<h2 class="sub-title">ਮà©à©±à¨ ਮà©à©±à¨¦à¨¾ à¨à¨¾à¨°à¨¤ ਦ੠ਵਿà¨à©à¨à¨¦à¨°à©à¨à©à¨°à¨¿à¨¤ ਡਰੱਠਰà©à¨à©à¨²à©à¨¸à¨¼à¨¨ ਪà©à¨°à¨£à¨¾à¨²à© ਵਿੱਠਹà©, à¨à© ਰਾਠਦ੠ਡਰੱਠਰà©à¨à©à¨²à©à¨à¨°à© ਠਥਾਰà¨à©à¨à¨ ਨà©à©° ਮਹੱਤਵਪà©à¨°à¨¨ ਸ਼à¨à¨¤à©à¨à¨ ਸà©à¨à¨ªà¨¦à¨¾ ਹà©, à¨à¨¿à¨¸ ਨਾਲ ਠਸੰà¨à¨¤ ਲਾà¨à©à¨à¨°à¨¨ ਠਤ੠à¨à©à¨£à¨µà©±à¨¤à¨¾ ਦ੠ਮਿà¨à¨° ਪà©à¨¦à¨¾ ਹà©à©°à¨¦à© ਹਨ।</h2>
<p></p>
<div id="content-body-69000243" class="articlebodycontent col-xl-9 col-lg-12 col-md-12 col-sm-12 col-12" itemprop="articleBody">
<p>à¨à¨® ਦਵਾà¨à¨à¨ à¨à¨¹à¨¨à¨¾à¨ à¨à¨¬à¨¾à¨¦à©à¨à¨ ਵਿੱਠਸਿਹਤ ਸੰà¨à¨¾à¨² ਦ੠ਸਮਰੱਥਾ ਨà©à©° ਸੰਬà©à¨§à¨¿à¨¤ à¨à¨°à¨¨ ਲਠਮਹੱਤਵਪà©à¨°à¨¨ ਹਨ à¨à© ਮਹੱਤਵਪà©à¨°à¨¨ à¨à¨®à¨¦à¨¨à© ਠਸਮਾਨਤਾਵਾਠਨਾਲ ਸੰà¨à¨°à¨¸à¨¼ à¨à¨°à¨¦à© ਹਨ। ਬà©à¨°à¨¾à¨à¨¡ ਵਾਲà©à¨à¨ ਦਵਾà¨à¨à¨ ਦ੠ਬਰਾਬਰ, à¨à©à¨¨à¨°à¨¿à¨ ਲਾà¨à¨¤-ਪà©à¨°à¨à¨¾à¨µà¨¸à¨¼à¨¾à¨²à© ਵਿà¨à¨²à¨ª ਪà©à¨°à¨¦à¨¾à¨¨ à¨à¨°à¨¦à© ਹਨ। à¨à¨¾à¨°à¨¤ à¨à¨°à©à¨²à© ਠਤ੠ਠੰਤਰਰਾਸ਼à¨à¨°à© ਪੱਧਰ &#8216;ਤ੠à¨à¨¿à¨«à¨¾à¨à¨¤à© ਦਵਾਠਦ੠ਸਪਲਾਠà¨à¨°à¨¨ ਲਠਪà©à¨®à¨¾à¨¨à© ਠਤ੠à¨à©±à¨ à¨à¨¤à¨ªà¨¾à¨¦à¨¨ ਲਾà¨à¨¤à¨¾à¨ ਦ੠à¨à¨°à¨¥à¨¿à¨à¨¤à¨¾ ਦਾ ਫਾà¨à¨¦à¨¾ à¨à¨ ਾà¨à¨à¨¦à¨¾ ਹà©à¥¤</p>
<p>2021-22 ਵਿੱਠà¨à©à©±à¨² ਸਿਹਤ à¨à¨°à¨à¨¿à¨à¨ ਦਾ 39.4% ਹà©à¨£ ਵਾਲ੠ਸਿਹਤ ਦà©à¨-ਰà©à¨ ਦ੠à¨à¨°à¨à© ਦ੠ਨਾਲ, à¨à©à¨¨à¨°à¨¿à¨ ਵਿੱਤ੠ਬà©à¨ ਨà©à©° à¨à¨à¨¾à¨à¨à¨¦à© ਹਨ ਠਤ੠à¨à¨²à¨¾à¨ ਦ੠ਪਾਲਣਾ ਵਿੱਠਸà©à¨§à¨¾à¨° à¨à¨°à¨¦à© ਹਨ। ਠà¨à¨¸à¨¤ 2024 ਤੱà¨, ਪà©à¨°à¨§à¨¾à¨¨ ਮੰਤਰ੠à¨à¨¾à¨°à¨¤à© à¨à¨¨ à¨à¨¸à¨¼à¨§à© ਪਰਿਯà©à¨à¨¨à¨¾ ਦà©à¨à¨°à¨¾ à¨à©±à¨ ਦਹਾà¨à© ਵਿੱਠਵà©à¨à©à¨à¨ à¨à¨à¨à¨ â¹5,600 à¨à¨°à©à© ਦà©à¨à¨ à¨à©à¨¨à¨°à¨¿à¨ ਦਵਾà¨à¨à¨ ਦ੠ਨਤà©à¨à© ਵà¨à©à¨ à¨à¨ªà¨¤à¨à¨¾à¨°à¨¾à¨ ਨà©à©° ਠੰਦਾà¨à¨¼à¨¨ â¹30,000 à¨à¨°à©à© ਦ੠ਬੱà¨à¨¤ ਹà©à¨µà©à¨à©à¥¤</p>
<p>à¨à¨¾à¨°à¨¤ ਵਿੱਠà¨à©à¨¨à¨°à¨¿à¨ ਦਵਾà¨à¨à¨ ਦ੠à¨à©à¨£à¨µà©±à¨¤à¨¾ ਨà©à©° ਯà¨à©à¨¨à© ਬਣਾà¨à¨£à¨¾ à¨à¨¨à©à¨¹à¨¾à¨ ਨà©à©° ਨਵà©à¨¨à¨¤à¨¾à¨à¨¾à¨°à© ਦਵਾà¨à¨à¨ ਵਾà¨à¨ à¨à¨¿à¨«à¨¾à¨à¨¤à© ਠਤ੠ਪà©à¨°à¨à¨¾à¨µà¨¸à¨¼à¨¾à¨²à© ਬਣਾà¨à¨£ ਲਠਮਹੱਤਵਪà©à¨°à¨¨ ਹà©à¥¤ ਬà©à¨°à¨¾à¨à¨¡-ਨਾਮ ਦà©à¨à¨ ਦਵਾà¨à¨à¨ ਦ੠à¨à©à¨µà¨¿à¨ ਬਰਾਬਰ ਹà©à¨£ ਦ੠ਬਾਵà¨à©à¨¦, à¨à©à¨£à¨µà©±à¨¤à¨¾ ਨਿਯੰਤਰਣ ਦà©à¨à¨ à¨à¨®à©à¨à¨ ਨ੠à¨à¨ ਵਾਰ à¨à¨¹à¨¨à¨¾à¨ ਦ੠ਪà©à¨°à¨à¨¾à¨µà¨¸à¨¼à©à¨²à¨¤à¨¾ ਠਤ੠ਸà©à¨°à©±à¨à¨¿à¨ ਨਾਲ ਸਮà¨à©à¨¤à¨¾ à¨à©à¨¤à¨¾ ਹà©à¥¤</p>
<div class="related-stories-inline print-hide">
<h2>
<p>								ਸੰਬੰਧਿਤ à¨à¨¹à¨¾à¨£à©à¨à¨</h2>
<ul class="inline-stories">
<li data-ga-label="InlineRelatedArticle1">
<p>ਡਰੱਠà¨à¨à¨¸à¨¼à¨¨ ਨà©à©±à¨à¨µà¨°à¨ ਨ੠ਸਿਹਤ ਮੰਤਰ੠ਤà©à¨ à¨à¨¨ à¨à¨¸à¨¼à¨§à© à¨à©à¨à¨¦à¨°à¨¾à¨ ਨà©à©° ਬà©à¨°à¨¾à¨à¨¡à¨¿à¨¡ ਦਵਾà¨à¨à¨ ਦ੠à¨à©à¨¨à©à¨°à¨¿à¨ ਵਿà¨à¨²à¨ª ਮà©à¨¹à©±à¨à¨ à¨à¨°à¨µà¨¾à¨à¨£ ਦ੠ਮੰਠà¨à©à¨¤à©</p>
