<div id="content-body-69348587" class="articlebodycontent col-xl-9 col-lg-12 col-md-12 col-sm-12 col-12" itemprop="articleBody">
<p> ਸਾਲਾਠਤà©à¨, à¨à¨¾à¨°à¨¤ ਦ੠à¨à©.ਡà©.ਪà©. Annical ਸਤਨ ਸਾਲਾਨਾ à¨à©à¨¡à©à¨ªà© ਵਿà¨à¨¾à¨¸ ਦਰ 6.15% ਤà©à¨ 7% ਦ੠ਨਾਲ, à¨à¨¾à¨°à¨¤ ਨ੠2027 ਤੱਠਦà©à¨¨à©à¨ ਦ੠ਤà©à¨à© ਸਠਤà©à¨ ਵੱਡ੠à¨à¨°à¨¥à¨¿à¨à¨¤à¨¾ ਬਣਨ ਵਾਲ੠ਤਿà¨à¨°à© à¨à©à¨¤à© à¨à¨¾ ਰਹ੠ਹà©. </p>
<p>à¨à¨¾à¨°à¨¤ ਦਾ à¨à¨°à¨¥à¨¿à¨ ਵਿਸਥਾਰ à¨à¨²à¨¾ ਰਿਹਾ ਹà©, à¨à¨¾à¨°à¨¤ ਦਾ à¨à¨°à¨¥à¨¿à¨ ਵਿਸਥਾਰ ਠਤ੠ਨà©à¨¤à© ਸਵà©-à¨à©à¨£ ਪà©à¨°à¨¤à© ਪਾਲਿਸ੠ਹà©. à¨à¨°à©à¨²à© ਨਿਰਮਾਣ ਦà©à¨à¨ ਸਮਰੱਥਾਵਾਠਨà©à©° ਮà¨à¨¼à¨¬à©à¨¤ ​​à¨à¨°à¨¨ ਦ੠à¨à¨¦à©à¨¸à¨¼ ਨਾਲ ਸਰà¨à¨¾à¨° ਨ੠à¨à¨ ਪਹਿਲ à¨à©à¨¤à© ਹà©. à¨à¨¸ ਤà©à¨ à¨à¨²à¨¾à¨µà¨¾, à¨à¨¾à¨°à¨¤ ਦ੠à¨à¨¤à¨ªà¨¾à¨¦à¨¨ ਨਾਲ ਸੰਬੰਧਤ à¨à¨¤à¨¸à¨¼à¨¾à¨¹à© ਯà©à¨à¨¨à¨¾à¨µà¨¾à¨ ਵੱà¨-ਵੱਠà¨à©à¨¤à¨°à¨¾à¨ à¨à¨¿à¨µà©à¨ à¨à¨¿ à¨à¨²à©à¨à¨à©à¨°à¨¾à¨¨à¨¿à¨à¨¸, ਵਾਹਨ, ਫਾਰਮਾਸਿ icals à¨à©à¨à¨² ਠਤ੠ਨਵਿà¨à¨à¨£à¨¯à©à¨ energy ਰà¨à¨¾ ਵਿਠਠੱà¨à© ਨਿਰਮਾਣ à¨à¨°à¨¾à¨à¨à¨¦à©à¨à¨ ਹਨ. </p>
<p>ਦà©à¨¸à¨¼ ਦ੠ਪਹਿਲਾਠਹ੠ਵਿਸ਼ਵ ਦ੠ਤà©à¨à© ਸਠਤà©à¨ ਵੱਡ੠à¨à¨°à¨¥à¨¿à¨à¨¤à¨¾ ਹà©, à¨à© à¨à¨¿ ਲà¨à¨à¨ 14.5 à¨à©à¨°à¨¿à¨²à©à¨ ਨ ਦ੠à¨à¨°à¨¥à¨¿à¨ à¨à¨¤à¨ªà¨¾à¨¦à¨¨ ਦ੠ਨਾਲ, ਬਿà¨à¨²à© ਦ੠à¨à¨à¨µà¨¿à¨à© ਦ੠à¨à¨°à©à¨¦ ਦ੠ਮਾਮਲ੠ਵਿਠਹà©. à¨à¨¸ ਦ੠ਸਰਵਿਸ ਸà©à¨à¨à¨°, à¨à¨¼à¨¾à¨¸à¨à¨° à¨à¨¾à¨£à¨à¨¾à¨°à© ਤà¨à¨¨à¨¾à¨²à©à¨à© ਠਤ੠ਸਾੱਫà¨à¨µà©à¨ ਰ ਸà©à¨µà¨¾à¨µà¨¾à¨ ਨ੠à¨à¨¸ ਵਿਸਥਾਰ ਵਿੱਠਮਹੱਤਵਪà©à¨°à¨£ à¨à©à¨®à¨¿à¨à¨¾ ਨਿà¨à¨¾à¨ ਹà©. à¨à¨¾à¨°à¨¤à© à¨à¨¸ ਦà©à¨à¨ ਫਰਮਾà¨, à¨à¨¿à¨µà©à¨ à¨à©à¨¸à©à¨à¨¸, à¨à©°à¨«à©à¨¸à¨¿à¨¸ ਠਤ੠ਵਿਪਰà©, à¨à¨²à©à¨¬à¨² à¨à¨à¨à¨¸à©à¨°à¨¸à©à¨¸à¨¿à©°à¨ ਬਾà¨à¨¼à¨¾à¨°à¨¾à¨ ਵਿਠਯà©à¨à¨¦à¨¾à¨¨ ਪਾà¨à¨à¨¦à©à¨à¨ ਹਨ. ਦà©à¨¸à¨¼ ਡਿà¨à©à¨à¨² ਵਿà¨à¨¾à¨¸ ਦਾ ਠਨà©à¨à¨µ ਵ੠à¨à¨° ਰਿਹਾ ਹà©, à¨à¨¿à¨¸ ਵਿੱਠਫਿਨà¨à¨ à¨à©°à¨ªà¨¨à©à¨à¨ ਡਿà¨à©à¨à¨² ਲà©à¨£-ਦà©à¨£ ਵਿੱਠਰਾਹ ਬਣਾ ਰਹà©à¨à¨ ਹਨ. </p>
<h4 class="sub_head">ਬà©à¨¨à¨¿à¨à¨¦à© development ਾà¨à¨à¨¾ ਵਿà¨à¨¾à¨¸</h4>
<p>ਬà©à¨¨à¨¿à¨à¨¦à© and ਾà¨à¨à¨¾ à¨à¨¾à¨°à¨¤ ਦ੠ਵਿà¨à¨¾à¨¸ ਰਣਨà©à¨¤à© ਦਾ ਬà©à¨¨à¨¿à¨à¨¦à© ਥੰਮ ਹà©, à¨à© à¨à¨¿ à¨à¨¸ ਦ੠à¨à¨°à¨¥à¨¿à¨ ਵਿà¨à¨¾à¨¸ ਠਤ੠à¨à¨¦à¨¯à©à¨à¨¿à¨ ਵਿਸਥਾਰ ਦ੠ਰà©à©à©à¨¹ ਦ੠ਹੰà¨à¨¾à¨°à© ਦਾ à¨à©°à¨® à¨à¨°à¨¦à© ਹà©. ਵਪਾਰ, ਨਿਵà©à¨¸à¨¼ ਠਤ੠à¨à¨¤à¨ªà¨¾à¨¦à¨à¨¤à¨¾ ਨà©à©° à¨à¨¤à¨¸à¨¼à¨¾à¨¹à¨¤ à¨à¨°à¨¨ ਵਾਲ੠ਵਿਸ਼ਵ ਦ੠ਮਹੱਤਵਪà©à¨°à¨£ à¨à©à¨®à¨¿à¨à¨¾ ਨà©à©° ਮਾਨਤਾ ਦਿੰਦਿà¨à¨, à¨à¨¾à¨°à¨¤ ਸਰà¨à¨¾à¨° ਨ੠ਬà©à¨¨à¨¿à¨à¨¦à© .ਾà¨à¨à© ਦ੠ਵਿà¨à¨¾à¨¸ ਨà©à©° ਪਹਿਲ ਦਿੱਤ੠ਹà©. ਪਿà¨à¨²à© ਦ੠ਦਹਾà¨à¨¿à¨à¨ ਵਿੱà¨, à¨à¨¾à¨°à¨¤ à¨à¨¸ ਦ੠à¨à¨µà¨¾à¨à¨¾à¨ ਨà©à¨à¨µà¨°à¨, ਲà©à¨à¨¿à¨¸à¨à¨¿à¨ ਸਿਸà¨à¨® ਠਤ੠ਸ਼ਹਿਰ੠à¨à©à¨à¨¦à¨°à¨¾à¨ ਨà©à©° à¨à¨§à©à¨¨à¨¿à¨ ਬਣਾà¨à¨£ ਦ੠à¨à©à¨¸à¨¼à¨¿à¨¸à¨¼ à¨à¨° ਰਿਹਾ ਹà©, à¨à© ਵੱà¨à© ਵੱà¨à¨°à© à¨à©à¨¤à¨°à¨¾à¨ ਵਿੱਠà¨à©à¨¨à©à¨à¨à©à¨µà¨¿à¨à© ਨà©à©° ਯà¨à©à¨¨à© ਬਣਾà¨à¨à¨¦à© ਹਨ. </p>
<p>ਦà©à¨¸à¨¼ ਮà©à¨à¨¾ ਪà©à¨°à¨¾à¨à©à¨à¨à¨¾à¨ ਵਿਠਨਿਵà©à¨¸à¨¼ à¨à¨° ਰਿਹਾ ਹà©, à¨à¨¿à¨µà©à¨ à¨à¨¿ ਰਾਸ਼à¨à¨°à© ਬà©à¨¨à¨¿à¨à¨¦à© purection à©à¨à¨µà©à¨ ਪਾà¨à¨ªà¨²à¨¾à¨à¨¨, à¨à¨¿à¨¸ ਨ੠2019 ਠਤ੠2025 ਦ੠ਵਿà¨à¨à¨¾à¨° infrastructure ਾà¨à¨à© ਦ੠ਫà©à¨²à¨£ ਲਠ1.9 à¨à©à¨°à¨¿à¨²à©à¨ ਨ ਨਿਰਧਾਰਤ à¨à©à¨¤à© ਹà©. à¨à¨°à¨®à¨²à¨²à¨¾ ਠਤ੠ਸਾà¨à¨°à¨®à¨²à¨¾ ਪà©à¨°à¨¾à¨à©à¨à¨, à¨à© à¨à©à¨°à¨®à¨µà¨¾à¨° ਸà©à¨à¨¾à¨ ਠਤ੠ਸਮà©à©°à¨¦à¨°à© à¨à¨¨à©à¨à¨à©à¨µà¨¿à¨à© ਨà©à©° ਵੱਧ ਰਹ੠ਸà©à¨à¨¾à¨ ਠਤ੠ਸਮà©à©°à¨¦à¨°à© à¨à¨¨à©à¨à¨à©à¨µà¨¿à¨à© ਨà©à©° ਵਧਾà¨à¨£à¨¾ à¨à©à¨°à¨®à¨µà¨¾à¨° ਹਨ, à¨à© à¨à¨¿ à¨à©à¨à¨¼à¨¾à¨ ਠਤ੠ਸà©à¨µà¨¾à¨µà¨¾à¨ ਦ੠ਲਹਿਰ ਦ੠ਸਹà©à¨²à¨¤ ਲਠਹà©. </p>
