<h2 class="sub-title" style="font-family: 'Merriweather', serif; font-weight: bold;">ਸà©à¨¨à¨® ਵਾà¨à¨à¨à©à¨ ਨ੠1988 ਵਿੱਠSECMOL ਦ੠ਸਹਿ-ਸਥਾਪਨਾ à¨à©à¨¤à©, ਠਤ੠à¨à©à¨à¨ªà¨¸ à¨à¨¸à¨¦à© ਦਰਸ਼ਨ ਨà©à©° ਦਰਸਾà¨à¨à¨¦à¨¾ ਹà©: à¨à©±à¨¥à© à¨à©à¨ ਵਰਦà©à¨à¨ à¨à¨¾à¨ ਸà¨à¨¼à¨¤ à¨à¨²à¨¾à¨¸à¨°à©à¨® ਨਹà©à¨ ਹਨ; ਸਿੱà¨à¨£à¨¾ ਠਨà©à¨à¨µà© ਹà©; ਠਤ੠ਵਿਦਿà¨à¨°à¨¥à© ਵਿਵਹਾਰਠਸਮੱਸਿà¨à¨µà¨¾à¨ ਨà©à©° ਹੱਲ à¨à¨°à¨¨ ਵਿੱਠà¨à¨¨à¨¾ ਹ੠ਸਮਾਠਬਿਤਾà¨à¨à¨¦à© ਹਨ à¨à¨¿à©°à¨¨à¨¾ à¨à¨¹ ਪਾਠਪà©à¨¸à¨¤à¨à¨¾à¨ ਨà©à©° ਪà©à©à¨¹à¨¦à© ਹਨ।</h2>
<p></p>
<div id="content-body-71256703" class="articlebodycontent col-xl-9 col-lg-12 col-md-12 col-sm-12 col-12">
<div class="schemaDiv" id="schemaDiv" itemprop="articleBody">
<p>à¨à©à¨à¨° ਤà©à¨¸à©à¨ ਫਿਲਮ ਦà©à¨à© ਹ੠<i>੩ਮà©à¨°à¨</i>ਤà©à¨¹à¨¾à¨¨à©à©° ਸ਼ਾà¨à¨¦ à¨à¨¹ ਸà¨à©à¨² ਯਾਦ ਹà©à¨µà©à¨à¨¾ à¨à¨¿à©±à¨¥à© à¨à¨à¨°à¨à¨¾à¨° ਰà©à¨à¨à© ਮਿਲਿਠਸà©à¥¤ ਸà¨à©à¨² SECMOL, ਲੱਦਾਠਦ੠ਵਿਦਿà¨à¨°à¨¥à© ਵਿਦਿਠਠਠਤ੠ਸੱà¨à¨¿à¨à¨à¨¾à¨°à¨ ਲਹਿਰ ਹà©, à¨à¨¿à¨¸ ਦ੠ਸਥਾਪਨਾ ਸà©à¨¨à¨® ਵਾà¨à¨à¨à©à¨ ਦà©à¨à¨°à¨¾ à¨à©à¨¤à© à¨à¨ ਸà©, à¨à© à¨à©±à¨ ਠà¨à¨¾à¨¦à¨®à¨¿à¨ ਦ੠ਬà¨à¨¾à¨ à¨à©±à¨ à¨à¨²à¨µà¨¾à¨¯à© à¨à¨¾à¨°à¨à©à¨¨ ਵà¨à©à¨ ਵਧà©à¨°à© ਮਸ਼ਹà©à¨° ਹà©à¥¤</p>
<p class="referpara"><strong><b>à¨à©°à¨¤à¨° ਮੰਤਰ ਰà©à¨¸ ਪà©à¨°à¨¦à¨°à¨¸à¨¼à¨¨ ਲਾà¨à¨µ</b></strong></p>
<p>SECMOL, ਲà©à¨¹ ਤà©à¨ ਲà¨à¨à¨ 18 à¨à¨¿à¨²à©à¨®à©à¨à¨° ਦà©à¨°, ਸਿੰਧ੠à¨à¨¾à¨à© ਵਿੱਠਫ੠ਪਿੰਡ ਦ੠ਪਹਾà©à¨¾à¨ ਵਿੱਠਸਥਿਤ, ਸ਼ਾà¨à¨¦ ਪà©à¨°à¨¸à¨¿à©±à¨§ ਸੱà¨à¨¿à¨à¨à¨¾à¨° ਵਿੱਠਫਿਲਮ ਦ੠ਠੰਤਮ ਦà©à¨°à¨¿à¨¸à¨¼à¨¾à¨ ਨਾਲ à¨à©à©à© à¨à©°à¨ªà¨²à©à¨à¨¸ ਵà¨à©à¨ à¨à¨¾à¨£à¨¿à¨ à¨à¨¾à¨à¨¦à¨¾ ਹà©à¥¤ ਸਠਤà©à¨ ਮਹੱਤਵਪà©à¨°à¨¨, à¨à¨¹ ਸਾਨà©à©° ਸ਼à©à¨°à© ਵਾà¨à¨à¨à©à¨ ਦ੠ਸਿੱà¨à¨¿à¨ ਦ੠à¨à©à¨¤à¨° ਨਾਲ à¨à¨¾à¨° ਦਹਾà¨à¨¿à¨à¨ ਦ੠ਸਬੰਧਾਠਦ੠à¨à¨²à¨ ਦਿੰਦਾ ਹà©, à¨à¨¸à¨¦à© à¨à©à©±à¨ ਹà©à¨¤à¨¾à¨², à¨à¨¾à¨à¨°à©à¨ à¨à¨¨à¨¤à¨¾ ਪਾਰà¨à© (ਸà©à¨à©à¨ªà©) ਦ੠ਹਮਾà¨à¨¤ à¨à¨°à¨¨ ਤà©à¨ ਬਹà©à¨¤ ਪਹਿਲਾà¨, à¨à¨¸à¨¨à©à©° ਮà©à© ਸà©à¨°à¨à©à¨à¨ ਵਿੱਠਲਿà¨à¨à¨à¥¤</p>
<div class="also-read print-hide" data-ga-label="AlsoReadArticle">
<div class="element">
<div class="title">
<p>										ਪà©à¨à© ਸ਼à©à¨°à©à¨°à¨¾à¨®à©à¨²à© ਤà©à¨ ਸà©à¨¨à¨® ਵਾà¨à¨à¨à©à¨ ਤੱà¨: à¨à©à©±à¨ ਹà©à¨¤à¨¾à¨²à¨¾à¨ à¨à¨¿à¨¸ ਨ੠à¨à¨¾à¨°à¨¤ ਦ੠ਰਾà¨à¨¨à©à¨¤à© ਨà©à©° ਬਦਲ ਦਿੱਤਾ</p></div>
<div class="picture"></div>
</div>
</div>
<p>ਸ਼à©à¨°à©à¨¨à¨à¨° ਦ੠ਨà©à¨¸à¨¼à¨¨à¨² à¨à©°à¨¸à¨à©à¨à¨¿à¨à¨ à¨à¨« à¨à©à¨à¨¨à¨¾à¨²à©à¨à© ਤà©à¨ à¨à¨ªà¨£à© ਪà©à©à¨¹à¨¾à¨ ਤà©à¨ ਬਾਠਦ ਲੱਦਾਠਵਾਪਸ à¨à¨à¨£ ਤà©à¨ ਬਾਠਦ ਸ਼à©à¨°à©à¨®à¨¾à¨¨ ਵਾà¨à¨à¨à©à¨ ਨ੠1988 ਵਿੱਠSECMOL ਦ੠ਸਹਿ-ਸਥਾਪਨਾ à¨à©à¨¤à©à¥¤ ਸੰà¨à¨ ਨ à¨à¨¸ ਵਿਸ਼ਵਾਸ ਤà©à¨ à¨à¨à¨°à¨¿à¨ à¨à¨¿ à¨à©à¨¤à¨° ਦ੠ਸਿੱà¨à¨¿à¨ ਪà©à¨°à¨£à¨¾à¨²à© ਲੱਦਾà¨à© ਬੱà¨à¨¿à¨à¨ ਨà©à©° ਠਸਫਲ à¨à¨° ਰਹ੠ਹ੠à¨à¨¿à¨à¨à¨à¨¿ à¨à¨¸à¨¦à¨¾ à¨à¨¹à¨¨à¨¾à¨ ਦ੠ਰਹਿਣ ਦ੠ਸਥਾਨ ਨਾਲ à¨à©à¨ ਲà©à¨£à¨¾-ਦà©à¨£à¨¾ ਨਹà©à¨ ਸà©à¥¤ à¨à©à¨à¨ªà¨¸ ਹ੠à¨à¨¸ ਫਲਸਫ੠ਨà©à©° ਦਰਸਾà¨à¨à¨¦à¨¾ ਹà©à¥¤ à¨à©±à¨¥à© à¨à©à¨ ਵਰਦà©à¨à¨ à¨à¨¾à¨ ਸà¨à¨¼à¨¤ à¨à¨²à¨¾à¨¸à¨¾à¨ ਨਹà©à¨ ਹਨ। ਸਿੱà¨à¨£à¨¾ ਠਨà©à¨à¨µà© ਹà©, ਠਤ੠ਵਿਦਿà¨à¨°à¨¥à© ਵਿਵਹਾਰਠਸਮੱਸਿà¨à¨µà¨¾à¨ ਨà©à©° ਹੱਲ à¨à¨°à¨¨ ਵਿੱਠà¨à¨¨à¨¾ ਹ੠ਸਮਾਠਬਿਤਾà¨à¨à¨¦à© ਹਨ à¨à¨¿à©°à¨¨à¨¾ à¨à¨¹ ਪਾਠ-ਪà©à¨¸à¨¤à¨à¨¾à¨ ਨà©à©° ਪà©à©à¨¹à¨¦à© ਹਨ। à¨à¨à©à¨²à©à¨à©à¨à¨² à¨à¨¾à¨à¨²à¨ ਬਣਾà¨à¨£à¨¾, ਸà©à¨°à¨à©-à¨à¨°à¨® à¨à¨®à¨¾à¨°à¨¤à¨¾à¨ ਨà©à©° ਡਿà¨à¨¼à¨¾à¨à¨¨ à¨à¨°à¨¨à¨¾, ਠਤ੠à¨à©à¨µà¨¨ ਦ੠à¨à¨¿à¨à¨¾à¨ ਤਰà©à¨à¨¿à¨à¨ ਨà©à©° ਸਿੱà¨à¨£à¨¾ ਪਾਠà¨à©à¨°à¨® ਤà©à¨ ਬਾਹਰ ਦà©à¨à¨ à¨à¨¤à©à¨µà¨¿à¨§à©à¨à¨ ਦ੠ਬà¨à¨¾à¨ ਸਿੱà¨à¨¿à¨ ਦਾ ਹਿੱਸਾ ਮੰਨਿਠà¨à¨¾à¨à¨¦à¨¾ ਹà©à¥¤</p>
<div class="also-read print-hide" data-ga-label="AlsoReadArticle">
<div class="element">
<div class="title">
<p>										à¨à©à¨à¨¦à¨° ਨ੠ਵਾà¨à¨à¨à©à¨, ਠੰਦà©à¨²à¨¨à¨à¨¾à¨°à©à¨à¨ ਤੱਠਪਹà©à©°à¨ à¨à©à¨¤à©; ਮà¨à¨¼à¨¦à©à¨° ਧਰਨਾ ਰà©à¨à¨£ ਲਠਸੱà¨à¨¾ ਲà¨à¨¾à¨à¨à¨¦à© ਹਨ</p></div>