<div class="picture"></div>
</li>
<li data-ga-label="InlineRelatedArticle2">
<p>ਬà©à¨°à¨¾à¨à¨¡à¨¡, à¨à¨® ਠਤ੠à¨à©à¨£à¨µà©±à¨¤à¨¾ ਦ੠à¨à¨¾à¨</p>
<div class="picture"><img src="data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAIAAAAAAAP///ywAAAAAAQABAAACAUwAOw==" fifu-lazy="1" fifu-data-sizes="auto" fifu-data-srcset="https://i1.wp.com/th-i.thgim.com/public/opinion/op-ed/s5feag/article67541098.ece/alternates/SQUARE_80/iStock-1390982823.jpg?ssl=1&w=75&resize=75&ssl=1 75w, https://i1.wp.com/th-i.thgim.com/public/opinion/op-ed/s5feag/article67541098.ece/alternates/SQUARE_80/iStock-1390982823.jpg?ssl=1&w=100&resize=100&ssl=1 100w, https://i1.wp.com/th-i.thgim.com/public/opinion/op-ed/s5feag/article67541098.ece/alternates/SQUARE_80/iStock-1390982823.jpg?ssl=1&w=150&resize=150&ssl=1 150w, https://i1.wp.com/th-i.thgim.com/public/opinion/op-ed/s5feag/article67541098.ece/alternates/SQUARE_80/iStock-1390982823.jpg?ssl=1&w=240&resize=240&ssl=1 240w, https://i1.wp.com/th-i.thgim.com/public/opinion/op-ed/s5feag/article67541098.ece/alternates/SQUARE_80/iStock-1390982823.jpg?ssl=1&w=320&resize=320&ssl=1 320w, https://i1.wp.com/th-i.thgim.com/public/opinion/op-ed/s5feag/article67541098.ece/alternates/SQUARE_80/iStock-1390982823.jpg?ssl=1&w=500&resize=500&ssl=1 500w, https://i1.wp.com/th-i.thgim.com/public/opinion/op-ed/s5feag/article67541098.ece/alternates/SQUARE_80/iStock-1390982823.jpg?ssl=1&w=640&resize=640&ssl=1 640w, https://i1.wp.com/th-i.thgim.com/public/opinion/op-ed/s5feag/article67541098.ece/alternates/SQUARE_80/iStock-1390982823.jpg?ssl=1&w=800&resize=800&ssl=1 800w, https://i1.wp.com/th-i.thgim.com/public/opinion/op-ed/s5feag/article67541098.ece/alternates/SQUARE_80/iStock-1390982823.jpg?ssl=1&w=1024&resize=1024&ssl=1 1024w, https://i1.wp.com/th-i.thgim.com/public/opinion/op-ed/s5feag/article67541098.ece/alternates/SQUARE_80/iStock-1390982823.jpg?ssl=1&w=1280&resize=1280&ssl=1 1280w, https://i1.wp.com/th-i.thgim.com/public/opinion/op-ed/s5feag/article67541098.ece/alternates/SQUARE_80/iStock-1390982823.jpg?ssl=1&w=1600&resize=1600&ssl=1 1600w" fifu-data-src="https://i1.wp.com/th-i.thgim.com/public/opinion/op-ed/s5feag/article67541098.ece/alternates/SQUARE_80/iStock-1390982823.jpg?ssl=1" data-original="https://i1.wp.com/th-i.thgim.com/public/opinion/op-ed/s5feag/article67541098.ece/alternates/SQUARE_80/iStock-1390982823.jpg?ssl=1" alt="" data-device-variant="SQUARE~SQUARE~SQUARE~SQUARE" class="media-object lazy adaptive placeholder lazy" width="100%" height="100%"></div>