<p>ਰà©à¨² ਠਤ੠ਹਵਾਠਸੰਪਰਠਵ੠à¨à¨¾à¨°à¨¤ ਦ੠ਬà©à¨¨à¨¿à¨à¨¦à© De ਾà¨à¨à© ਦ੠ਵਿà¨à¨¾à¨¸ ਰਣਨà©à¨¤à© ਵਿਠਠà¨à©à©±à¨ ਹà©. ਦà©à¨¨à©à¨ ਦ੠ਸਠਤà©à¨ ਵੱਡ੠à¨à¨ ਠਤ੠ਸਠਤà©à¨ ਵੱਡ੠ਵਿà¨à©à¨ à¨à¨, à¨à¨ªà¨¾à¨¨ ਦ੠ਸਹਿਯà©à¨ ਨਾਲ ਮà©à©°à¨¬à¨-ਠਹਿਮਦਾਬਾਦ ਬà©à¨²à©à¨ à¨à©à¨°à©à¨¨ ਵਰà¨à© ਤà©à¨à¨¼ ਰਫਤਾਰ ਰà©à¨² ਪà©à¨°à¨¾à¨à©à¨à¨à¨¾à¨ ਦ੠ਸ਼à©à¨°à©à¨à¨¤ ਨਾਲ ਬਦਲ ਰਿਹਾ ਹ੠à¨à© à¨à¨¾à¨ªà¨¾à¨¨ ਦ੠ਸਹਿਯà©à¨ ਨਾਲ ਵਿà¨à¨¸à¨¤ à¨à©à¨¤à¨¾ à¨à¨¾ ਰਿਹਾ ਹà©. à¨à¨¸ ਤà©à¨ à¨à¨²à¨¾à¨µà¨¾, à¨à¨¾à©à© ਦ੠ਲਹਿਰ ਦ੠à¨à©à¨¸à¨¼à¨²à¨¤à¨¾ ਵਧਾà¨à¨£ ਲà¨, à¨à¨ ਸਮਰਪਿਤ ਫà©à¨°à©à¨ ਲਾà¨à¨à¨¾ ਪà©à¨°à¨¾à¨à©à¨à¨ ਦਾ ਵਿà¨à¨¾à¨¸ à¨à©à¨¤à¨¾ à¨à¨¾ ਰਿਹਾ ਹà©. ਦਿੱਲà©, ਮà©à©°à¨¬à¨, ਬੰà¨à¨²à©à¨° ਠਤ੠à¨à©à¨¨à¨ ਵਰà¨à© ਸ਼ਹਿਰਾਠਵਿੱਠਮà©à¨à¨°à© ਰà©à¨² ਪà©à¨°à¨£à¨¾à¨²à©à¨à¨ ਦਾ ਵਿਸਥਾਰ ਵ੠ਬਿਹਤਰ ਬਣਾà¨à¨£ ਵਿੱਠਯà©à¨à¨¦à¨¾à¨¨ ਪਾ ਰਿਹਾ ਹà©. </p>
<h4 class="sub_head">ਡà©à¨®à©à¨à©à¨°à¨¾à¨«à¨¿à¨ ਲਾà¨</h4>
<p>2023 ਵਿà¨, à¨à¨¾à¨°à¨¤ ਨ੠ਠਧਿà¨à¨¾à¨°à¨¤ ਤà©à¨° &#8216;ਤ੠à¨à©à¨¨ ਦ੠ਸਠਤà©à¨ ਵੱਧ à¨à¨¬à¨¾à¨¦à© ਵਾਲਾ ਦà©à¨¸à¨¼ ਬਣਨ ਲਠਪਾਰ à¨à©à¨¤à¨¾, 1.4 ਬਿਲà©à¨ ਨ ਤà©à¨ ਵੱਧ ਲà©à¨. ਬਹà©à¨¤ ਸਾਰ੠ਵਿà¨à¨¸à¨¤ ਦà©à¨¸à¨¼à¨¾à¨ ਦ੠ਬਿਲà¨à©à¨² à¨à¨²à¨ à¨à© ਬ੠aging ਾਪਾ à¨à¨¬à¨¾à¨¦à© ਨਾਲ ਸੰà¨à¨°à¨¸à¨¼ à¨à¨° ਰਹ੠ਹਨ, à¨à¨¾à¨°à¨¤ ਦਾ à¨à¨¨à¨¸à©°à¨à¨¿à¨ structure ਾà¨à¨à¨¾ à¨à¨ ਠਨà©à¨à¨¾ ਲਾਠਪà©à¨°à¨¦à¨¾à¨¨ à¨à¨°à¨¦à¨¾ ਹà©. à¨à¨¸ ਦ੠à¨à¨¬à¨¾à¨¦à© ਦਾ 50% ਤà©à¨ ਵ੠à¨à©±à¨ 25 ਸਾਲਾਠਤà©à¨ à¨à©±à¨ ਹà©, ਠਤ੠ਦà©à¨¨à©à¨ ਦ੠ਸਠਤà©à¨ à¨à©à¨à© ਦà©à¨¸à¨¼à¨¾à¨ ਵਿà¨à©à¨ 65 ਤà©à¨ ਵੱਧ à¨à¨®à¨° ਦ੠35 ਸਾਲ ਤà©à¨ à¨à©±à¨ à¨à¨®à¨° ਦ੠ਹਨ. </p>
<p>à¨à¨¾à¨°à¨¤ ਦ੠ਨà©à¨à¨µà¨¾à¨¨à¨¾à¨ ਦ੠à¨à¨¬à¨¾à¨¦à© ਦਾ à¨à¨ ਲਾਠਬਹà©à¨¤ ਲਾà¨à¨à¨¾à¨°à© ਲà©à¨¬à¨° ਫà©à¨°à¨¸ ਪà©à¨°à¨¦à¨¾à¨¨ à¨à¨°à¨¨ ਦ੠ਯà©à¨à¨¤à¨¾ ਹà©. ਦà©à¨¨à©à¨à¨ à¨à¨° ਦ੠à¨à¨¦à¨¯à©à¨à¨¾à¨ à¨à¨°à¨®à¨à¨¾à¨°à©à¨à¨ ਦ੠à¨à¨¾à¨ ਠਤ੠ਬ੠aging ਾਪ੠ਦ੠à¨à¨¬à¨¾à¨¦à© ਨਾਲ ਸੰà¨à¨°à¨¸à¨¼ à¨à¨°à¨¦à© ਹਨ, à¨à¨¿à¨¸ ਨਾਲ à¨à¨¾à¨°à¨¤ ਦ੠à¨à©°à¨® ਦ੠ਨਾਲ à¨à©°à¨® à¨à¨° ਰਹ੠ਹਨ. ਤà¨à¨¨à¨¾à¨²à©à¨à©, ਨਿਰਮਾਣ, ਫਾਰਮਾਸਿ icals ਲ੠ਠਤ੠ਸà©à¨µà¨¾à¨µà¨¾à¨ ਦ੠à¨à©à¨¤à¨°à¨¾à¨ ਵਿੱਠà¨à¨¹ à¨à¨°à¨®à¨à¨¾à¨°à©à¨à¨ ਦ੠ਲਾਠà¨à¨¾à¨¸ ਤà©à¨° ਤ੠ਮਹੱਤਵਪà©à¨°à¨£ ਹà©à©°à¨¦à© ਹਨ. à¨à¨¹ ਸà©à¨¨à¨¿à¨¸à¨¼à¨à¨¿à¨¤ à¨à¨°à¨¨ ਨਾਲ à¨à¨¾à¨°à¨¤ ਦ੠à¨à¨°à¨¥à¨¿à¨à¨¤à¨¾ ਦਾ ਤà©à¨à¨¼à© ਠਵਸਰਾਠਬਣਾ ਰਿਹਾ ਹà©, à¨à¨¹ ਸà©à¨¨à¨¿à¨¸à¨¼à¨à¨¿à¨¤ à¨à¨°à¨¨à¨¾ à¨à¨¿ ਨà©à¨à¨µà¨¾à¨¨ ਪà©à¨¸à¨¼à©à¨µà¨° à¨à¨²à©à¨¬à¨² ਮਾਰà¨à©à¨ ਵਿੱਠਹਿੱਸਾ ਲà©à¨£ ਲਠਲà©à©à©à¨à¨¦à© à¨à¨ªà¨à¨°à¨£à¨¾à¨ ਨਾਲ ਲà©à¨¸ ਹਨ. </p>
<p>à¨à¨¾à¨°à¨¤ ਦਾ à¨à¨¨à¨¸à©°à¨à¨¿à¨ ਲਾਠਵ੠à¨à¨ªà¨à©à¨à¨¤à¨¾ ਬਾà¨à¨¼à¨¾à¨° ਵਿੱਠਬਦਲ à¨à¨¾à¨à¨¦à¨¾ ਹà©, à¨à© à¨à¨¿ à¨à¨²à©à¨¬à¨² ਦ੠à¨à¨¾à¨°à©à¨¬à¨¾à¨°à¨¾à¨ ਲਠਸਠਤà©à¨ à¨à¨à¨°à¨¸à¨¼à¨ ਸਥਾਨਾਠਵਿੱà¨à©à¨ à¨à©±à¨ ਹà©. ਵਧ ਰਹ੠ਮੱਧ ਵਰà¨, à¨à© à¨à¨¿ 2030 ਤਠਲà¨à¨à¨ 600 ਮਿਲà©à¨ ਨ ਲà©à¨à¨¾à¨ ਤੱਠਪਹà©à©°à¨à¨£ ਦ੠à¨à¨®à©à¨¦ ਹà©, à¨à¨ªà¨¤à¨à¨¾à¨°à¨¾à¨ ਦ੠ਸਮਾਨ, ਵਿੱਤ੠ਸà©à¨µà¨¾à¨µà¨¾à¨ ਠਤ੠ਤà¨à¨¨à©à¨à© à¨à¨¾à¨à¨à¨¸à©à¨¸à¨¼à¨¨à¨¸. ਡਿਸਪà©à¨¸à©à¨à¨² à¨à¨®à¨¦à¨¨ ਠਤ੠ਬਦਲਣਾ ਸà©à¨µà¨¨ ਪà©à¨à¨°à¨¨ ਵਿੱਠà¨à¨à©à¨®à©à¨¬à¨¾à¨à¨², ਰà©à¨ ਲ ਠਸà¨à©à¨, ਲà¨à¨à¨¼à¨°à© à¨à©à¨à¨¼à¨¾à¨ ਠਤ੠ਡਿà¨à©à¨à¨² ਸà©à¨µà¨¾à¨µà¨¾à¨ ਦ੠ਮੰਠਵਧ à¨à¨ ਹà©. </p>
<p>à¨à¨¹ ਸà©à¨¨à¨¿à¨¸à¨¼à¨à¨¿à¨¤ à¨à¨°à¨¨ ਲਠà¨à¨¿ à¨à¨¹ à¨à¨¨à¨¸à©°à¨à¨¿à¨ à¨à¨° ਦਾ ਲਾਠਨਿਰੰਤਰ à¨à¨°à¨¥à¨¿à¨ à¨à©à¨¸à¨¼à¨¹à¨¾à¨²à© ਵਿੱਠਠਨà©à¨µà¨¾à¨¦ à¨à¨°à¨¦à¨¾ ਹà©, à¨à¨¾à¨°à¨¤ ਸਰà¨à¨¾à¨° ਨ੠ਸਿੱà¨à¨¿à¨ ਠਤ੠ਹà©à¨¨à¨° ਦ੠ਵਿà¨à¨¾à¨¸ ਦ੠à¨à¨¦à©à¨¸à¨¼ ਲਠà¨à¨ ਤਰà©à¨¹à¨¾à¨ ਦà©à¨à¨ ਪਹਿਲà¨à¨¦à¨®à©à¨à¨ ਸ਼à©à¨°à© à¨à©à¨¤à©à¨à¨ ਹਨ. ਪà©à¨°à©à¨à¨°à¨¾à¨® &#8216;à¨à©à¨¸à¨¼à¨² à¨à¨¾à¨°à¨¤, &#8220;ਡਿà¨à©à¨à¨² à¨à©°à¨¡à©à¨ ਠਤà©&#8217; ਸà¨à¨¾à¨°à¨à¨ ਪ à¨à©°à¨¡à©à¨ &#8216;ਵਰà¨à© ਨà©à¨à¨µà¨¾à¨¨ à¨à¨¾à¨°à¨¤à©à¨à¨ ਨà©à©° à¨à¨¿à¨à¨¨ ਠਤ੠ਮਹਾਰਤ ਨਾਲ à¨à¨§à©à¨¨à¨¿à¨ à¨à¨¾à¨°à¨-ਸ਼à¨à¨¤à© ਵਿੱਠਫà©à©±à¨²à¨£ ਲਠਤਿà¨à¨° à¨à¨°à¨¨ ਲਠਤਿà¨à¨° à¨à©à¨¤à© à¨à¨ ਹਨ. ਮਨà©à©±à¨à© ਰਾà¨à¨§à¨¾à¨¨à© ਵਿਠਨਿਰੰਤਰ ਨਿਵà©à¨¸à¨¼ à¨à¨°à¨¨ ਨਾਲ à¨à¨¾à¨°à¨¤ à¨à¨¸ ਨà©à¨à¨µà¨¾à¨¨ à¨à¨¬à¨¾à¨¦à© ਦ੠ਯà©à¨à¨¤à¨¾ ਨà©à©° ਵੱਧ ਤà©à¨ ਵੱਧ à¨à¨° ਸà¨à¨¦à¨¾ ਹ੠ਠਤ੠à¨à¨ªà¨£à© à¨à¨ª ਨà©à©° ਪà©à¨°à¨¤à¨¿à¨à¨¾ ਦ੠ਵਿà¨à¨¾à¨¸ ਵਿਠà¨à¨ ਵਿਸ਼ਵਵਿà¨à¨ªà© ਨà©à¨¤à¨¾ ਵà¨à©à¨ ਸਥਾਪਤ à¨à¨° ਸà¨à¨¦à¨¾ ਹà©. </p>
