨°à¨à©à¨°à¨¿à¨ ਵਿੱਠਠਨà©à¨à¨µà© ਪਹà©à©°à¨ ਵ੠à¨à¨® ਹਨ.</p>
<h4 class="sub_head">ਸੰà¨à¨¾à¨µà¨¨à¨¾à¨µà¨¾à¨</h4>
<p>à¨à¨¤à¨¿à¨¹à¨¾à¨¸à¨ ਤà©à¨° ਤà©, à¨à¨¾à¨°à¨à©à¨à©à¨°à¨¾à¨«à¨¼à¨°à¨¾à¨ ਨ੠ਵੱਠਵੱਠਸੰਸਥਾਵਾਠਤਹਿਤ à¨à©°à¨® à¨à©à¨¤à¨¾ ਹà©: ਨਿà¨à©, ਸਰà¨à¨¾à¨°, à¨à¨¨.à¨à©.à¨à¨à¨¼ ਠਤ੠ਠà¨à¨¾à¨¦à¨®à¨¿à¨. ਪà©à¨°à¨¬à©°à¨§à¨¨-ਪੱਧਰ ਦ੠ਫà©à¨¸à¨²à© ਲà©à¨£, ਪà©à¨¤à¨¾à¨² ਠਤ੠ਨਿà¨à¨°à¨¾à¨¨à© ਵਿੱਠਸਹਾà¨à¨¤à¨¾ à¨à¨°à¨¨ ਲਠà¨à¨¹à¨¨à¨¾à¨ ਦ੠ਹà©à¨¨à¨° ਦ੠ਲà©à© ਹà©à©°à¨¦à© ਹà©. à¨à©à¨à¨à¨à¨ ਮਾਹਰ ਠਤ੠à¨à¨¿à¨¸ ਡਿਵà©à¨²à¨ªà¨° ਪà©à¨°à¨®à©à©±à¨ ਪà©à¨°à¨®à©à©±à¨ ਪà©à¨¸à¨ ਹਨ. </p>
<p>ਮà©à¨¸à¨® ਦ੠ਮਾਡਲਿੰà¨, à¨à©à¨à¨® ਨਿà¨à¨°à¨¾à¨¨à©, à¨à©à¨®à©-ਸਹà©à¨²à¨¤à¨¾à¨ ਦ੠ਯà©à¨à¨¨à¨¾, à¨à©à¨µ ਵਿà¨à¨¿à©°à¨¨à¨¤à¨¾ ਮà©à¨ªà¨¿à©°à¨, ਸà©à¨¸à¨¼à¨² ਮà©à¨¡à©à¨ ਸà©à¨à¨¸à¨¿à©°à¨ ਠਤ੠à¨à©à¨-ਮਾਰà¨à©à¨à¨¿à©°à¨ ਵਿਠਵ੠à¨à¨¾à¨°à¨à©à¨¸à¨¼à¨¿à¨à¨ ਠਤ੠à¨à©à¨à¨ ਮਾਹਰਾਠ&#8216;ਤ੠ਨਿਰà¨à¨° à¨à¨°à¨¦à¨¾ ਹà©. ਸਵà©-ਡà©à¨°à¨¾à¨à¨µà¨¿à©°à¨ ਵਾਹਨਾà¨, ਸਮਾਰਠਸ਼ਹਿਰਾà¨, ਸਥਾਨ-ਠਧਾਰਤ ਸà©à¨µà¨¾à¨µà¨¾à¨ ਠਤ੠à¨à¨¨à¨¡à©à¨° ਨà©à¨µà©à¨à©à¨¸à¨¼à¨¨ ਦ੠ਸ਼à©à¨°à©à¨à¨¤ ਨ੠à¨à©à¨°à©à¨ ਰ ਦà©à¨à¨ ਸੰà¨à¨¾à¨µà¨¨à¨¾à¨µà¨¾à¨ ਨà©à©° ਬਹà©à¨¤ ਵਿਸਥਾਰ à¨à©à¨¤à¨¾ ਹ੠à¨à¨¿à¨µà©à¨ à¨à¨¿ à¨à©à¨-ਬà©.à¨à©±à¨¨.à¨à©±à¨¸. </p>
<p>à¨à¨¾à¨°à¨à©à¨à©à¨°à¨¾à¨«à© ਦ੠ਠੰਦਰ ਮਾਰà¨à©à¨ ਮੰà¨à¨¾à¨ ਠਤ੠ਤà¨à¨¨à©à¨à© ਠੰਦà©à¨²à¨¨ ਦਾ à¨à¨¾ counter à¨à¨à¨° ਹà©à¨£ ਦ੠ਨਾਤà©, ਬਹà©à¨¤ à¨à©±à¨ ਨà©à¨µà©à¨ ਤਰà©à¨¹à¨¾à¨ ਦ੠à¨à©à¨°à©à¨ ਰ ਦ੠ਰਸਤ੠ਹਨ à¨à© ਮਹੱਤਵਪà©à¨°à¨£ ਸਿਧਾà¨à¨¤à¨¾à¨, ਸà©à¨¹à¨ ਠਤ੠ਸਿੱà¨à¨¿à¨ &#8216;ਤ੠à¨à©à¨à¨¦à©à¨°à¨¤ à¨à¨°à¨¦à© ਹਨ. à¨à¨¾à¨°à¨à©à¨à©à¨°à¨¾à¨«à¨¼à¨°à¨¸ ਵਿਦਿਠਠਸà¨à¨¾à¨²à¨°à¨¸à¨¼à¨¿à¨ªà¨¾à¨ ਦਾ à¨à¨¾à¨°à¨¨ ਵ੠ਬਣ ਸà¨à¨¦à© ਹਨ à¨à© ਨà¨à¨¸à¨¼à© ਦ੠ਵਰਤà©à¨ ਠਤ੠ਨà¨à¨¸à¨¼à© ਦ੠ਬਿà¨à¨¨à¨¬à¨¾à¨à¨¼à© ਦ੠ਸਮਾà¨à¨¿à¨ ਠਲà©à¨à¨¨à¨¾ &#8216;ਤ੠à¨à©à¨à¨¦à©à¨°à¨¤ à¨à¨° ਸà¨à¨¦à© ਹਨ. ਰਸਮ੠ਵਿਦਿਠਠਸੰਸਥਾਵਾà¨, à¨à¨²à¨¾à¨à¨¾à¨°à© ਠੰਦà©à¨²à¨¨ ਠਤ੠ਵà¨à¨¾à¨²à¨¤ à¨à¨°à¨¨ ਵਾਲ੠ਸਮà©à¨¹à¨¾à¨ ਦ੠ਠੰਦਰ ਵਿਰà©à¨§à©-à¨à©à¨¨à©-à¨à©à¨¨à© ਦ੠ਸਮà©à¨¹ ਦਾ à¨à¨ ਨ à¨à©à¨ ਸਹਿਯà©à¨ ਠਤ੠ਲਾਲਸਾ à¨à¨°à© à¨à¨¾à¨à©à¨¦à¨¾à¨°à© ਲਠà¨à¨ ਸੰà¨à¨¾à¨µà¨¨à¨¾à¨µà¨¾à¨ à¨à©à©±à¨²à©à¨¹à¨¦à¨¾ ਹà©.</p>
<p>ਲà©à¨à¨ à¨à©à¨°à¨¿à¨¸à¨®à¨¾à¨ ਦ੠à¨à¨°à¨à©à¨à©à¨à¨, à¨à¨¾à¨°à¨à©à¨°à¨¾à©±à¨à¨° ਠਤ੠ਡਾà¨à¨°à©à¨à¨à¨° ਹà©. </p>
<div class="articleblock-container" id="arthardpv"></div>
<div class="update-publish-time article-published-time-end"></div>
<div class="comments-shares share-page flex print-hide" data-artid="69205328" data-title="Career opportunities in Cartography" data-url="https://www.thehindu.com/education/career-opportunities-in-cartography/article69205328.ece">
<div class="left">
<div class="share">
<ul class="share-list bottom" style="display: none;">
<li class="copy-link" onclick="if (!window.__cfRLUnblockHandlers) return false; copytext('https://www.thehindu.com/education/career-opportunities-in-cartography/article69205328.ece');" data-cf-modified-aa70be63993d4ef2925a61eb-="">