</li>
<li data-ga-label="InlineRelatedArticle3">
<p>ਸਿਹਤ ਮੰਤਰਾਲ੠ਨ੠ਡਾà¨à¨à¨°à¨¾à¨ ਲਠਸਿਰਫ਼ à¨à©à¨¨à¨°à¨¿à¨ ਦਵਾà¨à¨à¨ ਲਿà¨à¨£ ਦ੠ਸ਼ਰਤ ਵਾਪਸ ਲ੠ਲਠਹà©</p>
<div class="picture"><img src="data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAIAAAAAAAP///ywAAAAAAQABAAACAUwAOw==" fifu-lazy="1" fifu-data-sizes="auto" fifu-data-srcset="https://i2.wp.com/th-i.thgim.com/public/sci-tech/science/u4qgbz/article67232494.ece/alternates/SQUARE_80/Doctors.jpg?ssl=1&w=75&resize=75&ssl=1 75w, https://i2.wp.com/th-i.thgim.com/public/sci-tech/science/u4qgbz/article67232494.ece/alternates/SQUARE_80/Doctors.jpg?ssl=1&w=100&resize=100&ssl=1 100w, https://i2.wp.com/th-i.thgim.com/public/sci-tech/science/u4qgbz/article67232494.ece/alternates/SQUARE_80/Doctors.jpg?ssl=1&w=150&resize=150&ssl=1 150w, https://i2.wp.com/th-i.thgim.com/public/sci-tech/science/u4qgbz/article67232494.ece/alternates/SQUARE_80/Doctors.jpg?ssl=1&w=240&resize=240&ssl=1 240w, https://i2.wp.com/th-i.thgim.com/public/sci-tech/science/u4qgbz/article67232494.ece/alternates/SQUARE_80/Doctors.jpg?ssl=1&w=320&resize=320&ssl=1 320w, https://i2.wp.com/th-i.thgim.com/public/sci-tech/science/u4qgbz/article67232494.ece/alternates/SQUARE_80/Doctors.jpg?ssl=1&w=500&resize=500&ssl=1 500w, https://i2.wp.com/th-i.thgim.com/public/sci-tech/science/u4qgbz/article67232494.ece/alternates/SQUARE_80/Doctors.jpg?ssl=1&w=640&resize=640&ssl=1 640w, https://i2.wp.com/th-i.thgim.com/public/sci-tech/science/u4qgbz/article67232494.ece/alternates/SQUARE_80/Doctors.jpg?ssl=1&w=800&resize=800&ssl=1 800w, https://i2.wp.com/th-i.thgim.com/public/sci-tech/science/u4qgbz/article67232494.ece/alternates/SQUARE_80/Doctors.jpg?ssl=1&w=1024&resize=1024&ssl=1 1024w, https://i2.wp.com/th-i.thgim.com/public/sci-tech/science/u4qgbz/article67232494.ece/alternates/SQUARE_80/Doctors.jpg?ssl=1&w=1280&resize=1280&ssl=1 1280w, https://i2.wp.com/th-i.thgim.com/public/sci-tech/science/u4qgbz/article67232494.ece/alternates/SQUARE_80/Doctors.jpg?ssl=1&w=1600&resize=1600&ssl=1 1600w" fifu-data-src="https://i2.wp.com/th-i.thgim.com/public/sci-tech/science/u4qgbz/article67232494.ece/alternates/SQUARE_80/Doctors.jpg?ssl=1" data-original="https://i2.wp.com/th-i.thgim.com/public/sci-tech/science/u4qgbz/article67232494.ece/alternates/SQUARE_80/Doctors.jpg?ssl=1" alt="" data-device-variant="SQUARE~SQUARE~SQUARE~SQUARE" class="media-object lazy adaptive placeholder lazy" width="100%" height="100%"></div>