<h4 class="sub_head">ਫà©à¨à© ਵਿਸਥਾਰ ਠਤ੠à¨à¨§à©à¨¨à¨¿à¨à©à¨à¨°à¨¨</h4>
<p>ਸੰਯà©à¨à¨¤ ਰਾਠਠਮਰà©à¨à¨¾ ਠਤ੠à¨à©à¨¨ ਤà©à¨ ਬਾਠਦ ਮਿਲà¨à¨°à© ਬਲਾਠਦ੠ਮਾਮਲ੠ਵਿਠà¨à¨¾à¨°à¨¤ ਸà©à¨¨à¨¿à¨ ਬਲਾਠਦ੠ਮਾਮਲ੠ਵਿਠਵਿਸ਼ਵ ਵਿਠà¨à©à¨¥à© ਨੰਬਰ &#8216;ਤ੠ਹà©. ਲà¨à¨à¨ 82 ਬਿਲà©à¨ ਨ ਦ੠ਬà¨à¨¾à¨ ਬà¨à¨ ਦ੠ਨਾਲ, à¨à¨¾à¨°à¨¤ ਨਿਰੰਤਰ à¨à©à¨¤à¨°à© ਠਤ੠à¨à¨²à©à¨¬à¨² ਸà©à¨°à©±à¨à¨¿à¨ à¨à©à¨£à©à¨¤à©à¨à¨ ਦ੠ਹੱਲ ਲਠà¨à¨ªà¨£à©à¨à¨ ਹਥਿà¨à¨°à¨¬à©°à¨¦ ਸà©à¨¨à¨¾à¨µà¨¾à¨ ਨà©à©° à¨à¨§à©à¨¨à¨¿à¨ à¨à¨§à©à¨¨à¨¾à¨ª à¨à¨° ਰਿਹਾ ਹà©. à¨à¨¾à¨°à¨¤à© ਹਥਿà¨à¨°à¨¬à©°à¨¦ ਸà©à¨¨à¨¾ ਵਿੱਠ1.4 ਮਿਲà©à¨ ਨ ਤà©à¨ ਵੱਧ à¨à¨à¨à¨¿à¨µ ਠਮਲਾਲ, 1.1 ਮਿਲà©à¨ ਨ ਰਿà¨à¨¼à¨°à¨µ à¨à¨°à¨®à¨à¨¾à¨°à© ਠਤ੠25 ਲੱਠਤà©à¨ ਵੱਧ ਠਰਧ ਸà©à¨¨à¨¿à¨ ਬਲਾਠਸ਼ਾਮਲ ਹà©à©°à¨¦à© ਹਨ, ਨ੠à¨à¨¸ ਨà©à©° ਵਿਸ਼ਵਵਿà¨à¨ªà© ਤà©à¨° ਤ੠ਸਠਤà©à¨ ਵੱਡ੠à¨à©à©±à¨² ਸà©à¨¨à¨¿à¨ ਬਲਾਠਨà©à©° ਸ਼ਾਮਲ à¨à¨°à¨¦à© ਹà©. </p>
<p>à¨à¨¾à¨°à¨¤ ਦਾ ਫà©à¨à© ਵਿਸਥਾਰ ਦ੠à¨à¨¦à©à¨¸à¨¼à¨¾à¨ ਦà©à¨à¨°à¨¾ ਪà©à¨°à©à¨°à¨¿à¨¤ ਹà©à©°à¨¦à¨¾ ਹà©: ਰੱà¨à¨¿à¨ ਨਿਰਮਾਣ ਵਿੱਠਸਵà©-à¨à©±à¨à¨¾ ਸ਼à¨à¨¤à© ਨà©à©° ਵਧਾà¨à¨£ ਠਤ੠à¨à©±à¨à¨° ਰਹ੠à¨à¨¼à¨à¨¤à¨¾à¨ ਦਾ ਮà©à¨à¨¾à¨¬à¨²à¨¾ à¨à¨°à¨¨ ਲਠà¨à¨ªà¨£à©à¨à¨ à¨à¨¾à¨¬à¨²à©à¨ ਤਾਠਨà©à©° ਵਧਾà¨à¨£. ਰਵਾà¨à¨¤à© ਤà©à¨° &#8216;ਤà©, à¨à¨¾à¨°à¨¤ ਦà©à¨¨à©à¨ ਦ੠ਸਠਤà©à¨ ਵੱਡ੠ਹਥਿà¨à¨° ਦਰਾਮਦà¨à¨¾à¨°à¨¾à¨ ਵਿà¨à©à¨ à¨à¨ ਰਿਹਾ ਹà©. ਹਾਲਾà¨à¨à¨¿, ਹਾਲ ਹ੠ਦ੠ਸਾਲਾਠਵਿੱà¨, à¨à¨¾à¨°à¨¤ ਦਰਾਮਦ &#8216;ਤ੠ਨਿਰà¨à¨°à¨¤à¨¾ ਨà©à©° à¨à¨à¨¾à¨à¨£ ਠਤ੠à¨à¨ªà¨£à© à¨à¨°à©à¨²à© ਮਿਲà¨à¨°à© à¨à©°à¨ªà¨²à©à¨à¨¸ ਨà©à©° ਮà¨à¨¼à¨¬à©à¨¤ ​​à¨à¨°à¨¨ ਲਠਬà¨à¨¾à¨ ਨਾਲ ਪà©à¨¸à¨¼à¨à¨¾à¨°à© à¨à¨° ਰਿਹਾ ਹà©. &#8216;ਮà©à¨ ਰ à¨à¨¨ à¨à©°à¨¡à©à¨&#8217; ਪਹਿਲà¨à¨¦à¨®à©à¨à¨ ਦ੠ਠਧà©à¨¨, à¨à¨¾à¨°à¨¤ ਨ੠ਲà©à¨¾à¨à© à¨à¨¹à¨¾à¨à¨¼à¨¾à¨, à¨à¨²à¨¾à¨µà¨² ਵਾਰਥਸ਼ਿਪਾਠਠਤ੠ਮਿà¨à¨¼à¨¾à¨à¨² ਪà©à¨°à¨£à¨¾à¨²à©à¨à¨ ਦ੠à¨à¨°à©à¨²à© à¨à¨¤à¨ªà¨¾à¨¦à¨¨ ਵਿੱਠਬਹà©à¨¤ ਵਾਧਾ à¨à©à¨¤à¨¾ ਹà©. </p>
<p>ਰਵਾà¨à¨¤à© ਫà©à¨à© ਸ਼à¨à¨¤à© ਤà©à¨ à¨à¨²à¨¾à¨µà¨¾, à¨à¨¾à¨°à¨¤ ਸਾà¨à¨¬à¨° ਯà©à©±à¨§, ਨà¨à¨²à© ਬà©à©±à¨§à© ਠਤ੠ਪà©à¨²à¨¾à©-ਠਧਾਰਤ ਬà¨à¨¾à¨ ਪà©à¨°à¨£à¨¾à¨²à©à¨à¨ ਵਿਠਨਿਵà©à¨¸à¨¼ à¨à¨° ਰਿਹਾ ਹà©. ਰੱà¨à¨¿à¨ ਸਪà©à¨¸ à¨à¨à©°à¨¸à© ਦ੠ਸਥਾਪਨਾ à¨à¨¾à¨°à¨¤ ਦ੠ਫà©à¨à© ਠਸਥਾਨ ਪà©à¨°à¨¤à© ਬਦਲਾਠਨà©à©° ਦਰਸਾà¨à¨à¨¦à© ਹà©, à¨à¨¹ ਸà©à¨¨à¨¿à¨¸à¨¼à¨à¨¿à¨¤ à¨à¨°à¨¦à© ਹ੠à¨à¨¿ à¨à¨¹ à¨à¨§à©à¨¨à¨¿à¨ ਯà©à©±à¨§ ਵਿਠਮà©à¨à¨¾à¨¬à¨²à©à¨¬à¨¾à¨à¨¼à© ਰਹਿੰਦਾ ਹà©. à¨à¨¸ ਤà©à¨ à¨à¨²à¨¾à¨µà¨¾, à¨à¨¾à¨°à¨¤ à¨-ਠਪà¨à¨°à©à¨ à¨à©à¨¤à© à¨à©à¨¦à¨®à©à¨à¨¤à¨¿à¨à¨°à© ਡਰà©à¨¨, ਰà©à¨¬à©à¨à¨¿à¨ ਵਾਰਫà©à¨ ਰ ਸਿਸà¨à¨® ਠਤ੠à¨à¨¡à¨µà¨¾à¨à¨¸à¨¡ ਸਾà¨à¨¬à¨° ਸਿਸà¨à¨®à¨à¨¼ à¨à¨à¨°à¨¨ ਦਾ ਮà©à¨à¨¾à¨¬à¨²à¨¾ à¨à¨° ਰਿਹਾ ਹà©. </p>
<p>à¨à¨¸ ਦ੠ਰੱà¨à¨¿à¨ ਮà©à¨¦à¨°à¨¾ ਨà©à©° ਵਧਾà¨à¨£ ਲà¨, à¨à¨¾à¨°à¨¤ ਵਿਸ਼ਵਵਿà¨à¨ªà© ਸ਼à¨à¨¤à©à¨à¨ ਨਾਲ ਰਣਨà©à¨¤à¨ ਫà©à¨à© à¨à©±à¨ à¨à©à© ਨà©à©° ਮà¨à¨¼à¨¬à©à¨¤ ​​à¨à¨° ਰਿਹਾ ਹà©. à¨à¨¾à¨°à¨¤, ਸੰਯà©à¨à¨¤ ਰਾਠਠਮਰà©à¨à¨¾, à¨à¨¾à¨ªà¨¾à¨¨ ਠਤ੠à¨à¨¸à¨à¨°à©à¨²à©à¨ ਸਮà©à¨¤ à¨à¨¤à©à¨°à¨à©à¨ ਸà©à¨°à©±à¨à¨¿à¨ ਵਿà¨à¨²à¨ªà¨¾à¨ ਨ੠à¨à©°à¨¡à©-ਪà©à¨¸à©à¨«à¨¿à¨ ਵਿਠਵੱਧ ਰਹ੠ਪà©à¨°à¨à¨¾à¨µ ਨà©à©° à¨à©°à¨¡à¨¾à¨° ਦ੠à¨à¨¦à©à¨¸à¨¼ ਨਾਲ à¨à¨ ਵੱਡ੠ਸà©à¨°à©±à¨à¨¿à¨ structure ਾà¨à¨à© ਵà¨à©à¨ à¨à¨à¨¾à¨°à¨¿à¨ ਹà©. à¨à¨à© à¨à¨¸ ਪਾਥ ਠਤ੠ਮਾਲਾਬਰ ਨà©à¨µà© ਠà¨à¨¿à¨à¨¸ à¨à¨¾à¨°à¨¤ ਦ੠à¨à¨ªà¨£à© ਵਧ ਰਹ੠ਸ਼ਮà©à¨²à©à¨ ਤ ਨà©à©° à¨à©à¨¤à¨°à© ਸà©à¨°à©±à¨à¨¿à¨ ਸਹਿਯà©à¨ ਵਿੱਠà¨à¨à¨¾à¨à¨° à¨à¨°à¨¦à© ਹਨ, à¨à¨¹ ਸà©à¨¨à¨¿à¨¸à¨¼à¨à¨¿à¨¤ à¨à¨°à¨¦à© ਹਨ à¨à¨¿ à¨à¨¹ ਵਿਸ਼ਵਵਿà¨à¨ªà© ਸà©à¨°à©±à¨à¨¿à¨ ਦà©à¨°à¨¿à¨¸à¨¼à¨¾à¨ ਵਿੱਠà¨à©±à¨ ਪà©à¨°à¨®à©à©±à¨ à¨à¨¿à¨¡à¨¾à¨°à© ਬਣਿਠਹà©. </p>
<p><i>(ਪà©à¨°à©. </i></p>
<p><i>.</i></p>
<div class="articleblock-container" id="arthardpv"></div>
<div class="update-publish-time article-published-time-end"></div>