<div class="picture"><img src="data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAIAAAAAAAP///ywAAAAAAQABAAACAUwAOw==" fifu-lazy="1" fifu-data-sizes="auto" fifu-data-srcset="https://i1.wp.com/th-i.thgim.com/public/incoming/cyq2mw/article71252263.ece/alternates/SQUARE_80/17_JITENDRA_SINGH_PC_30_12_DELHI.jpg?ssl=1&w=75&resize=75&ssl=1 75w, https://i1.wp.com/th-i.thgim.com/public/incoming/cyq2mw/article71252263.ece/alternates/SQUARE_80/17_JITENDRA_SINGH_PC_30_12_DELHI.jpg?ssl=1&w=100&resize=100&ssl=1 100w, https://i1.wp.com/th-i.thgim.com/public/incoming/cyq2mw/article71252263.ece/alternates/SQUARE_80/17_JITENDRA_SINGH_PC_30_12_DELHI.jpg?ssl=1&w=150&resize=150&ssl=1 150w, https://i1.wp.com/th-i.thgim.com/public/incoming/cyq2mw/article71252263.ece/alternates/SQUARE_80/17_JITENDRA_SINGH_PC_30_12_DELHI.jpg?ssl=1&w=240&resize=240&ssl=1 240w, https://i1.wp.com/th-i.thgim.com/public/incoming/cyq2mw/article71252263.ece/alternates/SQUARE_80/17_JITENDRA_SINGH_PC_30_12_DELHI.jpg?ssl=1&w=320&resize=320&ssl=1 320w, https://i1.wp.com/th-i.thgim.com/public/incoming/cyq2mw/article71252263.ece/alternates/SQUARE_80/17_JITENDRA_SINGH_PC_30_12_DELHI.jpg?ssl=1&w=500&resize=500&ssl=1 500w, https://i1.wp.com/th-i.thgim.com/public/incoming/cyq2mw/article71252263.ece/alternates/SQUARE_80/17_JITENDRA_SINGH_PC_30_12_DELHI.jpg?ssl=1&w=640&resize=640&ssl=1 640w, https://i1.wp.com/th-i.thgim.com/public/incoming/cyq2mw/article71252263.ece/alternates/SQUARE_80/17_JITENDRA_SINGH_PC_30_12_DELHI.jpg?ssl=1&w=800&resize=800&ssl=1 800w, https://i1.wp.com/th-i.thgim.com/public/incoming/cyq2mw/article71252263.ece/alternates/SQUARE_80/17_JITENDRA_SINGH_PC_30_12_DELHI.jpg?ssl=1&w=1024&resize=1024&ssl=1 1024w, https://i1.wp.com/th-i.thgim.com/public/incoming/cyq2mw/article71252263.ece/alternates/SQUARE_80/17_JITENDRA_SINGH_PC_30_12_DELHI.jpg?ssl=1&w=1280&resize=1280&ssl=1 1280w, https://i1.wp.com/th-i.thgim.com/public/incoming/cyq2mw/article71252263.ece/alternates/SQUARE_80/17_JITENDRA_SINGH_PC_30_12_DELHI.jpg?ssl=1&w=1600&resize=1600&ssl=1 1600w" fifu-data-src="https://i1.wp.com/th-i.thgim.com/public/incoming/cyq2mw/article71252263.ece/alternates/SQUARE_80/17_JITENDRA_SINGH_PC_30_12_DELHI.jpg?ssl=1" data-original="https://i1.wp.com/th-i.thgim.com/public/incoming/cyq2mw/article71252263.ece/alternates/SQUARE_80/17_JITENDRA_SINGH_PC_30_12_DELHI.jpg?ssl=1" alt="" data-device-variant="SQUARE~SQUARE~SQUARE~SQUARE" class="media-object lazy adaptive placeholder lazy" width="100%" height="100%"></div>
</div>
</div>
<p>SECMOL ਦ੠ਠਨà©à¨¸à¨¾à¨°, ਲੱਦਾਠਦ੠ਸਿੱà¨à¨¿à¨ ਸੰà¨à¨ ਦ੠à¨à©à©à¨¹ à¨à¨¸à¨¦à© à¨à¨¾à¨¸à¨¼à¨¾à¨ ਠਤ੠à¨à©à¨à©à¨²à¨¿à¨ ਹà¨à©à¨à¨¤à¨¾à¨ ਤà©à¨ ਡਿਸà¨à¨¨à©à¨à¨ à¨à©à¨¤à© ਸਿਸà¨à¨® ਵਿੱਠਹà©à¥¤ à¨à©à¨°à©à¨¡ 8 ਤੱà¨, ਸà©à¨à©°à¨¡à¨°à© ਸà¨à©à¨² ਵਿੱਠਠੰà¨à¨°à©à¨à¨¼à© ਵਿੱਠਤਬਦà©à¨² ਹà©à¨£ ਤà©à¨ ਪਹਿਲਾà¨, ਬੱà¨à© à¨à©±à¨ à¨à©à¨°-ਲਦਾà¨à© à¨à¨¾à¨¸à¨¼à¨¾ ਵਿੱਠਪà©à©à¨¹à¨¦à© ਸਨ, à¨à© à¨à¨¿ ਬਹà©à¨¤ ਸਾਰ੠ਲੱਦਾà¨à© ਵਿਦਿà¨à¨°à¨¥à©à¨à¨ ਲਠਠਣà¨à¨¾à¨£ ਸà©à¥¤ ਦਿੱਲ੠ਵਿੱਠà¨à¨ªà©à¨à¨ ਪਾਠ-ਪà©à¨¸à¨¤à¨à¨¾à¨ ਵਿੱਠਸਮà©à©°à¨¦à¨°à© à¨à¨¹à¨¾à¨à¨¼à¨¾à¨, ਸਮà©à©°à¨¦à¨°à¨¾à¨, ਨਾਰà©à¨ ਲ ਦ੠ਦਰੱà¨à¨¤à¨¾à¨ ਠਤ੠ਮਾਨਸà©à¨¨ ਦਾ ਵਰਣਨ à¨à©à¨¤à¨¾ à¨à¨¿à¨ ਹ੠&#8211; ਠà¨à¨¿à¨¹à© ਹਵਾਲਿà¨à¨ ਦਾ à¨à© à¨à©±à¨à© à¨à¨à¨¾à¨ &#8216;ਤ੠ਠੰਡ੠ਮਾਰà©à¨¥à¨² ਵਿੱਠਵੱਡ੠ਹ੠ਰਹ੠ਬੱà¨à¨¿à¨à¨ ਲਠà¨à©à¨ ਠਰਥ ਨਹà©à¨ ਰੱà¨à¨¦à©à¥¤ ਸੰà¨à¨ ਨ ਨ੠ਮਾà©à© ਸਿੱà¨à¨¿à¨ ਤ ਠਧਿà¨à¨ªà¨à¨¾à¨, ਵਾਰ-ਵਾਰ ਤਬਾਦਲਿà¨à¨ ਠਤ੠ਸਰà¨à¨¾à¨°à© ਸà¨à©à¨²à¨¾à¨ ਵਿੱਠਲà¨à¨à¨ à¨à©à¨ à¨à¨¾à¨à¨à¨¾à¨°à¨ à¨à¨¾à¨à©à¨¦à¨¾à¨°à© ਨਾ ਹà©à¨£ ਵੱਲ à¨à¨¸à¨¼à¨¾à¨°à¨¾ à¨à©à¨¤à¨¾à¥¤ ਮਾਪਿà¨à¨ ਨà©à©° ਠà¨à¨¸à¨° à¨à¨¹ ਨਹà©à¨ ਪਤਾ ਸ੠à¨à¨¿ à¨à¨¨à©à¨¹à¨¾à¨ ਨà©à©° à¨à¨¹ ਸਵਾਲ à¨à¨°à¨¨ ਦਾ ਹੱਠਹ੠à¨à¨¿ ਸà¨à©à¨² à¨à¨¿à¨µà©à¨ à¨à©°à¨® à¨à¨°à¨¦à© ਹਨ। SECMOL ਦ੠ਠਨà©à¨¸à¨¾à¨°, 1980 ਦ੠ਦਹਾà¨à© ਦ੠ਠà¨à©à¨° ਵਿੱਠਸਰà¨à¨¾à¨°à© ਸà¨à©à¨²à¨¾à¨ ਵਿੱਠਲà¨à¨à¨ 95% ਵਿਦਿà¨à¨°à¨¥à© ਹਰ ਸਾਲ 10ਵà©à¨ à¨à¨®à¨¾à¨¤ ਦà©à¨à¨ ਬà©à¨°à¨¡ ਪà©à¨°à©à¨à¨¿à¨à¨µà¨¾à¨ ਵਿੱਠਫà©à¨² ਹ੠ਰਹ੠ਸਨ।</p>
<h4 class="sub_head">à¨à¨ªà¨°à©à¨¸à¨¼à¨¨ ਨਵà©à¨ à¨à¨®à©à¨¦</h4>
<p>à¨à¨¹ à¨à¨¸ ਪਿà¨à©à¨à© ਦ੠ਵਿਰà©à©±à¨§ ਸ੠à¨à¨¿ SECMOL ਨ੠1994 ਵਿੱਠà¨à¨ªà¨°à©à¨¸à¨¼à¨¨ ਨਿਠਹà©à¨ª ਦ੠ਸ਼à©à¨°à©à¨à¨¤ à¨à©à¨¤à©, à¨à¨¿à¨¸ ਵਿੱਠਸਰà¨à¨¾à¨°à© ਸà¨à©à¨²à¨¾à¨ ਵਿੱਠਸà©à¨§à¨¾à¨° à¨à¨°à¨¨ ਦ੠à¨à©à¨¸à¨¼à¨¿à¨¸à¨¼ ਵਿੱਠਰਾਠਦ੠ਸਿੱà¨à¨¿à¨ ਵਿà¨à¨¾à¨à¨¾à¨ ਠਤ੠ਪà©à¨à¨¡à© à¨à¨¾à¨à¨à¨¾à¨°à¨¿à¨à¨ ਨà©à©° à¨à¨à©±à¨ ਾ à¨à©à¨¤à¨¾ à¨à¨¿à¨à¥¤ ਸà©à¨§à¨¾à¨° ਦ੠ਯਤਨਾਠਨ੠à¨à¨²à¨¾à¨¸à¨°à©à¨®à¨¾à¨, ਠਧਿà¨à¨ªà¨à¨¾à¨ ਠਤ੠à¨à¨¾à¨à¨à¨¾à¨°à¨¿à¨à¨ &#8216;ਤ੠à¨à©±à¨à© ਸਮà©à¨ à¨à©°à¨® à¨à©à¨¤à¨¾à¥¤ ਸੰਸਥਾ ਨ੠ਸà¨à©à¨²à¨¾à¨ ਨà©à©° à¨à¨²à¨¾à¨à¨£ ਠਤ੠à¨à¨¨à©à¨¹à¨¾à¨ ਨà©à©° à¨à¨µà¨¾à¨¬à¨¦à©à¨¹ ਬਣਾà¨à¨£ ਲਠਮਾਪਿà¨à¨ ਨà©à©° ਰਸਮ੠à¨à©à¨®à¨¿à¨à¨¾ ਦà©à¨£ ਲਠਪਿੰਡਾਠਦ੠à¨à¨¾à¨à¨à¨¾à¨°à¨¿à¨à¨ ਦਾ à¨à¨ ਨ à¨à©à¨¤à¨¾à¥¤ SECMOL ਨ੠ਸà¨à©à¨² ਪà©à¨°à¨¸à¨¼à¨¾à¨¸à¨¨, ਯà©à¨à¨¨à¨¾à¨¬à©°à¨¦à© ਠਤ੠ਵਿੱਤ੠ਪà©à¨°à¨¬à©°à¨§à¨¨ ਵਿੱਠਲà¨à¨à¨ 1,000 à¨à¨®à©à¨à© ਮà©à¨à¨¬à¨°à¨¾à¨ ਨà©à©° ਸਿà¨à¨²à¨¾à¨ ਦਿੱਤà©à¥¤ à¨à¨¸à¨¨à© ਬਾਲ-à¨à©à¨à¨¦à¨°à¨¿à¨¤ ਠਤ੠à¨à¨¤à©à¨µà¨¿à¨§à©-à¨à¨§à¨¾à¨°à¨¿à¨¤ ਸਿੱà¨à¨¿à¨ ਵਿੱਠਠਧਿà¨à¨ªà¨à¨¾à¨ ਨà©à©° ਸਿà¨à¨²à¨¾à¨ ਦਿੱਤà©à¥¤ ਸਰà¨à¨¾à¨°à© ਠਧਿà¨à¨ªà¨à¨¾à¨ ਠਤ੠ਸਿੱà¨à¨¿à¨ ਮਾਹਿਰਾਠਨਾਲ à¨à©°à¨® à¨à¨°à¨¦à© ਹà©à¨, SECMOL ਨ੠ਲੱਦਾਠਦ੠ਲà©à¨à¨¡à¨¸à¨à©à¨ª ਠਤ੠ਸੱà¨à¨¿à¨à¨à¨¾à¨° ਵਿੱਠà¨à©à©à¨¹à¨¾à¨ ਵਾਲà©à¨à¨ ਪਾਠ-ਪà©à¨¸à¨¤à¨à¨¾à¨ ਠਤ੠ਠਧਿà¨à¨ªà¨¨ ਸਮੱà¨à¨°à© ਵਿà¨à¨¸à¨¿à¨¤ à¨à©à¨¤à©à¥¤ ਦà©à¨° ਦà©à¨à¨ à¨à¨¦à¨¾à¨¹à¨°à¨¨à¨¾à¨ ਦ੠ਬà¨à¨¾à¨, à¨à¨¿à¨¤à¨¾à¨¬à¨¾à¨ ਵਿੱਠà¨à¨¾à¨£à©-ਪà¨à¨¾à¨£à© ਲà©à¨à¨¾à¨, ਸਥਾਨਾਠਠਤ੠ਠਨà©à¨à¨µà¨¾à¨ ਨà©à©° ਦਰਸਾà¨à¨ à¨à¨¿à¨ ਹà©, à¨à¨¿à¨¸ ਨਾਲ ਬੱà¨à¨¿à¨à¨ ਲਠà¨à¨ªà¨£à© à¨à¨²à©-ਦà©à¨à¨²à© ਤà©à¨ ਠਲੱà¨-ਥਲੱਠਮਹਿਸà©à¨¸ à¨à©à¨¤à© ਬਿਨਾਠਠੰà¨à¨°à©à¨à¨¼à© ਸਿੱà¨à¨£à¨¾ à¨à¨¸à¨¾à¨¨ ਹ੠à¨à¨¿à¨ ਹà©à¥¤</p>
<h4 class="sub_head">ਸà©à¨§à¨¾à¨°à¨¾à¨ ਵਿੱਠਵਿà¨à¨¨ ਪਿà¨</h4>
<p>SECMOL ਨ੠2007 ਤੱਠਸà¨à©à¨² ਸà©à¨§à¨¾à¨°à¨¾à¨ &#8216;ਤ੠ਸਰà¨à¨¾à¨° ਨਾਲ à¨à©°à¨® à¨à¨°à¨¨à¨¾ à¨à¨¾à¨°à© ਰੱà¨à¨¿à¨, à¨à¨¦à©à¨ à¨à¨¹ à¨à¨¾à¨à¨µà¨¾à¨²à© ਤà©à¨ ਹਠà¨à¨¿à¨à¥¤ SECMOL ਦ੠ਠਨà©à¨¸à¨¾à¨°, 2006 ਵਿੱਠਲà©à¨¹ ਦ੠à¨à©±à¨ ਨਵà©à¨ ਡਿਪà¨à© à¨à¨®à¨¿à¨¸à¨¼à¨¨à¨° ਦ੠ਨਿਯà©à¨à¨¤à© ਤà©à¨ ਬਾਠਦ ਤਣਾਠਵਧ à¨à¨¿à¨à¥¤ ਸੰà¨à¨ ਨ ਦਾ à¨à¨¹à¨¿à¨£à¨¾ ਹ੠à¨à¨¿ ਪà©à¨°à¨¸à¨¼à¨¾à¨¸à¨¨ ਨ੠à¨à¨¼à¨¿à¨²à©à¨¹à© ਵਿੱਠà¨à¨ à¨à©à¨°-ਸਰà¨à¨¾à¨°à© ਸੰà¨à¨ ਨਾਠਵਿਰà©à©±à¨§ à¨à¨¾à¨°à¨µà¨¾à¨ ਸ਼à©à¨°à© à¨à©à¨¤à©, à¨à¨¿à¨¸ ਵਿੱਠਸ਼à©à¨°à© ਵਾà¨à¨à¨à©à¨ ਦ੠à¨à¨¿à¨²à¨¾à¨« ਵਿਦà©à¨¸à¨¼à© ਯà©à¨à¨¦à¨¾à¨¨ (ਰà©à¨à©à¨²à©à¨¸à¨¼à¨¨) à¨à¨à¨ (à¨à¨«à¨¸à©à¨à¨°à¨), à¨à¨¼à¨®à©à¨¨à© ਬà©à¨¨à¨¿à¨¯à¨®à©à¨à¨ ਠਤ੠à¨à©à¨¨ ਨਾਲ à¨à¨¥à¨¿à¨¤ ਸਬੰਧਾਠਦ੠à¨à¨²à©°à¨à¨£à¨¾ ਦ੠ਦà©à¨¸à¨¼ ਸ਼ਾਮਲ ਹਨ। ਸà©à¨°à© ਵਾà¨à¨à¨à©à¨ ਠਤ੠SECMOL ਨ੠ਦà©à¨¸à¨¼à¨¾à¨ ਤà©à¨ à¨à¨¨à¨à¨¾à¨° à¨à©à¨¤à¨¾à¥¤ ਵਿਵਾਦ à¨à¨¨à¨¤à¨ ਹ੠à¨à¨¿à¨, ਸਮਰਥà¨à¨¾à¨ ਨà©à©° ਵਿਰà©à¨§ à¨à¨°à¨¨ ਠਤ੠ਰਾਸ਼à¨à¨°à© ਧਿà¨à¨¨ à¨à¨¿à©±à¨à¨£ ਲਠਪà©à¨°à©à¨°à¨¿à¨¤ à¨à©à¨¤à¨¾à¥¤ à¨à¨¸à¨¼à©à¨ ਨ ਮਨà©à©±à¨à© ਠਧਿà¨à¨¾à¨° à¨à¨®à¨¿à¨¸à¨¼à¨¨ ਨ੠à¨à©±à¨ ਠਪà©à¨² à¨à¨¾à¨°à© à¨à©à¨¤à©, à¨à¨¦à©à¨ à¨à¨¿ à¨à¨¾à¨°à¨¤ à¨à¨° ਦ੠ਸਾਬà¨à¨¾ ਵਿਦਿà¨à¨°à¨¥à©à¨à¨, ਵਾਲੰà¨à©à¨ ਰਾਠਠਤ੠ਸਮਰਥà¨à¨¾à¨ ਨ੠ਦà¨à¨² ਦ੠ਮੰਠà¨à¨°à¨¨ ਲਠਸੰਵਿਧਾਨਠਠਧਿà¨à¨¾à¨°à©à¨à¨ ਨà©à©° ਪੱਤਰ ਲਿà¨à¨¿à¨à¥¤ 2013 ਵਿੱà¨, à¨à©±à¨ ਸਥਾਨਠਠਦਾਲਤ ਨ੠à¨à¨¾à¨¨à©à©°à¨¨à© à¨à¨¾à¨°à¨µà¨¾à¨ ਨà©à©° à¨à¨¤à¨® à¨à¨°à¨¦à© ਹà©à¨ ਸ਼à©à¨°à© ਵਾà¨à¨à¨à©à¨ ਨà©à©° ਦà©à¨¸à¨¼à¨¾à¨ ਤà©à¨ ਬਰ੠à¨à¨° ਦਿੱਤਾ।</p>
<p>à¨à¨¦à©à¨ ਤੱਠSECMOL 2007 ਵਿੱਠਸਰà¨à¨¾à¨°à© ਸà¨à©à¨² ਸà©à¨§à¨¾à¨°à¨¾à¨ ਤà©à¨ ਪਿੱà¨à© ਹਠà¨à¨¿à¨, ਸ਼à©à¨°à© ਵਾà¨à¨à¨à©à¨ ਨ੠ਸà¨à©à¨²à¨¾à¨ ਤà©à¨ ਪਰ੠ਸà©à¨à¨£à¨¾ ਸ਼à©à¨°à© à¨à¨° ਦਿੱਤਾ ਸà©à¥¤ ਠà¨à¨²à¨¾ à¨à¨¦à¨® HIAL, ਹਿਮਾਲà©à¨ ਨ à¨à©°à¨¸à¨à©à¨à¨¿à¨à¨ à¨à¨« ਠਲà¨à¨°à¨¨à©à¨à¨¿à¨µà¨à¨¼, ਲੱਦਾà¨, à¨à©±à¨ ਵਿà¨à¨²à¨ªà¨¿à¨ ਯà©à¨¨à©à¨µà¨°à¨¸à¨¿à¨à© ਬਣਾà¨à¨£ ਦ੠à¨à©à¨¸à¨¼à¨¿à¨¸à¨¼ ਸ੠à¨à¨¿à©±à¨¥à© à¨à©±à¨ ਸਿੱà¨à¨¿à¨ ਨà©à©° ਪਹਾà©à© à¨à©à¨µà¨¨ ਦà©à¨à¨ ਹà¨à©à¨à¨¤à¨¾à¨ ਦà©à¨à¨°à¨¾ à¨à¨à¨¾à¨° ਦਿੱਤਾ à¨à¨¾à¨µà©à¨à¨¾ ਨਾ à¨à¨¿ à¨à©±à¨-à¨à¨à¨¾à¨°-ਫਿੱà¨-ਸਾਰ੠ਪਾਠà¨à©à¨°à¨® ਦ੠ਬà¨à¨¾à¨à¥¤ 2010 ਦ੠ਦਹਾà¨à© ਦ੠ਮੱਧ ਵਿੱਠਸੰà¨à¨²à¨ªà¨¿à¨¤ ਠਤ੠2017 ਵਿੱਠਲਾà¨à¨ à¨à©à¨¤à¨¾ à¨à¨¿à¨, HIAL à¨à¨ªà¨£à© à¨à¨ª ਨà©à©° à¨à©±à¨ ਸੰਸਥਾ ਵà¨à©à¨ ਦਰਸਾà¨à¨à¨¦à¨¾ ਹ੠à¨à© ਵਿਦਿà¨à¨°à¨¥à©à¨à¨ ਨà©à©° ਤà¨à¨°à¨¬à©à¨à¨¾à¨°, ਸੰਦਰà¨-ਠਧਾਰਿਤ ਸਿà¨à¨²à¨¾à¨ ਦà©à¨à¨°à¨¾ ਪਹਾà©à© à¨à¨¾à¨à¨à¨¾à¨°à¨¿à¨à¨ ਦà©à¨à¨ à¨à¨¾à¨¸ ਸਮੱਸਿà¨à¨µà¨¾à¨ ਨà©à©° ਹੱਲ à¨à¨°à¨¨ ਲਠਤਿà¨à¨° à¨à¨°à¨¦à¨¾ ਹà©à¥¤ ਵਿਦਿà¨à¨°à¨¥à© à¨à¨¿à¨à¨¾à¨ à¨à¨°à¨à©à¨à©à¨à¨à¨°, ਵਾà¨à¨° ਮà©à¨¨à©à¨à¨®à©à¨à¨, ਨਵਿà¨à¨à¨£à¨¯à©à¨ à¨à¨°à¨à¨¾, à¨à©±à¨¦à¨®à¨¤à¨¾, ਠਤ੠ਵਾਤਾਵਰਣ ਸੰà¨à¨¾à¨² ਵਰà¨à© ਮà©à©±à¨¦à¨¿à¨à¨ &#8216;ਤ੠à¨à©°à¨® à¨à¨°à¨¦à© ਹਨ, ਠà¨à¨¸à¨° à¨à¨²à¨¾à¨¸à¨°à©à¨® ਦ੠ਪà©à©à¨¹à¨¾à¨ ਦ੠ਬà¨à¨¾à¨ à¨à©à¨¤à¨°-ਠਧਾਰਿਤ ਪà©à¨°à©à¨à©à¨à¨à¨¾à¨ ਰਾਹà©à¨à¥¤ à¨à¨¹ à¨à©°à¨ªà¨²à©à¨à¨¸ à¨à¨ªà¨£à© à¨à¨ª ਵਿੱਠà¨à©±à¨ à¨à©à¨µà¨¤ ਪà©à¨°à¨¯à©à¨à¨¸à¨¼à¨¾à¨²à¨¾ ਦ੠ਰà©à¨ª ਵਿੱਠà¨à©°à¨® à¨à¨°à¨¦à¨¾ ਹà©, à¨à¨¿à¨¸ ਵਿੱਠਸà©à¨°à¨à©-à¨à¨°à¨® à¨à¨®à¨¾à¨°à¨¤à¨¾à¨, ਪà©à¨¸à¨¿à¨µ ਡਿà¨à¨¼à¨¾à¨à¨¨ ਤà¨à¨¨à©à¨à¨¾à¨, ਪਾਣ੠ਦ੠ਸੰà¨à¨¾à¨² ਲਠਬਰਫ਼ ਦ੠ਸà¨à©à¨ªà¨¾, ਠਤ੠ਲੱਦਾਠਦ੠à¨à¨ à©à¨° ਮਾਹà©à¨² ਲਠਵਿà¨à¨¸à¨¤ à¨à©à¨¤à©à¨à¨ à¨à¨à¨à¨ ਹà©à¨° ਤà¨à¨¨à©à¨à¨¾à¨ ਸ਼ਾਮਲ ਹਨ।</p>
<h4 class="sub_head">à¨à¨¾à¨° ਦਹਾà¨à©</h4>