</li>
</ul>
</div>
<p>ਪà©à¨¸à¨ à¨à©à¨°à©à¨à©à¨à¨ à¨à©°à¨¸à¨à©à¨à¨¿à¨à¨ à¨à¨« ਮà©à¨¡à©à¨à¨² à¨à¨à©à¨à©à¨¸à¨¼à¨¨ à¨à¨à¨¡ ਰਿਸਰਠ(PGIMER), à¨à©°à¨¡à©à¨à©à©à¨¹ ਦ੠ਡਾà¨à¨à¨°à¨¾à¨ ਦà©à¨à¨°à¨¾ à¨à©±à¨ ਠਧਿà¨à¨¨ ਪà©à¨°à¨à¨¾à¨¸à¨¼à¨¿à¨¤ à¨à©à¨¤à¨¾ à¨à¨¿à¨ ਹ੠<i>mycoses</i>à¨à¨¨à©à¨µà©à¨à¨° ਡਰੱਠਠਤ੠22 à¨à©à¨¨à¨°à¨¿à¨ ਫਾਰਮà©à¨²à©à¨¸à¨¼à¨¨à¨¾à¨ ਦ੠ਵਰਤà©à¨ à¨à¨°à¨¦à© ਹà©à¨ ਪà©à¨°à¨¾à¨£à© ਪਲਮਨਰ੠à¨à¨¸à¨ªà¨°à¨à¨¿à¨²à©à¨¸à¨¿à¨¸ ਦ੠à¨à¨²à¨¾à¨ ਵਿੱਠà¨à¨à¨°à¨¾à¨à©à¨¨à¨¾à¨à¨¼à©à¨² ਦ੠ਪà©à¨°à¨à¨¾à¨µà¨¸à¨¼à©à¨²à¨¤à¨¾ ਦ੠à¨à¨¾à¨à¨ à¨à©à¨¤à©à¥¤ à¨à¨¨à©à¨µà©à¨à¨° à¨à¨à¨°à¨¾à¨à©à¨¨à¨¾à¨à¨¼à©à¨² ਨ੠ਦ੠ਹਫ਼ਤਿà¨à¨ ਦ੠ਠੰਦਰ 73% ਮਰà©à¨à¨¼à¨¾à¨ ਵਿੱਠà¨à¨²à¨¾à¨ ਸੰਬੰਧ੠ਦਵਾà¨à¨à¨ ਦ੠ਪੱਧਰਾਠਨà©à©° ਪà©à¨°à¨¾à¨ªà¨¤ à¨à©à¨¤à¨¾, à¨à¨¦à©à¨ à¨à¨¿ à¨à©à¨¨à¨°à¨¿à¨ ਲਠਸਿਰਫ਼ 29% ਦ੠ਤà©à¨²à¨¨à¨¾ ਵਿੱà¨, à¨à¨¿à¨¸ ਲਠਠà¨à¨¸à¨° 6-8 ਹਫ਼ਤਿà¨à¨ ਦ੠ਲà©à© ਹà©à©°à¨¦à© ਹà©, à¨à©à¨°à¨¾à¨ ਵਿੱਠਵਾਧਾ, à¨à¨¾à¨ à¨à¨¨à©à¨µà©à¨à¨° ਨà©à©° ਬਦਲਣਾ ਪà©à¨à¨¦à¨¾ ਹà©à¥¤ à¨à¨¸ ਤà©à¨ à¨à¨²à¨¾à¨µà¨¾, à¨à©à¨¨à¨°à¨¿à¨ à¨à©à¨ªà¨¸à©à¨² ਵਿੱਠਮਹੱਤਵਪà©à¨°à¨£ ਨà©à¨à¨¸ ਸਨ, à¨à¨¿à¨¸ ਵਿੱਠà¨à¨à©à¨à¨ ਠਤ੠ਠਸਮਾਨ à¨à¨à¨¾à¨° ਦà©à¨à¨ à¨à©à¨²à©à¨à¨ ਸ਼ਾਮਲ ਹਨ, à¨à© à¨à¨¿ ਵਧà©à¨ ਨਸ਼à©à¨²à© ਪਦਾਰਥਾਠਦ੠ਸਮਾਠਠਤ੠à¨à©à¨µ-à¨à¨ªà¨²à¨¬à¨§à¨¤à¨¾ ਲਠਮਹੱਤਵਪà©à¨°à¨¨ ਹਨ।</p>
<p>ਪਰ à¨à©à¨¨à¨°à¨¿à¨ ਠਤ੠à¨à¨¨à©à¨µà©à¨à¨° ਦਵਾà¨à¨à¨ à¨à©±à¨à© ਸਰà¨à¨°à¨® ਸਾਮੱà¨à¨°à© ਦà©à¨à¨ ਬਣà©à¨à¨ ਹà©à¨£ ਦ੠ਬਾਵà¨à©à¨¦ à¨à©à¨ ਮਾਮਲਿà¨à¨ ਵਿੱਠਵੱà¨-ਵੱਠà¨à¨¿à¨à¨ ਹਨ? à¨à©à¨¨à¨°à¨¿à¨ à¨à¨ªà¨£à© ਸਹਾà¨à¨ ਠਤ੠ਨਿਰਮਾਣ ਪà©à¨°à¨à¨¿à¨°à¨¿à¨à¨µà¨¾à¨ ਵਿੱਠਮਹੱਤਵਪà©à¨°à¨¨ ਤà©à¨° &#8216;ਤ੠ਵੱà¨-ਵੱਠਹ੠ਸà¨à¨¦à© ਹਨ, à¨à¨¿à¨¸ ਨਾਲ à¨à¨²à¨¾à¨ ਦ੠ਨਤà©à¨à¨¿à¨à¨ ਵਿੱਠਪਰਿਵਰਤਨਸ਼à©à¨²à¨¤à¨¾ ਪà©à¨¦à¨¾ ਹà©à©°à¨¦à© ਹà©à¥¤ ਸਠਤà©à¨ ਪਹਿਲਾà¨, à¨à¨à¨¸à¨ªà©à¨à¨à¨à¨¸ ਵਿੱਠਠੰਤਰ &#8211; à¨à¨¿à¨µà©à¨ à¨à¨¿ ਬਾà¨à¨à¨¡à¨°, ਫਿਲਰ, ਡਿਸà¨à¨¨à¨à©à¨à©à¨°à©à¨à¨à¨¸, ਠਤ੠à¨à©à¨à¨¿à©°à¨à¨¸ &#8211; ਡਰੱਠਦ੠à¨à©°à¨ ਦਰ, ਸਥਿਰਤਾ ਠਤ੠ਡਿਲà©à¨µà¨°à© ਵਿਧ੠ਨà©à©° ਬਦਲ ਸà¨à¨¦à© ਹਨ।</p>
<p>ਦà©à¨à¨¾, ਨਿਰਮਾਣ ਪà©à¨°à¨à¨¿à¨°à¨¿à¨à¨µà¨¾à¨, à¨à¨¿à¨¸ ਵਿੱਠਪੰà¨à¨¿à©°à¨ ਮਸ਼à©à¨¨à¨¾à¨ ਦ੠à¨à¨¿à¨¸à¨®, à¨à©°à¨ªà¨°à©à¨¸à¨¼à¨¨ ਫà©à¨°à¨¸ ਠਤ੠à¨à©à¨°à©à¨¨à©à¨²à©à¨¸à¨¼à¨¨ ਵਿਧà©à¨à¨ ਸ਼ਾਮਲ ਹਨ, ਡਰੱਠਦ੠à¨à©à¨¤à¨¿à¨ ਠਤ੠ਰਸਾà¨à¨£à¨ à¨à©à¨£à¨¾à¨ ਨà©à©° ਪà©à¨°à¨à¨¾à¨µà¨¤ à¨à¨° ਸà¨à¨¦à©à¨à¨ ਹਨ। à¨à©à¨¬à¨²à©à¨ ਦ੠à¨à¨ à©à¨°à¨¤à¨¾, à¨à¨£à¨¾à¨ ਦ੠à¨à¨à¨¾à¨° ਠਤ੠ਪà©à¨°à©à¨¸à¨¿à¨à© ਵਿੱਠà¨à¨¿à©°à¨¨à¨¤à¨¾à¨µà¨¾à¨ à¨à©°à¨ ਠਤ੠ਸਮਾਠਨà©à©° ਪà©à¨°à¨à¨¾à¨µà¨¿à¨¤ à¨à¨° ਸà¨à¨¦à©à¨à¨ ਹਨ। à¨à©à¨ ਮਾਮਲਿà¨à¨ ਵਿੱà¨, à¨à¨¦à©à¨ à¨à¨¿ à¨à©±à¨ ਨਵà©à¨¨à¨¤à¨¾à¨à¨¾à¨°à© ਦਵਾਠਨà©à©° ਸਥਾਠà¨à¨²à¨¾à¨ ਪà©à¨°à¨à¨¾à¨µ ਨà©à©° ਪà©à¨°à¨¾à¨ªà¨¤ à¨à¨°à¨¨ ਲਠAPI ਨà©à©° ਹà©à¨²à©-ਹà©à¨²à© à¨à¨¾à¨°à© à¨à¨°à¨¨ ਲਠਤਿà¨à¨° à¨à©à¨¤à¨¾ à¨à¨¿à¨ ਹà©, à¨à©à¨¨à¨°à¨¿à¨ API ਨà©à©° ਹà©à¨° ਤà©à¨à¨¼à© ਨਾਲ à¨à¨¾à¨°à© à¨à¨° ਸà¨à¨¦à© ਹਨ, ਸੰà¨à¨¾à¨µà© ਤà©à¨° &#8216;ਤ੠ਡਰੱਠਦ੠ਪੱਧਰਾਠਵਿੱਠà¨à¨¤à¨°à¨¾à¨ -à¨à©à©à¨¹à¨¾à¨ ਹ੠ਸà¨à¨¦à© ਹਨ।</p>