<p> à¨à¨¾à¨ªà© à¨à¨°à© ਲਿੰਠ</p>
</li>
<li class="email">
<p> à¨à¨®à©à¨² </p>
</li>
<li class="facebook" onclick="if (!window.__cfRLUnblockHandlers) return false; openShareLink('https://www.facebook.com/sharer/sharer.php?u=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.thehindu.com%2Feducation%2Fcareer-opportunities-in-cartography%2Farticle69205328.ece&;t=Career%20opportunities%20in%20Cartography')" data-cf-modified-aa70be63993d4ef2925a61eb-="">
<p> ਫà©à¨¸à¨¬à©à©±à¨ </p>
</li>
<li class="twitter" onclick="if (!window.__cfRLUnblockHandlers) return false; openShareLink('https://twitter.com/intent/tweet?url=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.thehindu.com%2Feducation%2Fcareer-opportunities-in-cartography%2Farticle69205328.ece&;text=Career%20opportunities%20in%20Cartography')" data-cf-modified-aa70be63993d4ef2925a61eb-="">
<p> à¨à¨µà¨¿à©±à¨à¨° </p>
</li>
<li class="telegram" onclick="if (!window.__cfRLUnblockHandlers) return false; openShareLink('https://t.me/share/url?url=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.thehindu.com%2Feducation%2Fcareer-opportunities-in-cartography%2Farticle69205328.ece&;text=Career%20opportunities%20in%20Cartography')" data-cf-modified-aa70be63993d4ef2925a61eb-="">
<p> ਤਾਰ </p>
</li>
<li class="in" onclick="if (!window.__cfRLUnblockHandlers) return false; openShareLink('https://www.linkedin.com/shareArticle?url=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.thehindu.com%2Feducation%2Fcareer-opportunities-in-cartography%2Farticle69205328.ece&;title=Career%20opportunities%20in%20Cartography')" data-cf-modified-aa70be63993d4ef2925a61eb-="">
<p> ਲਿੰà¨à¨¡à¨à¨¨ </p>
</li>
<li class="whatsapp" onclick="if (!window.__cfRLUnblockHandlers) return false; openShareLink('https://api.whatsapp.com//send?text=Career%20opportunities%20in%20Cartography%20-%20https%3A%2F%2Fwww.thehindu.com%2Feducation%2Fcareer-opportunities-in-cartography%2Farticle69205328.ece')" data-cf-modified-aa70be63993d4ef2925a61eb-="">
<p> ਵà¨à¨¸à¨à¨ª</p>
</li>
<li class="reddit" onclick="if (!window.__cfRLUnblockHandlers) return false; openShareLink('https://reddit.com/submit?url=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.thehindu.com%2Feducation%2Fcareer-opportunities-in-cartography%2Farticle69205328.ece&;title=Career%20opportunities%20in%20Cartography')" data-cf-modified-aa70be63993d4ef2925a61eb-="">
<p> reddit </p>
</li>
</ul>
</div>
</div>
<div class="right">
<div class="read-later"><button class="btn read-later-btn" data-articleid="69205328" style="display:none" data-ga-labelclick="ReadLater"><span>ਬਾਠਦ ਵਿਠਪà©à©à¨¹à©</span></button></p>