<div class="comments-shares share-page flex print-hide" data-artid="69348587" data-title="How policy shift towards self-reliance is boosting India’s economic growth" data-url="https://www.thehindu.com/education/how-policy-shift-towards-self-reliance-is-boosting-indias-economic-growth/article69348587.ece">
<div class="left">
<div class="share">
<ul class="share-list bottom" style="display: none;">
<li class="copy-link" onclick="if (!window.__cfRLUnblockHandlers) return false; copytext('https://www.thehindu.com/education/how-policy-shift-towards-self-reliance-is-boosting-indias-economic-growth/article69348587.ece');" data-cf-modified-b12048daba0c72fec3656d56-="">
<p> à¨à¨¾à¨ªà© à¨à¨°à© ਲਿੰਠ</p>
</li>
<li class="email">
<p> à¨à¨®à©à¨² </p>
</li>
<li class="facebook" onclick="if (!window.__cfRLUnblockHandlers) return false; openShareLink('https://www.facebook.com/sharer/sharer.php?u=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.thehindu.com%2Feducation%2Fhow-policy-shift-towards-self-reliance-is-boosting-indias-economic-growth%2Farticle69348587.ece&;t=How%20policy%20shift%20towards%20self-reliance%20is%20boosting%20India%E2%80%99s%20economic%20growth')" data-cf-modified-b12048daba0c72fec3656d56-="">
<p> ਫà©à¨¸à¨¬à©à©±à¨ </p>
</li>
<li class="twitter" onclick="if (!window.__cfRLUnblockHandlers) return false; openShareLink('https://twitter.com/intent/tweet?url=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.thehindu.com%2Feducation%2Fhow-policy-shift-towards-self-reliance-is-boosting-indias-economic-growth%2Farticle69348587.ece&;text=How%20policy%20shift%20towards%20self-reliance%20is%20boosting%20India%E2%80%99s%20economic%20growth')" data-cf-modified-b12048daba0c72fec3656d56-="">
<p> à¨à¨µà¨¿à©±à¨à¨° </p>
</li>
<li class="telegram" onclick="if (!window.__cfRLUnblockHandlers) return false; openShareLink('https://t.me/share/url?url=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.thehindu.com%2Feducation%2Fhow-policy-shift-towards-self-reliance-is-boosting-indias-economic-growth%2Farticle69348587.ece&;text=How%20policy%20shift%20towards%20self-reliance%20is%20boosting%20India%E2%80%99s%20economic%20growth')" data-cf-modified-b12048daba0c72fec3656d56-="">
<p> ਤਾਰ </p>
</li>
<li class="in" onclick="if (!window.__cfRLUnblockHandlers) return false; openShareLink('https://www.linkedin.com/shareArticle?url=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.thehindu.com%2Feducation%2Fhow-policy-shift-towards-self-reliance-is-boosting-indias-economic-growth%2Farticle69348587.ece&;title=How%20policy%20shift%20towards%20self-reliance%20is%20boosting%20India%E2%80%99s%20economic%20growth')" data-cf-modified-b12048daba0c72fec3656d56-="">
<p> ਲਿੰà¨à¨¡à¨à¨¨ </p>
</li>
<li class="whatsapp" onclick="if (!window.__cfRLUnblockHandlers) return false; openShareLink('https://api.whatsapp.com//send?text=How%20policy%20shift%20towards%20self-reliance%20is%20boosting%20India%E2%80%99s%20economic%20growth%20-%20https%3A%2F%2Fwww.thehindu.com%2Feducation%2Fhow-policy-shift-towards-self-reliance-is-boosting-indias-economic-growth%2Farticle69348587.ece')" data-cf-modified-b12048daba0c72fec3656d56-="">
<p> ਵà¨à¨¸à¨à¨ª</p>
</li>
<li class="reddit" onclick="if (!window.__cfRLUnblockHandlers) return false; openShareLink('https://reddit.com/submit?url=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.thehindu.com%2Feducation%2Fhow-policy-shift-towards-self-reliance-is-boosting-indias-economic-growth%2Farticle69348587.ece&;title=How%20policy%20shift%20towards%20self-reliance%20is%20boosting%20India%E2%80%99s%20economic%20growth')" data-cf-modified-b12048daba0c72fec3656d56-="">