<p>ਤà©à¨à¨¾, à¨à©à¨µ-ਸਮਾਨਤਾ ਸà©à¨®à¨¾ ਵਿੱਠਸà©à¨®à¨¾à¨µà¨¾à¨ ਸਮੱਸਿਠਵਿੱਠਯà©à¨à¨¦à¨¾à¨¨ ਪਾà¨à¨à¨¦à©à¨à¨ ਹਨ। ਰà©à¨à©à¨²à©à¨à¨°à© ਮਾਪਦੰਡ ਠà¨à¨¸à¨° ਫਾਰਮਾà©à¨à©à¨à¨¿à¨¨à©à¨à¨¿à¨ ਮਾਪਦੰਡਾਠਨà©à©° à¨à¨¨à©à¨µà©à¨à¨° ਡਰੱਠਦ੠ਰà©à¨à¨ ਦ੠80%-125% ਦ੠ਠੰਦਰ à¨à¨à¨£ ਦ੠à¨à¨à¨¿à¨ ਦਿੰਦ੠ਹਨ। à¨à©±à¨ ਤੰਠà¨à¨ªà¨à¨¾à¨°à¨ ਸà©à¨à¨à¨¾à¨à¨ ਵਾਲà©à¨à¨ ਦਵਾà¨à¨à¨ ਲਠà¨à¨¹ ਸà©à¨®à¨¾à¨µà¨¾à¨ ਨਾà¨à¨¾à¨«à¨¼à© ਹ੠ਸà¨à¨¦à©à¨à¨ ਹਨ। à¨à©±à¨¥à©à¨ ਤੱਠà¨à¨¿ ਨਸ਼à©à¨²à© ਪਦਾਰਥਾਠਦ੠ਰਿਹਾਠà¨à¨¾à¨ à¨à©à¨µ-à¨à¨ªà¨²à¨¬à¨§à¨¤à¨¾ ਵਿੱਠਮਾਮà©à¨²à© à¨à¨à¨à¨£à¨¾ ਵ੠à¨à¨ª-à¨à¨¿à¨à¨¿à¨¤à¨¸à¨ ਪà©à¨°à¨à¨¾à¨µà¨¾à¨ à¨à¨¾à¨ ਪà©à¨°à¨¤à©à¨à©à¨² ਪà©à¨°à¨¤à©à¨à©à¨°à¨¿à¨à¨µà¨¾à¨ ਦਾ à¨à¨¾à¨°à¨¨ ਬਣ ਸà¨à¨¦à© ਹà©à¥¤ ਸਥਿਰਤਾ ਦ੠ਮà©à©±à¨¦à© ਡਰੱਠਦ੠ਸ਼à©à¨²à¨« ਲਾà¨à¨« ਠਤ੠à¨à¨°à©à¨¸à©à¨¯à©à¨à¨¤à¨¾ ਨà©à©° ਹà©à¨° à¨à¨®à¨à¨¼à©à¨° à¨à¨° ਸà¨à¨¦à© ਹਨ।</p>
<p>ਮà©à©±à¨ ਮà©à©±à¨¦à¨¾ à¨à¨¾à¨°à¨¤ ਦ੠ਵਿà¨à©à¨à¨¦à¨°à©à¨à©à¨°à¨¿à¨¤ ਡਰੱਠਰà©à¨à©à¨²à©à¨¸à¨¼à¨¨ ਪà©à¨°à¨£à¨¾à¨²à© ਵਿੱਠਹà©, à¨à© ਰਾਠਡਰੱਠਰà©à¨à©à¨²à©à¨à¨°à© ਠਥਾਰà¨à©à¨à¨ (SDRAs) ਨà©à©° ਮਹੱਤਵਪà©à¨°à¨¨ ਸ਼à¨à¨¤à©à¨à¨ ਸà©à¨à¨ªà¨¦à¨¾ ਹà©, à¨à¨¿à¨¸ ਨਾਲ ਠਸੰà¨à¨¤ ਲਾà¨à©à¨à¨°à¨¨ ਠਤ੠à¨à©à¨£à¨µà©±à¨¤à¨¾ ਦ੠ਮਿà¨à¨° ਪà©à¨¦à¨¾ ਹà©à©°à¨¦à© ਹਨ। à¨à©à¨à¨¦à¨°à© ਡਰੱਠਸà¨à©à¨à¨¡à¨°à¨¡ à¨à©°à¨à¨°à©à¨² à¨à¨°à¨à©à¨¨à¨¾à¨à¨à¨¼à©à¨¸à¨¼à¨¨ (ਸà©à¨¡à©à¨à¨¸à¨¸à©à¨) ਸਿਰਫ਼ à¨à¨¾à¨°à¨µà¨¾à¨ ਦ੠ਸਿਫ਼ਾਰਸ਼ à¨à¨° ਸà¨à¨¦à¨¾ ਹà©, à¨à¨¸ ਨà©à©° ਰਾà¨à¨¾à¨ &#8216;ਤ੠à¨à¨¾à¨°à¨µà¨¾à¨ à¨à¨°à¨¨ ਲਠà¨à©±à¨¡ ਦਿੰਦਾ ਹà©à¥¤ à¨à©à¨à¨¦à¨°à©à¨à¨°à¨¨ ਲਠਵਾਰ-ਵਾਰ ਮੰà¨à¨¾à¨ ਦ੠ਬਾਵà¨à©à¨¦, ਮà©à©±à¨ ਫੰà¨à¨¸à¨¼à¨¨ ਰਾà¨à¨¾à¨ à¨à©à¨² ਰਹਿੰਦ੠ਹਨ, à¨à¨¿à¨¸ ਨਾਲ ਰà©à¨à©à¨²à©à¨à¨°à© à¨à¨°à¨¬à¨¿à¨à¨°à©à¨à¨¼ ਨà©à©° ਸਮਰੱਥ ਬਣਾà¨à¨ à¨à¨¾à¨à¨¦à¨¾ ਹ੠à¨à¨¿à¨à¨à¨à¨¿ ਨਿਰਮਾਤਾ à¨à¨®à¨à¨¼à©à¨° ਨਿà¨à¨°à¨¾à¨¨à© ਦਾ ਫਾà¨à¨¦à¨¾ à¨à¨ ਾà¨à¨à¨¦à© ਹਨ। à¨à¨¾à¨°à¨¤ ਨà©à©° ਡਰੱਠਰà©à¨à©à¨²à©à¨¸à¨¼à¨¨ ਦਾ à¨à©à¨à¨¦à¨°à©à¨à¨°à¨¨ à¨à¨°à¨¨à¨¾ à¨à¨¾à¨¹à©à¨¦à¨¾ ਹà©, CDSCO ਨà©à©° ਸਰà©à¨¤à¨¾à¨ ਠਤ੠à¨à¨°à¨®à¨à¨¾à¨°à©à¨à¨ ਨਾਲ ਮà¨à¨¼à¨¬à©à¨¤ ​​à¨à¨°à¨¨à¨¾ à¨à¨¾à¨¹à©à¨¦à¨¾ ਹà©, ਠਤ੠à¨à¨¸ ਮà©à©±à¨¦à© ਨà©à©° ਹੱਲ à¨à¨°à¨¨ ਲਠਹà©à¨° à¨à©à¨à¨¦à¨°à© ਡਰੱਠà¨à©à¨¸à¨à¨¿à©°à¨ ਲà©à¨¬à¨¾à¨°à¨à¨°à©à¨à¨ ਦ੠ਸਥਾਪਨਾ à¨à¨°à¨¨à© à¨à¨¾à¨¹à©à¨¦à© ਹà©à¥¤</p>