<p>à¨à©±à¨ ਠà¨à¨¿à¨¹à© ਸਮà©à¨ ਵਿੱਠà¨à¨¦à©à¨ à¨à¨¾à¨°à¨¤ à¨à¨¸ à¨à©±à¨² &#8216;ਤ੠ਬਹਿਸ à¨à¨¾à¨°à© ਰੱà¨à¨¦à¨¾ ਹ੠à¨à¨¿ à¨à¨¿à¨µà©à¨ ਰਾਸ਼à¨à¨°à© ਸਿੱà¨à¨¿à¨ ਨà©à¨¤à© (NEP), 2020 ਦ੠ਤਹਿਤ ਸਿੱà¨à¨¿à¨ ਨà©à©° ਵਧà©à¨°à© ਠਨà©à¨à¨µà© ਠਤ੠ਬਹà©-ਠਨà©à¨¸à¨¼à¨¾à¨¸à¨¨à© ਬਣਾà¨à¨ à¨à¨¾ ਸà¨à¨¦à¨¾ ਹà©, ਸ਼à©à¨°à©à¨®à¨¾à¨¨ ਵਾà¨à¨à¨à©à¨ ਦà©à¨à¨ ਸੰਸਥਾਵਾਠà¨à¨¦à¨¾à¨¹à¨°à¨£ ਦਿੰਦà©à¨à¨ ਹਨ à¨à¨¿ ਪà©à¨°à¨¸à©°à¨-ਵਿਸ਼à©à¨¸à¨¼ ਸਿੱà¨à¨¿à¨ ਠà¨à¨¿à¨à¨¸ ਵਿੱਠà¨à¨¿à¨¹à© à¨à¨¿à¨¹à© ਲੱਠਸà¨à¨¦à© ਹà©à¥¤ à¨à¨¹ à¨à¨¸ ਤੱਥ ਦਾ ਪà©à¨°à¨®à¨¾à¨£ ਹਨ à¨à¨¿ ਸਿੱà¨à¨¿à¨ ਸà©à¨§à¨¾à¨°à¨¾à¨ ਵਿੱਠà¨à¨¸à¨¦à© ਸ਼ਮà©à¨²à©à¨ ਤ ਦਹਾà¨à¨¿à¨à¨ ਤੱਠਫà©à¨²à© ਹà©à¨ ਹà©à¥¤ 59 ਸਾਲ ਦ੠à¨à¨®à¨° ਵਿੱà¨, ਸ਼à©à¨°à© ਵਾà¨à¨à¨à©à¨ ਹà©à¨£ 25 ਦਿਨਾਠਤà©à¨ à¨à©à©±à¨ ਹà©à¨¤à¨¾à¨² &#8216;ਤ੠ਹਨ, NEET-UG ਵਿੱਠਬà©à¨¨à¨¿à¨¯à¨®à©à¨à¨ ਨà©à©° ਲ੠à¨à© à¨à©à¨à¨¦à¨°à© ਸਿੱà¨à¨¿à¨ ਮੰਤਰ੠ਧਰਮਿੰਦਰ ਪà©à¨°à¨§à¨¾à¨¨ ਦ੠ਠਸਤà©à¨«à© ਦ੠ਮੰਠà¨à¨°à¨¦à© ਹਨ ਠਤ੠ਸੰà¨à¨ ਤà©à¨ ਪà©à¨°à¨à¨¾à¨µà¨¿à¨¤ ਵਿਦਿà¨à¨°à¨¥à©à¨à¨ ਠਤ੠ਪਰਿਵਾਰਾਠਨਾਲ à¨à¨à¨®à©à©±à¨ ਤਾ ਪà©à¨°à¨à¨ à¨à¨°à¨¦à© ਹਨ à¨à¨¿à¨¸ ਨਾਲ à¨à¨¨à©à¨¹à¨¾à¨ ਦà©à¨à¨ à¨à¨¾à¨¨à¨¾à¨ à¨à¨à¨à¨ ਹਨ। ਲà¨à¨à¨ 9 à¨à¨¿à¨²à©à¨à©à¨°à¨¾à¨® à¨à¨¾à¨° à¨à©à¨à¨à¨£ ਠਤ੠ਵਰਤਮਾਨ ਵਿੱਠਡਾà¨à¨à¨°à© ਦà©à¨à¨à¨¾à¨² ਠਧà©à¨¨, à¨à¨¸à¨¦à¨¾ ਵਿਰà©à¨§ ਦਰਸਾà¨à¨à¨¦à¨¾ ਹ੠à¨à¨¿ ਸਿੱà¨à¨¿à¨ ਵਿੱਠà¨à¨¸à¨¦à© ਸ਼ਮà©à¨²à©à¨ ਤ ਸੰਸਥਾਵਾਠਬਣਾà¨à¨£ ਤà©à¨ à¨à¨¿à¨¤à© ਵੱਧ ਫà©à¨²à© ਹà©à¨ ਹà©à¥¤ 1988 ਵਿੱਠSECMOL ਦ੠ਸਥਾਪਨਾ ਤà©à¨ ਲ੠à¨à© HIAL ਦ੠ਸਥਾਪਨਾ ਠਤ੠ਹà©à¨£ à¨à¨¨à¨¤à¨ ਵਿਰà©à¨§à¨¾à¨ ਤੱà¨, ਸਿੱà¨à¨¿à¨ à¨à¨¸à¨¦à© à¨à¨¨à¨¤à¨ à¨à©à¨µà¨¨ ਵਿੱਠà¨à©±à¨ ਨਿਰੰਤਰ ਧਾà¨à¨¾ ਬਣ੠ਹà©à¨ ਹà©à¥¤</p>
</div>
<div class="articleblock-container" id="arthardpv"></div>
<div class="update-publish-time article-published-time-end"></div>
<div class="comments-shares share-page flex print-hide" data-artid="71256703" data-title="A mountain school and Wangchuk’s experiments with educational reforms" data-url="https://www.thehindu.com/education/a-mountain-school-and-wangchuks-experiments-with-educational-reforms/article71256703.ece">
<div class="left">
<div class="share">
<ul class="share-list bottom" style="display: none;">
<li class="copy-link" onclick="if (!window.__cfRLUnblockHandlers) return false; copytext('https://www.thehindu.com/education/a-mountain-school-and-wangchuks-experiments-with-educational-reforms/article71256703.ece');" data-cf-modified-9ad08d40a2be108d9b78275f-="">
<p> ਲਿੰਠà¨à¨¾à¨ªà© à¨à¨°à© </p>
</li>
<li class="email">
<p> à¨à¨®à©à¨² </p>
</li>
<li class="facebook" onclick="if (!window.__cfRLUnblockHandlers) return false; openShareLink('https://www.facebook.com/sharer/sharer.php?u=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.thehindu.com%2Feducation%2Fa-mountain-school-and-wangchuks-experiments-with-educational-reforms%2Farticle71256703.ece&;t=A%20mountain%20school%20and%20Wangchuk%E2%80%99s%20experiments%20with%20educational%20reforms')" data-cf-modified-9ad08d40a2be108d9b78275f-="">
<p> ਫà©à¨¸à¨¬à©à©±à¨ </p>
</li>
<li class="twitter" onclick="if (!window.__cfRLUnblockHandlers) return false; openShareLink('https://twitter.com/intent/tweet?url=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.thehindu.com%2Feducation%2Fa-mountain-school-and-wangchuks-experiments-with-educational-reforms%2Farticle71256703.ece&;text=A%20mountain%20school%20and%20Wangchuk%E2%80%99s%20experiments%20with%20educational%20reforms')" data-cf-modified-9ad08d40a2be108d9b78275f-="">
<p> à¨à¨µà¨¿à©±à¨à¨° </p>
</li>
<li class="telegram" onclick="if (!window.__cfRLUnblockHandlers) return false; openShareLink('https://t.me/share/url?url=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.thehindu.com%2Feducation%2Fa-mountain-school-and-wangchuks-experiments-with-educational-reforms%2Farticle71256703.ece&;text=A%20mountain%20school%20and%20Wangchuk%E2%80%99s%20experiments%20with%20educational%20reforms')" data-cf-modified-9ad08d40a2be108d9b78275f-="">
<p> à¨à©à¨²à©à¨à©à¨°à¨¾à¨® </p>
</li>
<li class="in" onclick="if (!window.__cfRLUnblockHandlers) return false; openShareLink('https://www.linkedin.com/shareArticle?url=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.thehindu.com%2Feducation%2Fa-mountain-school-and-wangchuks-experiments-with-educational-reforms%2Farticle71256703.ece&;title=A%20mountain%20school%20and%20Wangchuk%E2%80%99s%20experiments%20with%20educational%20reforms')" data-cf-modified-9ad08d40a2be108d9b78275f-="">
<p> ਲਿੰà¨à¨¡à¨à¨¨ </p>
</li>