<div class="delete-tool-tip" style="display: none;"><a rel="nofollow noopener" target="_blank" class="delete bookmarkdelete"></p>
<p> ਹà¨à¨¾à¨à¨£<br />
 </a><br />
 ਸਾਰ੠ਵà©à¨à©
 </div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
<div class="spliter pt-0 mb-0 print-hide"></div>
<div class="article-ad two-side text-ad print-hide">
<div class="ad-text" id="artproduct2"></div>
</div>
<p><script data-cfasync="false">var totalPcount = document.querySelectorAll(".articlebodycontent>p")
if(totalPcount.length > 1)
 insertElementEnd(totalPcount[1],createElementScript("div","","artmeterpv"))
else
 insertElementbegin(document.querySelector(".articlebodycontent"),createElementScript("div","","artmeterpv"))
</script></p>
<div class="d-none d-lg-block d-xl-block"><script data-cfasync="false">
 totalPcount = totalPcount || [];if (isDeviceEnabled("large")) var container = document.createElement("div");
 container.className = "article-ad";container.appendChild(createElementScript("div", "dfp-ad articleinlinead", "Desktop_AT_Mid01", minHeight: '90px'));
 insertElementEnd(totalPcount[1 - 1], container)
 </script><!-- Begin DFP : /22390678/TH_Desktop_AT_Mid01, publisher: The Hindu --><script type="aa70be63993d4ef2925a61eb-text/javascript">userIdentify.then(function() if(isDeviceEnabled("large") && isNonSubcribedUser()) googletag.cmd.push(function() 
 googletag.display('Desktop_AT_Mid01');
 );
 );</script><!-- End DFP : /22390678/TH_Desktop_AT_Mid01, publisher: The Hindu --><script data-cfasync="false">
 totalPcount = totalPcount || [];if (isDeviceEnabled("large")) var container = document.createElement("div");
 container.className = "article-ad";container.appendChild(createElementScript("div", "dfp-ad articleinlinead", "Desktop_Inarticle_1x1", minHeight: '250px'));
 insertElementEnd(totalPcount[3 - 1], container)
 </script><!-- Begin DFP : /22390678/Hindu_Desktop_Inarticle_1x1, publisher: The Hindu --><script type="aa70be63993d4ef2925a61eb-text/javascript">userIdentify.then(function() if(isDeviceEnabled("large") && isNonSubcribedUser()) googletag.cmd.push(function() 
 googletag.display('Desktop_Inarticle_1x1');
 );
 );</script><!-- End DFP : /22390678/Hindu_Desktop_Inarticle_1x1, publisher: The Hindu --><script data-cfasync="false">
 totalPcount = totalPcount || [];if (totalPcount.length > 0 && isDeviceEnabled("large") && Number.isInteger(6) && totalPcount.length >= (5 + 3)) var container = document.createElement("div");
 container.className = "article-ad";container.appendChild(createElementScript("div", "dfp-ad articleinlinead", "Desktop_AT_Mid02", minHeight: '90px'));