<p>ਦà©à¨à¨¾ à¨à¨¾à¨°à¨¨ ਵਿà¨à¨¿à©°à¨¨ ਮà©à¨¸à¨®à© ਸਥਿਤà©à¨à¨ ਵਿੱਠਡਰੱਠਦ੠ਪà©à¨°à¨à¨¾à¨µà¨¸à¨¼à©à¨²à¨¤à¨¾ ਨà©à©° ਯà¨à©à¨¨à© ਬਣਾà¨à¨£ ਲਠਸਥਿਰਤਾ à¨à¨¾à¨à¨ ਦਾ ਨਾà¨à¨¾à¨«à¨¼à© ਲਾà¨à© à¨à¨°à¨¨à¨¾ ਹà©à¥¤ ਸਥਿਰਤਾ à¨à¨¾à¨à¨, 2018 ਵਿੱਠCDSCO ਦà©à¨à¨°à¨¾ ਲਾà¨à¨¼à¨®à©, ਨਿਰਮਾਤਾਵਾਠਨà©à©° à¨à¨¹ ਦਰਸਾà¨à¨£ ਦ੠ਮੰਠà¨à¨°à¨¦à© ਹ੠à¨à¨¿ ਦਵਾà¨à¨à¨ à¨à¨¾à¨¸ ਹਾਲਤਾਠਵਿੱਠà¨à¨ªà¨£à© à¨à©à¨£à¨µà©±à¨¤à¨¾, ਤਾà¨à¨¤ ਠਤ੠ਪà¨à¨¾à¨£ ਨà©à©° ਬਰà¨à¨°à¨¾à¨° ਰੱà¨à¨¦à©à¨à¨ ਹਨ। ਹਾਲਾà¨à¨à¨¿, ਰਾਠਲਾà¨à¨¸à©°à¨¸à¨¿à©°à¨ ਠਥਾਰà¨à©à¨à¨ ਦà©à¨à¨°à¨¾ ਠਸੰà¨à¨¤ ਲਾà¨à© à¨à¨°à¨¨à¨¾ ਠਤ੠ਸਪੱਸ਼à¨, à¨à©à¨à¨¦à¨°à©à¨à©à¨°à¨¿à¨¤ ਦਿਸ਼ਾ-ਨਿਰਦà©à¨¸à¨¼à¨¾à¨ ਦ੠à¨à¨¾à¨ ਪਾਲਣਾ ਨà©à©° à¨à¨®à¨à¨¼à©à¨° à¨à¨°à¨¦à© ਹà©à¥¤ à¨à¨¸ ਤà©à¨ à¨à¨²à¨¾à¨µà¨¾, 2018 ਤà©à¨ ਪਹਿਲਾਠਪà©à¨°à¨µà¨¾à¨¨à¨¿à¨¤ à¨à©à¨¨à¨°à¨¿à¨ ਦਵਾà¨à¨à¨ ਲਠਪਿà¨à¨¾à¨à©à© ਪà©à¨°à¨¯à©à¨à¨¯à©à¨à¨¤à¨¾ ਦ੠à¨à¨¾à¨ ਮਾਰà¨à©à¨ ਵਿੱਠà¨à¨à©à¨ ਦਵਾà¨à¨à¨ ਦ੠ਮà©à¨à©à¨¦à¨à© ਨà©à©° à¨à¨¾à¨à¨® ਰੱà¨à¨¦à© ਹà©à¥¤ à¨à¨¾à¨°à¨¤ ਨà©à©° à¨à¨à¨¸à¨¾à¨° ਸਥਿਰਤਾ à¨à©à¨¸à¨à¨¿à©°à¨ ਪà©à¨°à©à¨à©à¨à©à¨² ਲਾà¨à© à¨à¨°à¨¨à¨¾ à¨à¨¾à¨¹à©à¨¦à¨¾ ਹà©, à¨à©à¨à¨¦à¨°à© ਰà©à¨à©à¨²à©à¨à¨°à© ਨਿà¨à¨°à¨¾à¨¨à© ਨà©à©° ਯà¨à©à¨¨à© ਬਣਾà¨à¨£à¨¾ à¨à¨¾à¨¹à©à¨¦à¨¾ ਹà©, ਠਤ੠ਦਵਾà¨à¨à¨ ਦ੠à¨à©à¨£à¨µà©±à¨¤à¨¾ ਵਿੱਠਵਿਸ਼ਵਾਸ ਪà©à¨¦à¨¾ à¨à¨°à¨¨ ਲਠਸਾਰ੠ਪà©à¨°à¨µà¨¾à¨¨à¨¿à¨¤ à¨à©à¨¨à¨°à¨¿à¨à¨¾à¨ ਦ੠ਸਮà©à¨-ਸਮà©à¨ &#8216;ਤ੠ਮà©à©-ਮà©à¨²à¨¾à¨à¨à¨£ ਦਾ à¨à¨¦à©à¨¸à¨¼ ਦà©à¨£à¨¾ à¨à¨¾à¨¹à©à¨¦à¨¾ ਹà©à¥¤</p>
<p>ਤà©à¨à¨¾, à¨à¨¾à¨°à¨¤ ਦਾ ਫਾਰਮਾà¨à©à¨ªà©à¨ ਠਮਰà©à¨à¨¾ ਠਤ੠ਯà©à¨°à¨ªà© ਸੰਠਦ੠ਮਿà¨à¨°à¨¾à¨ ਨਾਲà©à¨ à¨à©±à¨ ਨਸ਼à©à¨²à© ਪਦਾਰਥਾਠਦ੠ਠਸ਼à©à©±à¨§à¨¤à¨¾ ਦ੠ਪੱਧਰ ਦ੠à¨à¨à¨¿à¨ ਦਿੰਦਾ ਹà©à¥¤ ਫਾਰਮਾà¨à©à¨ªà©à¨ à¨à¨®à¨¿à¨¸à¨¼à¨¨ (ਪà©à¨¸à©) ਠਤ੠ਸà©à¨¡à©à¨à¨¸à¨¸à©à¨ ਨ੠ਸà¨à¨¼à¨¤ ICH ਦਿਸ਼ਾ-ਨਿਰਦà©à¨¸à¨¼à¨¾à¨ ਨà©à©° &#8220;ਬਹà©à¨¤ ਮਹਿੰà¨à¨¾&#8221; à¨à¨¹à¨¿ à¨à© ਰੱਦ à¨à¨° ਦਿੱਤਾ। ਠà¨à¨¿à¨¹à© ਵਿੱਠà¨à¨¨à©à¨¹à¨¾à¨ ਮਾਪਦੰਡਾਠਨà©à©° ਥà©à©à©à¨¹à¨¾ ਹà©à¨° ਸà¨à¨¼à¨¤ ਬਣਾà¨à¨ à¨à¨¾à¨£à¨¾ à¨à¨¾à¨¹à©à¨¦à¨¾ ਹà©à¥¤ ਠà¨à¨¿à¨¹à© ਸਥਿਤ੠ਵਿੱà¨, PC, CDCSO ਠਤ੠à¨à©à¨à¨¦à¨° ਦ੠ਪੱਧਰ &#8216;ਤ੠à¨à¨¾à¨°à¨µà¨¾à¨ à¨à©à¨¤à© à¨à¨¾à¨£à© à¨à¨¾à¨¹à©à¨¦à© ਹà©à¥¤</p>
<p>ਡਰੱਠਰà©à¨à©à¨²à©à¨¸à¨¼à¨¨ ਦਾ à¨à©à¨à¨¦à¨°à©à¨à¨°à¨¨ ਸਿਰਫ਼ CDSCO ਦ੠ਵਿà¨à¨ªà¨ ਸà©à¨§à¨¾à¨° ਨਾਲ ਹ੠ਪà©à¨°à¨à¨¾à¨µà© ਹà©à¨µà©à¨à¨¾à¥¤ ਸà¨à¨¼à¨¤ ਰà©à¨à©à¨²à©à¨à¨°à© ਪà©à¨°à©à¨à©à¨à©à¨² ਠਤ੠ਪà©à¨°à¨à¨¾à¨µà© ਨਿਰà©à¨à¨£ ਠਤ੠ਲਾà¨à©à¨à¨°à¨¨ ਵਿਧà©à¨à¨ ਰਾਹà©à¨ ਮਰà©à¨à¨¼à¨¾à¨ ਨà©à©° à¨à¨à©à¨ ਠਤ੠ਨà¨à¨²à© ਦਵਾà¨à¨à¨ ਦ੠à¨à¨¼à¨¤à¨°à¨¿à¨à¨ ਤà©à¨ ਬà¨à¨¾à¨à¨£ ਲਠਮà¨à¨¼à¨¬à©à¨¤ ​​ਰà©à¨à©à¨²à©à¨à¨°à© ਸà©à¨°à©±à¨à¨¿à¨ ਪà©à¨°à¨¦à¨¾à¨¨ à¨à¨°à¨¨ ਲਠà¨à¨¸ ਨà©à©° ਪà©à¨¨à¨°à¨à¨ ਿਤ à¨à©à¨¤à¨¾ à¨à¨¾à¨£à¨¾ à¨à¨¾à¨¹à©à¨¦à¨¾ ਹà©à¥¤</p>