<p> reddit </p>
</li>
</ul>
</div>
</div>
<div class="right">
<div class="read-later"><button class="btn read-later-btn" data-articleid="69348587" style="display:none" data-ga-labelclick="ReadLater"><span>ਬਾਠਦ ਵਿਠਪà©à©à¨¹à©</span></button></p>
<div class="delete-tool-tip" style="display: none;"><span class="delete bookmarkdelete"></p>
<p> ਹà¨à¨¾à¨à¨£<br />
 </span><br />
 ਸਾਰ੠ਵà©à¨à©
 </div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
<div class="spliter pt-0 mb-0 print-hide"></div>
<div class="article-ad two-side text-ad print-hide">
<div class="ad-text" id="artproduct2"></div>
</div>
<p><script data-cfasync="false">var totalPcount = document.querySelectorAll(".articlebodycontent>p")
if(totalPcount.length > 1)
 insertElementEnd(totalPcount[1],createElementScript("div","","artmeterpv"))
else
 insertElementbegin(document.querySelector(".articlebodycontent"),createElementScript("div","","artmeterpv"))
</script></p>
<div class="d-none d-lg-block d-xl-block"><script data-cfasync="false">
 totalPcount = totalPcount || [];if (isDeviceEnabled("large")) var container = document.createElement("div");
 container.className = "article-ad";container.appendChild(createElementScript("div", "dfp-ad articleinlinead", "Desktop_AT_Mid01", minHeight: '90px'));
 insertElementEnd(totalPcount[1 - 1], container)
 </script><!-- Begin DFP : /22390678/TH_Desktop_AT_Mid01, publisher: The Hindu --><script type="b12048daba0c72fec3656d56-text/javascript">userIdentify.then(function() if(isDeviceEnabled("large") && isNonSubcribedUser()) googletag.cmd.push(function() 
 googletag.display('Desktop_AT_Mid01');
 );
 );</script><!-- End DFP : /22390678/TH_Desktop_AT_Mid01, publisher: The Hindu --><script data-cfasync="false">
 totalPcount = totalPcount || [];if (isDeviceEnabled("large")) var container = document.createElement("div");
 container.className = "article-ad";container.appendChild(createElementScript("div", "dfp-ad articleinlinead", "Desktop_Inarticle_1x1", minHeight: '250px'));
 insertElementEnd(totalPcount[3 - 1], container)
 </script><!-- Begin DFP : /22390678/Hindu_Desktop_Inarticle_1x1, publisher: The Hindu --><script type="b12048daba0c72fec3656d56-text/javascript">userIdentify.then(function() if(isDeviceEnabled("large") && isNonSubcribedUser()) googletag.cmd.push(function() 
 googletag.display('Desktop_Inarticle_1x1');
 );
 );</script><!-- End DFP : /22390678/Hindu_Desktop_Inarticle_1x1, publisher: The Hindu --><script data-cfasync="false">
 totalPcount = totalPcount || [];if (totalPcount.length > 0 && isDeviceEnabled("large") && Number.isInteger(6) && totalPcount.length >= (5 + 3)) var container = document.createElement("div");
 container.className = "article-ad";container.appendChild(createElementScript("div", "dfp-ad articleinlinead", "Desktop_AT_Mid02", minHeight: '90px'));
 insertElementEnd(totalPcount[6 - 1], container)
 </script><!-- Begin DFP : /22390678/TH_Desktop_AT_Mid02, publisher: The Hindu --><script type="b12048daba0c72fec3656d56-text/javascript">if (totalPcount.length > 0 && Number.isInteger(6) && totalPcount.length >= (5 + 3)) if (isDeviceEnabled("large")) 
 googletag.cmd.push(function() 