<li class="whatsapp" onclick="if (!window.__cfRLUnblockHandlers) return false; openShareLink('https://api.whatsapp.com//send?text=A%20mountain%20school%20and%20Wangchuk%E2%80%99s%20experiments%20with%20educational%20reforms%20-%20https%3A%2F%2Fwww.thehindu.com%2Feducation%2Fa-mountain-school-and-wangchuks-experiments-with-educational-reforms%2Farticle71256703.ece')" data-cf-modified-9ad08d40a2be108d9b78275f-="">
<p> ਵà¨à¨¸à¨à¨ª</p>
</li>
<li class="reddit" onclick="if (!window.__cfRLUnblockHandlers) return false; openShareLink('https://reddit.com/submit?url=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.thehindu.com%2Feducation%2Fa-mountain-school-and-wangchuks-experiments-with-educational-reforms%2Farticle71256703.ece&;title=A%20mountain%20school%20and%20Wangchuk%E2%80%99s%20experiments%20with%20educational%20reforms')" data-cf-modified-9ad08d40a2be108d9b78275f-="">
<p> reddit </p>
</li>
</ul>
</div>
<div class="read-later"><button class="btn read-later-btn" data-articleid="71256703" style="display:none" data-ga-labelclick="ReadLater"><span>ਬਾਠਦ ਵਿੱਠਪà©à©à¨¹à©</span></button></p>
<div class="delete-tool-tip" style="display: none;">
<p> ਸਾਰ੠ਦà©à¨à©<br />
 <span class="delete bookmarkdelete"><br />
 ਹà¨à¨¾à¨à¨£à¨¾<br />
 </span></div>
</div>
</div>
<div class="right"><img src="data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAIAAAAAAAP///ywAAAAAAQABAAACAUwAOw==" fifu-lazy="1" fifu-data-sizes="auto" fifu-data-srcset="https://i3.wp.com/www.thehindu.com/theme/images/th-online/google-preferred-badge.png?ssl=1&w=75&resize=75&ssl=1 75w, https://i3.wp.com/www.thehindu.com/theme/images/th-online/google-preferred-badge.png?ssl=1&w=100&resize=100&ssl=1 100w, https://i3.wp.com/www.thehindu.com/theme/images/th-online/google-preferred-badge.png?ssl=1&w=150&resize=150&ssl=1 150w, https://i3.wp.com/www.thehindu.com/theme/images/th-online/google-preferred-badge.png?ssl=1&w=240&resize=240&ssl=1 240w, https://i3.wp.com/www.thehindu.com/theme/images/th-online/google-preferred-badge.png?ssl=1&w=320&resize=320&ssl=1 320w, https://i3.wp.com/www.thehindu.com/theme/images/th-online/google-preferred-badge.png?ssl=1&w=500&resize=500&ssl=1 500w, https://i3.wp.com/www.thehindu.com/theme/images/th-online/google-preferred-badge.png?ssl=1&w=640&resize=640&ssl=1 640w, https://i3.wp.com/www.thehindu.com/theme/images/th-online/google-preferred-badge.png?ssl=1&w=800&resize=800&ssl=1 800w, https://i3.wp.com/www.thehindu.com/theme/images/th-online/google-preferred-badge.png?ssl=1&w=1024&resize=1024&ssl=1 1024w, https://i3.wp.com/www.thehindu.com/theme/images/th-online/google-preferred-badge.png?ssl=1&w=1280&resize=1280&ssl=1 1280w, https://i3.wp.com/www.thehindu.com/theme/images/th-online/google-preferred-badge.png?ssl=1&w=1600&resize=1600&ssl=1 1600w" fifu-data-src="https://i3.wp.com/www.thehindu.com/theme/images/th-online/google-preferred-badge.png?ssl=1" alt="Google ਤਰà¨à©à¨¹à© ਸਰà©à¨¤" width="130" height="40"></div>
</div>
<div class="spliter pt-0 mb-0 print-hide"></div>
<div class="article-ad two-side text-ad print-hide">
<div class="ad-text" id="artproduct2" style="display: none;"></div>
</div>
<p><script data-cfasync="false">var totalPcount = document.querySelectorAll(".articlebodycontent>.schemaDiv>p")
if(totalPcount.length > 1)
 insertElementEnd(totalPcount[1],createElementScript("div","","artmeterpv"))
else
 insertElementbegin(document.querySelector(".articlebodycontent .schemaDiv"),createElementScript("div","","artmeterpv"))
</script></p>
<div class="d-none d-lg-block d-xl-block"><script data-cfasync="false">
 totalPcount = totalPcount || [];if (isDeviceEnabled("large")) var container = document.createElement("div");
 container.className = "article-ad";container.appendChild(createElementScript("div", "dfp-ad articleinlinead middleonead", "Desktop_AT_Mid01", minHeight: '90px'));
 insertElementEnd(totalPcount[1 - 1], container)
 </script><!-- Begin DFP : /22390678/TH_Desktop_AT_Mid01, publisher: The Hindu --></p>
<div id="Desktop_AT_Mid01" class="dfp-ad articleinlinead middleonead" data-devicetype="large" style=" minHeight: ‘90px’" data-unit="/22390678/TH_Desktop_AT_Mid01" data-size="[728, 90]"></div>