 insertElementEnd(totalPcount[6 - 1], container)
 </script><!-- Begin DFP : /22390678/TH_Desktop_AT_Mid02, publisher: The Hindu --><script type="aa70be63993d4ef2925a61eb-text/javascript">if (totalPcount.length > 0 && Number.isInteger(6) && totalPcount.length >= (5 + 3)) if (isDeviceEnabled("large")) 
 googletag.cmd.push(function() 
 googletag.defineSlot('/22390678/TH_Desktop_AT_Mid02', [728, 90], 'Desktop_AT_Mid02').addService(googletag.pubads());
 );
 userIdentify.then(function() if (isDeviceEnabled("large") && isNonSubcribedUser() && totalPcount.length > 0 && Number.isInteger(6) && totalPcount.length >= (5 + 3)) googletag.cmd.push(function() 
 googletag.display('Desktop_AT_Mid02');
 );
 );</script><!-- End DFP : /22390678/TH_Desktop_AT_Mid02, publisher: The Hindu --><script data-cfasync="false">
 totalPcount = totalPcount || [];if (totalPcount.length > 0 && isDeviceEnabled("large") && Number.isInteger(9) && totalPcount.length >= (8 + 3)) var container = document.createElement("div");
 container.className = "article-ad";container.appendChild(createElementScript("div", "dfp-ad articleinlinead", "Desktop_AT_Mid03", minHeight: '90px'));
 insertElementEnd(totalPcount[9 - 1], container)
 </script><!-- Begin DFP : /22390678/TH_Desktop_AT_Mid03, publisher: The Hindu --><script type="aa70be63993d4ef2925a61eb-text/javascript">if (totalPcount.length > 0 && Number.isInteger(9) && totalPcount.length >= (8 + 3)) if (isDeviceEnabled("large")) 
 googletag.cmd.push(function() 
 googletag.defineSlot('/22390678/TH_Desktop_AT_Mid03', [728, 90], 'Desktop_AT_Mid03').addService(googletag.pubads());
 );
 userIdentify.then(function() if (isDeviceEnabled("large") && isNonSubcribedUser() && totalPcount.length > 0 && Number.isInteger(9) && totalPcount.length >= (8 + 3)) googletag.cmd.push(function() 
 googletag.display('Desktop_AT_Mid03');
 );
 );</script><!-- End DFP : /22390678/TH_Desktop_AT_Mid03, publisher: The Hindu --><script data-cfasync="false">
 totalPcount = totalPcount || [];if (totalPcount.length > 0 && isDeviceEnabled("large") && Number.isInteger(12) && totalPcount.length >= (11 + 3)) var container = document.createElement("div");
 container.className = "article-ad";container.appendChild(createElementScript("div", "dfp-ad articleinlinead", "Desktop_AT_Mid04", minHeight: '90px'));
 insertElementEnd(totalPcount[12 - 1], container)
 </script><!-- Begin DFP : /22390678/TH_Desktop_AT_Mid04, publisher: The Hindu --><script type="aa70be63993d4ef2925a61eb-text/javascript">if (totalPcount.length > 0 && Number.isInteger(12) && totalPcount.length >= (11 + 3)) if (isDeviceEnabled("large")) 
 googletag.cmd.push(function() 