 googletag.defineSlot('/22390678/TH_Desktop_AT_Mid02', [728, 90], 'Desktop_AT_Mid02').addService(googletag.pubads());
 );
 userIdentify.then(function() if (isDeviceEnabled("large") && isNonSubcribedUser() && totalPcount.length > 0 && Number.isInteger(6) && totalPcount.length >= (5 + 3)) googletag.cmd.push(function() 
 googletag.display('Desktop_AT_Mid02');
 );
 );</script><!-- End DFP : /22390678/TH_Desktop_AT_Mid02, publisher: The Hindu --><script data-cfasync="false">
 totalPcount = totalPcount || [];if (totalPcount.length > 0 && isDeviceEnabled("large") && Number.isInteger(9) && totalPcount.length >= (8 + 3)) var container = document.createElement("div");
 container.className = "article-ad";container.appendChild(createElementScript("div", "dfp-ad articleinlinead", "Desktop_AT_Mid03", minHeight: '90px'));
 insertElementEnd(totalPcount[9 - 1], container)
 </script><!-- Begin DFP : /22390678/TH_Desktop_AT_Mid03, publisher: The Hindu --><script type="b12048daba0c72fec3656d56-text/javascript">if (totalPcount.length > 0 && Number.isInteger(9) && totalPcount.length >= (8 + 3)) if (isDeviceEnabled("large")) 
 googletag.cmd.push(function() 
 googletag.defineSlot('/22390678/TH_Desktop_AT_Mid03', [728, 90], 'Desktop_AT_Mid03').addService(googletag.pubads());
 );
 userIdentify.then(function() if (isDeviceEnabled("large") && isNonSubcribedUser() && totalPcount.length > 0 && Number.isInteger(9) && totalPcount.length >= (8 + 3)) googletag.cmd.push(function() 
 googletag.display('Desktop_AT_Mid03');
 );
 );</script><!-- End DFP : /22390678/TH_Desktop_AT_Mid03, publisher: The Hindu --><script data-cfasync="false">
 totalPcount = totalPcount || [];if (totalPcount.length > 0 && isDeviceEnabled("large") && Number.isInteger(12) && totalPcount.length >= (11 + 3)) var container = document.createElement("div");
 container.className = "article-ad";container.appendChild(createElementScript("div", "dfp-ad articleinlinead", "Desktop_AT_Mid04", minHeight: '90px'));
 insertElementEnd(totalPcount[12 - 1], container)
 </script><!-- Begin DFP : /22390678/TH_Desktop_AT_Mid04, publisher: The Hindu --><script type="b12048daba0c72fec3656d56-text/javascript">if (totalPcount.length > 0 && Number.isInteger(12) && totalPcount.length >= (11 + 3)) if (isDeviceEnabled("large")) 
 googletag.cmd.push(function() 
 googletag.defineSlot('/22390678/TH_Desktop_AT_Mid04', [728, 90], 'Desktop_AT_Mid04').addService(googletag.pubads());
 );
 userIdentify.then(function() if (isDeviceEnabled("large") && isNonSubcribedUser() && totalPcount.length > 0 && Number.isInteger(12) && totalPcount.length >= (11 + 3)) googletag.cmd.push(function() 
 googletag.display('Desktop_AT_Mid04');
 );
 );</script><!-- End DFP : /22390678/TH_Desktop_AT_Mid04, publisher: The Hindu --><script data-cfasync="false">
 totalPcount = totalPcount || [];if (totalPcount.length > 0 && isDeviceEnabled("large") && Number.isInteger(15) && totalPcount.length >= (14 + 3)) var container = document.createElement("div");
 container.className = "article-ad";container.appendChild(createElementScript("div", "dfp-ad articleinlinead", "Desktop_AT_Mid05", minHeight: '90px'));
 insertElementEnd(totalPcount[15 - 1], container)
 </script><!-- Begin DFP : /22390678/TH_Desktop_AT_Mid05, publisher: The Hindu --><script type="b12048daba0c72fec3656d56-text/javascript">if (totalPcount.length > 0 && Number.isInteger(15) && totalPcount.length >= (14 + 3)) if (isDeviceEnabled("large")) 
 googletag.cmd.push(function() 