<p>ਸਾਨà©à©° à¨à©à¨¨à¨°à¨¿à¨ ਦਵਾà¨à¨à¨ ਦਾ ਸਮਰਥਨ à¨à¨°à¨¨à¨¾ à¨à¨¾à¨¹à©à¨¦à¨¾ ਹ੠&#8211; à¨à¨¹ ਦਵਾà¨à¨à¨ ਤੱਠਬਰਾਬਰ ਪਹà©à©°à¨ ਨà©à©° ਯà¨à©à¨¨à© ਬਣਾà¨à¨£ ਲਠਲਾà¨à¨¼à¨®à© ਹਨ। ਪਰ, à¨à¨à©à¨à¨à© à¨à©à¨£à¨µà©±à¨¤à¨¾ ਦ੠à¨à©à¨®à¨¤ &#8216;ਤ੠ਨਹà©à¨ ਠਸà¨à¨¦à©. ਰਾà¨à¨¾à¨ ਨà©à©° ਡਰੱਠਰà©à¨à©à¨²à©à¨¸à¨¼à¨¨ &#8216;ਤ੠à¨à¨ªà¨£à© à¨à©°à¨¡à¨¿à¨¤ ਨਿਯੰਤਰਣ ਨà©à©° à¨à©±à¨¡ ਦà©à¨£à¨¾ à¨à¨¾à¨¹à©à¨¦à¨¾ ਹà©, à¨à¨¿à¨¸ ਨ੠ਲੰਬ੠ਸਮà©à¨ ਤà©à¨ à¨à©à¨¨à¨°à¨¿à¨ ਦਵਾà¨à¨à¨ ਵਿੱਠਲà©à¨à¨¾à¨ ਦ੠ਵਿਸ਼ਵਾਸ ਨà©à©° à¨à¨®à¨à¨¼à©à¨° à¨à©à¨¤à¨¾ ਹà©à¥¤ ਹà©à¨£ ਸਮਾਠਠà¨à¨¿à¨ ਹ੠à¨à¨¿ à¨à¨¾à¨à©à¨ (1954), ਹਾਥ੠(1975) ਠਤ੠ਮਾਸ਼à©à¨²à¨à¨° (2003) à¨à¨®à©à¨à©à¨à¨ ਦà©à¨à¨ ਦਹਾà¨à¨¿à¨à¨ ਪà©à¨°à¨¾à¨£à©à¨à¨ ਸਿਫ਼ਾਰਸ਼ਾਠ&#8216;ਤ੠à¨à¨¾à¨°à¨µà¨¾à¨ à¨à©à¨¤à© à¨à¨¾à¨µà©, à¨à¨¿à¨¨à©à¨¹à¨¾à¨ ਸਾਰà©à¨à¨ ਨà©à©° à¨à©à¨à¨¦à¨°à©à¨à©à¨°à¨¿à¨¤ ਨਿà¨à¨°à¨¾à¨¨à© ਦ੠ਮੰਠà¨à©à¨¤à© à¨à¨ ਸà©à¥¤</p>
<p><b><i>à¨à¨¦à¨¿à¨¤à¨¿à¨ ਸਿਨਹਾ à¨à©±à¨ à¨à¨¨à¨¤à¨ ਨà©à¨¤à© ਪà©à¨¸à¨¼à©à¨µà¨° ਹà©à¥¤ ਵਿà¨à¨¾à¨° ਨਿੱà¨à© ਹਨ</i></b></p>
<div class="articleblock-container" id="arthardpv"></div>
<div class="update-publish-time article-published-time-end"></div>
<div class="comments-shares share-page flex print-hide" data-artid="69000243" data-title="Making affordable generics more reliable" data-url="https://www.thehindu.com/opinion/lead/making-affordable-generics-more-reliable/article69000243.ece">
<div class="left">
<div class="share">
<ul class="share-list bottom" style="display: none;">
<li class="copy-link" onclick="if (!window.__cfRLUnblockHandlers) return false; copytext('https://www.thehindu.com/opinion/lead/making-affordable-generics-more-reliable/article69000243.ece');" data-cf-modified-5052b9b2b8cc1e1c4f78eff0-="">
<p> ਲਿੰਠà¨à¨¾à¨ªà© à¨à¨°à© </p>
</li>
<li class="email">
<p> à¨à¨®à©à¨² </p>
</li>
<li class="facebook" onclick="if (!window.__cfRLUnblockHandlers) return false; openShareLink('https://www.facebook.com/sharer/sharer.php?u=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.thehindu.com%2Fopinion%2Flead%2Fmaking-affordable-generics-more-reliable%2Farticle69000243.ece&;t=Making%20affordable%20generics%20more%20reliable')" data-cf-modified-5052b9b2b8cc1e1c4f78eff0-="">
<p> ਫà©à¨¸à¨¬à©à©±à¨ </p>
</li>
<li class="twitter" onclick="if (!window.__cfRLUnblockHandlers) return false; openShareLink('https://twitter.com/intent/tweet?url=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.thehindu.com%2Fopinion%2Flead%2Fmaking-affordable-generics-more-reliable%2Farticle69000243.ece&;text=Making%20affordable%20generics%20more%20reliable')" data-cf-modified-5052b9b2b8cc1e1c4f78eff0-="">
<p> à¨à¨µà¨¿à©±à¨à¨° </p>
</li>