<p><script data-cfasync="false"> userIdentify.then(function() if(isDeviceEnabled("large") && isNonSubcribedUser()) googletag.cmd.push(function() googletag.display('Desktop_AT_Mid01');
 );
 );</script><!-- End DFP : /22390678/TH_Desktop_AT_Mid01, publisher: The Hindu --><script data-cfasync="false">
 totalPcount = totalPcount || [];if (isDeviceEnabled("large")) var container = document.createElement("div");
 container.className = "article-ad";container.appendChild(createElementScript("div", "dfp-ad articleinlinead", "Desktop_Inarticle_1x1", minHeight: '250px'));
 insertElementEnd(totalPcount[3 - 1], container)
 </script><!-- Begin DFP : /22390678/Hindu_Desktop_Inarticle_1x1, publisher: The Hindu --></p>
<div id="Desktop_Inarticle_1x1" class="dfp-ad articleinlinead" data-devicetype="large" style=" minHeight: ‘250px’" data-unit="/22390678/Hindu_Desktop_Inarticle_1x1" data-size="[1, 1]"></div>
<p><script data-cfasync="false"> userIdentify.then(function() if(isDeviceEnabled("large") && isNonSubcribedUser()) googletag.cmd.push(function() googletag.display('Desktop_Inarticle_1x1');
 );
 );</script><!-- End DFP : /22390678/Hindu_Desktop_Inarticle_1x1, publisher: The Hindu --><script data-cfasync="false">
 totalPcount = totalPcount || [];if (totalPcount.length > 0 && isDeviceEnabled("large") && Number.isInteger(6) && totalPcount.length >= (5 + 3)) var container = document.createElement("div");
 container.className = "article-ad";container.appendChild(createElementScript("div", "dfp-ad articleinlinead", "Desktop_AT_Mid02", minHeight: '90px'));
 insertElementEnd(totalPcount[6 - 1], container)
 </script><!-- Begin DFP : /22390678/TH_Desktop_AT_Mid02, publisher: The Hindu --><script data-cfasync="false">if (totalPcount.length > 0 && Number.isInteger(6) && totalPcount.length >= (5 + 3)) if (isDeviceEnabled("large")) googletag.cmd.push(function() 
 googletag.defineSlot('/22390678/TH_Desktop_AT_Mid02', [728, 90], 'Desktop_AT_Mid02').addService(googletag.pubads());
 );
 userIdentify.then(function() if (isDeviceEnabled("large") && isNonSubcribedUser() && totalPcount.length > 0 && Number.isInteger(6) && totalPcount.length >= (5 + 3)) googletag.cmd.push(function() googletag.display('Desktop_AT_Mid02');
 );
 );</script><!-- End DFP : /22390678/TH_Desktop_AT_Mid02, publisher: The Hindu --><script data-cfasync="false">
 totalPcount = totalPcount || [];if (totalPcount.length > 0 && isDeviceEnabled("large") && Number.isInteger(9) && totalPcount.length >= (8 + 3)) var container = document.createElement("div");
 container.className = "article-ad";container.appendChild(createElementScript("div", "dfp-ad articleinlinead", "Desktop_AT_Mid03", minHeight: '90px'));
 insertElementEnd(totalPcount[9 - 1], container)
 </script><!-- Begin DFP : /22390678/TH_Desktop_AT_Mid03, publisher: The Hindu --><script data-cfasync="false">if (totalPcount.length > 0 && Number.isInteger(9) && totalPcount.length >= (8 + 3)) if (isDeviceEnabled("large")) googletag.cmd.push(function() 
 googletag.defineSlot('/22390678/TH_Desktop_AT_Mid03', [728, 90], 'Desktop_AT_Mid03').addService(googletag.pubads());
 );
 userIdentify.then(function() if (isDeviceEnabled("large") && isNonSubcribedUser() && totalPcount.length > 0 && Number.isInteger(9) && totalPcount.length >= (8 + 3)) googletag.cmd.push(function() googletag.display('Desktop_AT_Mid03');
 );
 );</script><!-- End DFP : /22390678/TH_Desktop_AT_Mid03, publisher: The Hindu --><script data-cfasync="false">
 totalPcount = totalPcount || [];if (totalPcount.length > 0 && isDeviceEnabled("large") && Number.isInteger(12) && totalPcount.length >= (11 + 3)) var container = document.createElement("div");
 container.className = "article-ad";container.appendChild(createElementScript("div", "dfp-ad articleinlinead", "Desktop_AT_Mid04", minHeight: '90px'));
 insertElementEnd(totalPcount[12 - 1], container)
 </script><!-- Begin DFP : /22390678/TH_Desktop_AT_Mid04, publisher: The Hindu --><script data-cfasync="false">if (totalPcount.length > 0 && Number.isInteger(12) && totalPcount.length >= (11 + 3)) if (isDeviceEnabled("large")) googletag.cmd.push(function() 
 googletag.defineSlot('/22390678/TH_Desktop_AT_Mid04', [728, 90], 'Desktop_AT_Mid04').addService(googletag.pubads());