 googletag.defineSlot('/22390678/TH_Desktop_AT_Mid05', [728, 90], 'Desktop_AT_Mid05').addService(googletag.pubads());
 );
 userIdentify.then(function() if (isDeviceEnabled("large") && isNonSubcribedUser() && totalPcount.length > 0 && Number.isInteger(15) && totalPcount.length >= (14 + 3)) googletag.cmd.push(function() 
 googletag.display('Desktop_AT_Mid05');
 );
 );</script><!-- End DFP : /22390678/TH_Desktop_AT_Mid05, publisher: The Hindu --></div>
<div class="d-block d-sm-none "><script data-cfasync="false">
 totalPcount = totalPcount || [];if (isDeviceEnabled("small")) var container = document.createElement("div");
 container.className = "article-ad";container.appendChild(createElementScript("div", "dfp-ad articleinlinead", "MWeb_AT_Middle01", minHeight: '280px'));
 insertElementEnd(totalPcount[1 - 1], container)
 </script><!-- Begin DFP : /22390678/TH_MWeb_AT_Middle01, publisher: The Hindu --><script type="b12048daba0c72fec3656d56-text/javascript">userIdentify.then(function() if(isDeviceEnabled("small") && isNonSubcribedUser()) googletag.cmd.push(function() 
 googletag.display('MWeb_AT_Middle01');
 );
 );</script><!-- End DFP : /22390678/TH_MWeb_AT_Middle01, publisher: The Hindu --><script data-cfasync="false">
 totalPcount = totalPcount || [];if (isDeviceEnabled("small")) var container = document.createElement("div");
 container.className = "article-ad";container.appendChild(createElementScript("div", "dfp-ad articleinlinead", "Mweb_Inarticle_1x1", minHeight: '250px'));
 insertElementEnd(totalPcount[3 - 1], container)
 </script><!-- Begin DFP : /22390678/TH_Mweb_Inarticle_1x1, publisher: The Hindu --><script type="b12048daba0c72fec3656d56-text/javascript">userIdentify.then(function() if(isDeviceEnabled("small") && isNonSubcribedUser()) googletag.cmd.push(function() 
 googletag.display('Mweb_Inarticle_1x1');
 );
 );</script><!-- End DFP : /22390678/TH_Mweb_Inarticle_1x1, publisher: The Hindu --><script data-cfasync="false">
 totalPcount = totalPcount || [];if (totalPcount.length > 0 && isDeviceEnabled("small") && Number.isInteger(6) && totalPcount.length >= (5 + 3)) var container = document.createElement("div");
 container.className = "article-ad";container.appendChild(createElementScript("div", "dfp-ad articleinlinead", "MWeb_AT_Middle02", minHeight: '280px'));
 insertElementEnd(totalPcount[6 - 1], container)
 </script><!-- Begin DFP : /22390678/TH_MWeb_AT_Middle02, publisher: The Hindu --><script type="b12048daba0c72fec3656d56-text/javascript">if (totalPcount.length > 0 && Number.isInteger(6) && totalPcount.length >= (5 + 3)) if (isDeviceEnabled("small")) 
 googletag.cmd.push(function() 
 googletag.defineSlot('/22390678/TH_MWeb_AT_Middle02', [[300, 250], [336, 280]], 'MWeb_AT_Middle02').addService(googletag.pubads());
 );
 userIdentify.then(function() if (isDeviceEnabled("small") && isNonSubcribedUser() && totalPcount.length > 0 && Number.isInteger(6) && totalPcount.length >= (5 + 3)) googletag.cmd.push(function() 
 googletag.display('MWeb_AT_Middle02');
 );
 );</script><!-- End DFP : /22390678/TH_MWeb_AT_Middle02, publisher: The Hindu --><script data-cfasync="false">
 totalPcount = totalPcount || [];if (totalPcount.length > 0 && isDeviceEnabled("small") && Number.isInteger(9) && totalPcount.length >= (8 + 3)) var container = document.createElement("div");