 googletag.defineSlot('/22390678/TH_Desktop_AT_Mid04', [728, 90], 'Desktop_AT_Mid04').addService(googletag.pubads());
 );
 userIdentify.then(function() if (isDeviceEnabled("large") && isNonSubcribedUser() && totalPcount.length > 0 && Number.isInteger(12) && totalPcount.length >= (11 + 3)) googletag.cmd.push(function() 
 googletag.display('Desktop_AT_Mid04');
 );
 );</script><!-- End DFP : /22390678/TH_Desktop_AT_Mid04, publisher: The Hindu --><script data-cfasync="false">
 totalPcount = totalPcount || [];if (totalPcount.length > 0 && isDeviceEnabled("large") && Number.isInteger(15) && totalPcount.length >= (14 + 3)) var container = document.createElement("div");
 container.className = "article-ad";container.appendChild(createElementScript("div", "dfp-ad articleinlinead", "Desktop_AT_Mid05", minHeight: '90px'));
 insertElementEnd(totalPcount[15 - 1], container)
 </script><!-- Begin DFP : /22390678/TH_Desktop_AT_Mid05, publisher: The Hindu --><script type="aa70be63993d4ef2925a61eb-text/javascript">if (totalPcount.length > 0 && Number.isInteger(15) && totalPcount.length >= (14 + 3)) if (isDeviceEnabled("large")) 
 googletag.cmd.push(function() 
 googletag.defineSlot('/22390678/TH_Desktop_AT_Mid05', [728, 90], 'Desktop_AT_Mid05').addService(googletag.pubads());
 );
 userIdentify.then(function() if (isDeviceEnabled("large") && isNonSubcribedUser() && totalPcount.length > 0 && Number.isInteger(15) && totalPcount.length >= (14 + 3)) googletag.cmd.push(function() 
 googletag.display('Desktop_AT_Mid05');
 );
 );</script><!-- End DFP : /22390678/TH_Desktop_AT_Mid05, publisher: The Hindu --></div>
<div class="d-block d-sm-none "><script data-cfasync="false">
 totalPcount = totalPcount || [];if (isDeviceEnabled("small")) var container = document.createElement("div");
 container.className = "article-ad";container.appendChild(createElementScript("div", "dfp-ad articleinlinead", "MWeb_AT_Middle01", minHeight: '280px'));
 insertElementEnd(totalPcount[1 - 1], container)
 </script><!-- Begin DFP : /22390678/TH_MWeb_AT_Middle01, publisher: The Hindu --><script type="aa70be63993d4ef2925a61eb-text/javascript">userIdentify.then(function() if(isDeviceEnabled("small") && isNonSubcribedUser()) googletag.cmd.push(function() 
 googletag.display('MWeb_AT_Middle01');
 );
 );</script><!-- End DFP : /22390678/TH_MWeb_AT_Middle01, publisher: The Hindu --><script data-cfasync="false">
 totalPcount = totalPcount || [];if (isDeviceEnabled("small")) var container = document.createElement("div");
 container.className = "article-ad";container.appendChild(createElementScript("div", "dfp-ad articleinlinead", "Mweb_Inarticle_1x1", minHeight: '250px'));