 );
 userIdentify.then(function() if (isDeviceEnabled("large") && isNonSubcribedUser() && totalPcount.length > 0 && Number.isInteger(12) && totalPcount.length >= (11 + 3)) googletag.cmd.push(function() googletag.display('Desktop_AT_Mid04');
 );
 );</script><!-- End DFP : /22390678/TH_Desktop_AT_Mid04, publisher: The Hindu --><script data-cfasync="false">
 totalPcount = totalPcount || [];if (totalPcount.length > 0 && isDeviceEnabled("large") && Number.isInteger(15) && totalPcount.length >= (14 + 3)) var container = document.createElement("div");
 container.className = "article-ad";container.appendChild(createElementScript("div", "dfp-ad articleinlinead", "Desktop_AT_Mid05", minHeight: '90px'));
 insertElementEnd(totalPcount[15 - 1], container)
 </script><!-- Begin DFP : /22390678/TH_Desktop_AT_Mid05, publisher: The Hindu --><script data-cfasync="false">if (totalPcount.length > 0 && Number.isInteger(15) && totalPcount.length >= (14 + 3)) if (isDeviceEnabled("large")) googletag.cmd.push(function() 
 googletag.defineSlot('/22390678/TH_Desktop_AT_Mid05', [728, 90], 'Desktop_AT_Mid05').addService(googletag.pubads());
 );
 userIdentify.then(function() if (isDeviceEnabled("large") && isNonSubcribedUser() && totalPcount.length > 0 && Number.isInteger(15) && totalPcount.length >= (14 + 3)) googletag.cmd.push(function() googletag.display('Desktop_AT_Mid05');
 );
 );</script><!-- End DFP : /22390678/TH_Desktop_AT_Mid05, publisher: The Hindu --></div>
<div class="d-block d-sm-none "><script data-cfasync="false">
 totalPcount = totalPcount || [];if (isDeviceEnabled("small")) var container = document.createElement("div");
 container.className = "article-ad";container.appendChild(createElementScript("div", "dfp-ad articleinlinead", "MWeb_AT_Middle01", minHeight: '330px'));
 insertElementEnd(totalPcount[1 - 1], container)
 </script><!-- Begin DFP : /22390678/TH_MWeb_AT_Middle01, publisher: The Hindu --></p>
<div id="MWeb_AT_Middle01" class="dfp-ad articleinlinead" data-devicetype="small" style=" minHeight: ‘330px’" data-unit="/22390678/TH_MWeb_AT_Middle01" data-size="[[300,250],[336,280],[200,200],[250,250],[300,300]]"></div>
<p><script data-cfasync="false"> userIdentify.then(function() if(isDeviceEnabled("small") && isNonSubcribedUser()) googletag.cmd.push(function() googletag.display('MWeb_AT_Middle01');
 );
 );</script><!-- End DFP : /22390678/TH_MWeb_AT_Middle01, publisher: The Hindu --><script data-cfasync="false">
 totalPcount = totalPcount || [];if (isDeviceEnabled("small")) var container = document.createElement("div");
 container.className = "article-ad";container.appendChild(createElementScript("div", "dfp-ad ", "Mweb_AT_Bottom01", minHeight: '330px'));
 insertElementEnd(totalPcount[3 - 1], container)
 </script><!-- Begin DFP : /22390678/TH_Mweb_AT_Bottom01, publisher: The Hindu --></p>
<div id="Mweb_AT_Bottom01" class="dfp-ad " data-devicetype="small" style=" minHeight: ‘330px’" data-unit="/22390678/TH_Mweb_AT_Bottom01" data-size="[[300,250],[336,280],[200,200],[250,250],[300,300]]"></div>
<p><script data-cfasync="false"> userIdentify.then(function() if(isDeviceEnabled("small") && isNonSubcribedUser()) googletag.cmd.push(function() googletag.display('Mweb_AT_Bottom01');
 );
 );</script><!-- End DFP : /22390678/TH_Mweb_AT_Bottom01, publisher: The Hindu --><script data-cfasync="false">
 totalPcount = totalPcount || [];if (totalPcount.length > 0 && isDeviceEnabled("small") && Number.isInteger(6) && totalPcount.length >= (5 + 3)) var container = document.createElement("div");
 container.className = "article-ad";container.appendChild(createElementScript("div", "dfp-ad articleinlinead", "MWeb_AT_Middle02", minHeight: '330px'));
 insertElementEnd(totalPcount[6 - 1], container)
 </script><!-- Begin DFP : /22390678/TH_MWeb_AT_Middle02, publisher: The Hindu --><script data-cfasync="false">if (totalPcount.length > 0 && Number.isInteger(6) && totalPcount.length >= (5 + 3)) if (isDeviceEnabled("small")) googletag.cmd.push(function() 