 container.className = "article-ad";container.appendChild(createElementScript("div", "dfp-ad articleinlinead", "MWeb_AT_Middle03", minHeight: '280px'));
 insertElementEnd(totalPcount[9 - 1], container)
 </script><!-- Begin DFP : /22390678/TH_MWeb_AT_Middle03, publisher: The Hindu --><script type="b12048daba0c72fec3656d56-text/javascript">if (totalPcount.length > 0 && Number.isInteger(9) && totalPcount.length >= (8 + 3)) if (isDeviceEnabled("small")) 
 googletag.cmd.push(function() 
 googletag.defineSlot('/22390678/TH_MWeb_AT_Middle03', [[300, 250], [336, 280]], 'MWeb_AT_Middle03').addService(googletag.pubads());
 );
 userIdentify.then(function() if (isDeviceEnabled("small") && isNonSubcribedUser() && totalPcount.length > 0 && Number.isInteger(9) && totalPcount.length >= (8 + 3)) googletag.cmd.push(function() 
 googletag.display('MWeb_AT_Middle03');
 );
 );</script><!-- End DFP : /22390678/TH_MWeb_AT_Middle03, publisher: The Hindu --><script data-cfasync="false">
 totalPcount = totalPcount || [];if (totalPcount.length > 0 && isDeviceEnabled("small") && Number.isInteger(12) && totalPcount.length >= (11 + 3)) var container = document.createElement("div");
 container.className = "article-ad";container.appendChild(createElementScript("div", "dfp-ad articleinlinead", "MWeb_AT_Middle04", minHeight: '280px'));
 insertElementEnd(totalPcount[12 - 1], container)
 </script><!-- Begin DFP : /22390678/TH_MWeb_AT_Middle04, publisher: The Hindu --><script type="b12048daba0c72fec3656d56-text/javascript">if (totalPcount.length > 0 && Number.isInteger(12) && totalPcount.length >= (11 + 3)) if (isDeviceEnabled("small")) 
 googletag.cmd.push(function() 
 googletag.defineSlot('/22390678/TH_MWeb_AT_Middle04', [[300, 250], [336, 280]], 'MWeb_AT_Middle04').addService(googletag.pubads());
 );
 userIdentify.then(function() if (isDeviceEnabled("small") && isNonSubcribedUser() && totalPcount.length > 0 && Number.isInteger(12) && totalPcount.length >= (11 + 3)) googletag.cmd.push(function() 
 googletag.display('MWeb_AT_Middle04');
 );
 );</script><!-- End DFP : /22390678/TH_MWeb_AT_Middle04, publisher: The Hindu --><script data-cfasync="false">
 totalPcount = totalPcount || [];if (totalPcount.length > 0 && isDeviceEnabled("small") && Number.isInteger(15) && totalPcount.length >= (14 + 3)) var container = document.createElement("div");
 container.className = "article-ad";container.appendChild(createElementScript("div", "dfp-ad articleinlinead", "MWeb_AT_Middle05", minHeight: '280px'));
 insertElementEnd(totalPcount[15 - 1], container)
 </script><!-- Begin DFP : /22390678/TH_MWeb_AT_Middle05, publisher: The Hindu --><script type="b12048daba0c72fec3656d56-text/javascript">if (totalPcount.length > 0 && Number.isInteger(15) && totalPcount.length >= (14 + 3)) if (isDeviceEnabled("small")) 
 googletag.cmd.push(function() 
 googletag.defineSlot('/22390678/TH_MWeb_AT_Middle05', [[300, 250], [336, 280]], 'MWeb_AT_Middle05').addService(googletag.pubads());
 );
 userIdentify.then(function() if (isDeviceEnabled("small") && isNonSubcribedUser() && totalPcount.length > 0 && Number.isInteger(15) && totalPcount.length >= (14 + 3)) googletag.cmd.push(function() 
 googletag.display('MWeb_AT_Middle05');
 );
 );</script><!-- End DFP : /22390678/TH_MWeb_AT_Middle05, publisher: The Hindu --></div>
</div>
<p><script async src="https://platform.twitter.com/widgets.js" charset="utf-8"></script></p>

ਸਵੈ-ਇੱਛਾ ਪ੍ਰਤੀ ਨੀਤੀ ਤਬਦੀਲੀ ਭਾਰਤ ਦਾ ਆਰਥਿਕ ਵਿਕਾਸ ਪ੍ਰੀਮੀਅਮ ਵਧਾ ਰਹੀ ਹੈ