 insertElementEnd(totalPcount[3 - 1], container)
 </script><!-- Begin DFP : /22390678/TH_Mweb_Inarticle_1x1, publisher: The Hindu --><script type="aa70be63993d4ef2925a61eb-text/javascript">userIdentify.then(function() if(isDeviceEnabled("small") && isNonSubcribedUser()) googletag.cmd.push(function() 
 googletag.display('Mweb_Inarticle_1x1');
 );
 );</script><!-- End DFP : /22390678/TH_Mweb_Inarticle_1x1, publisher: The Hindu --><script data-cfasync="false">
 totalPcount = totalPcount || [];if (totalPcount.length > 0 && isDeviceEnabled("small") && Number.isInteger(6) && totalPcount.length >= (5 + 3)) var container = document.createElement("div");
 container.className = "article-ad";container.appendChild(createElementScript("div", "dfp-ad articleinlinead", "MWeb_AT_Middle02", minHeight: '280px'));
 insertElementEnd(totalPcount[6 - 1], container)
 </script><!-- Begin DFP : /22390678/TH_MWeb_AT_Middle02, publisher: The Hindu --><script type="aa70be63993d4ef2925a61eb-text/javascript">if (totalPcount.length > 0 && Number.isInteger(6) && totalPcount.length >= (5 + 3)) if (isDeviceEnabled("small")) 
 googletag.cmd.push(function() 
 googletag.defineSlot('/22390678/TH_MWeb_AT_Middle02', [[300, 250], [336, 280]], 'MWeb_AT_Middle02').addService(googletag.pubads());
 );
 userIdentify.then(function() if (isDeviceEnabled("small") && isNonSubcribedUser() && totalPcount.length > 0 && Number.isInteger(6) && totalPcount.length >= (5 + 3)) googletag.cmd.push(function() 
 googletag.display('MWeb_AT_Middle02');
 );
 );</script><!-- End DFP : /22390678/TH_MWeb_AT_Middle02, publisher: The Hindu --><script data-cfasync="false">
 totalPcount = totalPcount || [];if (totalPcount.length > 0 && isDeviceEnabled("small") && Number.isInteger(9) && totalPcount.length >= (8 + 3)) var container = document.createElement("div");
 container.className = "article-ad";container.appendChild(createElementScript("div", "dfp-ad articleinlinead", "MWeb_AT_Middle03", minHeight: '280px'));
 insertElementEnd(totalPcount[9 - 1], container)
 </script><!-- Begin DFP : /22390678/TH_MWeb_AT_Middle03, publisher: The Hindu --><script type="aa70be63993d4ef2925a61eb-text/javascript">if (totalPcount.length > 0 && Number.isInteger(9) && totalPcount.length >= (8 + 3)) if (isDeviceEnabled("small")) 
 googletag.cmd.push(function() 
 googletag.defineSlot('/22390678/TH_MWeb_AT_Middle03', [[300, 250], [336, 280]], 'MWeb_AT_Middle03').addService(googletag.pubads());
 );
 userIdentify.then(function() if (isDeviceEnabled("small") && isNonSubcribedUser() && totalPcount.length > 0 && Number.isInteger(9) && totalPcount.length >= (8 + 3)) googletag.cmd.push(function() 