 googletag.defineSlot('/22390678/TH_MWeb_AT_Middle02', [[300,250],[336,280],[200,200],[250,250],[300,300]], 'MWeb_AT_Middle02').addService(googletag.pubads());
 );
 userIdentify.then(function() if (isDeviceEnabled("small") && isNonSubcribedUser() && totalPcount.length > 0 && Number.isInteger(6) && totalPcount.length >= (5 + 3)) googletag.cmd.push(function() googletag.display('MWeb_AT_Middle02');
 );
 );</script><!-- End DFP : /22390678/TH_MWeb_AT_Middle02, publisher: The Hindu --><script data-cfasync="false">
 totalPcount = totalPcount || [];if (totalPcount.length > 0 && isDeviceEnabled("small") && Number.isInteger(9) && totalPcount.length >= (8 + 3)) var container = document.createElement("div");
 container.className = "article-ad";container.appendChild(createElementScript("div", "dfp-ad articleinlinead", "MWeb_AT_Middle03", minHeight: '330px'));
 insertElementEnd(totalPcount[9 - 1], container)
 </script><!-- Begin DFP : /22390678/TH_MWeb_AT_Middle03, publisher: The Hindu --><script data-cfasync="false">if (totalPcount.length > 0 && Number.isInteger(9) && totalPcount.length >= (8 + 3)) if (isDeviceEnabled("small")) googletag.cmd.push(function() 
 googletag.defineSlot('/22390678/TH_MWeb_AT_Middle03', [[300,250],[336,280],[200,200],[250,250],[300,300]], 'MWeb_AT_Middle03').addService(googletag.pubads());
 );
 userIdentify.then(function() if (isDeviceEnabled("small") && isNonSubcribedUser() && totalPcount.length > 0 && Number.isInteger(9) && totalPcount.length >= (8 + 3)) googletag.cmd.push(function() googletag.display('MWeb_AT_Middle03');
 );
 );</script><!-- End DFP : /22390678/TH_MWeb_AT_Middle03, publisher: The Hindu --><script data-cfasync="false">
 totalPcount = totalPcount || [];if (totalPcount.length > 0 && isDeviceEnabled("small") && Number.isInteger(12) && totalPcount.length >= (11 + 3)) var container = document.createElement("div");
 container.className = "article-ad";container.appendChild(createElementScript("div", "dfp-ad articleinlinead", "MWeb_AT_Middle04", minHeight: '330px'));
 insertElementEnd(totalPcount[12 - 1], container)
 </script><!-- Begin DFP : /22390678/TH_MWeb_AT_Middle04, publisher: The Hindu --><script data-cfasync="false">if (totalPcount.length > 0 && Number.isInteger(12) && totalPcount.length >= (11 + 3)) if (isDeviceEnabled("small")) googletag.cmd.push(function() 
 googletag.defineSlot('/22390678/TH_MWeb_AT_Middle04', [[300,250],[336,280],[200,200],[250,250],[300,300]], 'MWeb_AT_Middle04').addService(googletag.pubads());
 );
 userIdentify.then(function() if (isDeviceEnabled("small") && isNonSubcribedUser() && totalPcount.length > 0 && Number.isInteger(12) && totalPcount.length >= (11 + 3)) googletag.cmd.push(function() googletag.display('MWeb_AT_Middle04');
 );
 );</script><!-- End DFP : /22390678/TH_MWeb_AT_Middle04, publisher: The Hindu --><script data-cfasync="false">
 totalPcount = totalPcount || [];if (totalPcount.length > 0 && isDeviceEnabled("small") && Number.isInteger(15) && totalPcount.length >= (14 + 3)) var container = document.createElement("div");
 container.className = "article-ad";container.appendChild(createElementScript("div", "dfp-ad articleinlinead", "MWeb_AT_Middle05", minHeight: '330px'));
 insertElementEnd(totalPcount[15 - 1], container)
 </script><!-- Begin DFP : /22390678/TH_MWeb_AT_Middle05, publisher: The Hindu --><script data-cfasync="false">if (totalPcount.length > 0 && Number.isInteger(15) && totalPcount.length >= (14 + 3)) if (isDeviceEnabled("small")) googletag.cmd.push(function() 
 googletag.defineSlot('/22390678/TH_MWeb_AT_Middle05', [[300,250],[336,280],[200,200],[250,250],[300,300]], 'MWeb_AT_Middle05').addService(googletag.pubads());
 );
 userIdentify.then(function() if (isDeviceEnabled("small") && isNonSubcribedUser() && totalPcount.length > 0 && Number.isInteger(15) && totalPcount.length >= (14 + 3)) googletag.cmd.push(function() googletag.display('MWeb_AT_Middle05');
 );
 );</script><!-- End DFP : /22390678/TH_MWeb_AT_Middle05, publisher: The Hindu --></div>
</div>
<p><script async src="https://platform.twitter.com/widgets.js" charset="utf-8"></script></p>

ਵਾਂਗਚੁਕ ਦੇ ਪਹਾੜੀ ਸਕੂਲ ਅਤੇ ਵਿਦਿਅਕ ਸੁਧਾਰਾਂ ਦੇ ਪ੍ਰਯੋਗ