 googletag.display('MWeb_AT_Middle03');
 );
 );</script><!-- End DFP : /22390678/TH_MWeb_AT_Middle03, publisher: The Hindu --><script data-cfasync="false">
 totalPcount = totalPcount || [];if (totalPcount.length > 0 && isDeviceEnabled("small") && Number.isInteger(12) && totalPcount.length >= (11 + 3)) var container = document.createElement("div");
 container.className = "article-ad";container.appendChild(createElementScript("div", "dfp-ad articleinlinead", "MWeb_AT_Middle04", minHeight: '280px'));
 insertElementEnd(totalPcount[12 - 1], container)
 </script><!-- Begin DFP : /22390678/TH_MWeb_AT_Middle04, publisher: The Hindu --><script type="aa70be63993d4ef2925a61eb-text/javascript">if (totalPcount.length > 0 && Number.isInteger(12) && totalPcount.length >= (11 + 3)) if (isDeviceEnabled("small")) 
 googletag.cmd.push(function() 
 googletag.defineSlot('/22390678/TH_MWeb_AT_Middle04', [[300, 250], [336, 280]], 'MWeb_AT_Middle04').addService(googletag.pubads());
 );
 userIdentify.then(function() if (isDeviceEnabled("small") && isNonSubcribedUser() && totalPcount.length > 0 && Number.isInteger(12) && totalPcount.length >= (11 + 3)) googletag.cmd.push(function() 
 googletag.display('MWeb_AT_Middle04');
 );
 );</script><!-- End DFP : /22390678/TH_MWeb_AT_Middle04, publisher: The Hindu --><script data-cfasync="false">
 totalPcount = totalPcount || [];if (totalPcount.length > 0 && isDeviceEnabled("small") && Number.isInteger(15) && totalPcount.length >= (14 + 3)) var container = document.createElement("div");
 container.className = "article-ad";container.appendChild(createElementScript("div", "dfp-ad articleinlinead", "MWeb_AT_Middle05", minHeight: '280px'));
 insertElementEnd(totalPcount[15 - 1], container)
 </script><!-- Begin DFP : /22390678/TH_MWeb_AT_Middle05, publisher: The Hindu --><script type="aa70be63993d4ef2925a61eb-text/javascript">if (totalPcount.length > 0 && Number.isInteger(15) && totalPcount.length >= (14 + 3)) if (isDeviceEnabled("small")) 
 googletag.cmd.push(function() 
 googletag.defineSlot('/22390678/TH_MWeb_AT_Middle05', [[300, 250], [336, 280]], 'MWeb_AT_Middle05').addService(googletag.pubads());
 );
 userIdentify.then(function() if (isDeviceEnabled("small") && isNonSubcribedUser() && totalPcount.length > 0 && Number.isInteger(15) && totalPcount.length >= (14 + 3)) googletag.cmd.push(function() 
 googletag.display('MWeb_AT_Middle05');
 );
 );</script><!-- End DFP : /22390678/TH_MWeb_AT_Middle05, publisher: The Hindu --></div>
</div>
<p><script async src="https://platform.twitter.com/widgets.js" charset="utf-8"></script></p>

ਕਾਰਟੋਗ੍ਰਾਫੀ ਵਿਚ ਕਰੀਅਰ ਦੇ ਮੌਕੇ