<li class="telegram" onclick="if (!window.__cfRLUnblockHandlers) return false; openShareLink('https://t.me/share/url?url=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.thehindu.com%2Fopinion%2Flead%2Fmaking-affordable-generics-more-reliable%2Farticle69000243.ece&;text=Making%20affordable%20generics%20more%20reliable')" data-cf-modified-5052b9b2b8cc1e1c4f78eff0-="">
<p> à¨à©à¨²à©à¨à©à¨°à¨¾à¨® </p>
</li>
<li class="in" onclick="if (!window.__cfRLUnblockHandlers) return false; openShareLink('https://www.linkedin.com/shareArticle?url=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.thehindu.com%2Fopinion%2Flead%2Fmaking-affordable-generics-more-reliable%2Farticle69000243.ece&;title=Making%20affordable%20generics%20more%20reliable')" data-cf-modified-5052b9b2b8cc1e1c4f78eff0-="">
<p> ਲਿੰà¨à¨¡à¨à¨¨ </p>
</li>
<li class="whatsapp" onclick="if (!window.__cfRLUnblockHandlers) return false; openShareLink('https://api.whatsapp.com//send?text=Making%20affordable%20generics%20more%20reliable%20-%20https%3A%2F%2Fwww.thehindu.com%2Fopinion%2Flead%2Fmaking-affordable-generics-more-reliable%2Farticle69000243.ece')" data-cf-modified-5052b9b2b8cc1e1c4f78eff0-="">
<p> ਵà¨à¨¸à¨à¨ª</p>
</li>
<li class="reddit" onclick="if (!window.__cfRLUnblockHandlers) return false; openShareLink('https://reddit.com/submit?url=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.thehindu.com%2Fopinion%2Flead%2Fmaking-affordable-generics-more-reliable%2Farticle69000243.ece&;title=Making%20affordable%20generics%20more%20reliable')" data-cf-modified-5052b9b2b8cc1e1c4f78eff0-="">
<p> reddit </p>
</li>
</ul>
</div>
</div>
<div class="right">
<div class="read-later"><button class="btn read-later-btn" data-articleid="69000243" style="display:none" data-ga-labelclick="ReadLater"><span>ਬਾਠਦ ਵਿੱਠਪà©à©à¨¹à©</span></button></p>
<div class="delete-tool-tip" style="display: none;"><a rel="nofollow noopener" target="_blank" class="delete bookmarkdelete"></p>
<p> ਹà¨à¨¾à¨à¨£à¨¾<br />
 </a><br />
 ਸਾਰ੠ਦà©à¨à©
 </div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
<div class="spliter pt-0 mb-0 print-hide"></div>
<div class="article-ad two-side text-ad print-hide">
<div class="ad-text" id="artproduct2"></div>
</div>
<p><script data-cfasync="false">var totalPcount = document.querySelectorAll(".articlebodycontent>p")
if(totalPcount.length > 1)
 insertElementEnd(totalPcount[1],createElementScript("div","","artmeterpv"))
else
 insertElementbegin(document.querySelector(".articlebodycontent"),createElementScript("div","","artmeterpv"))
</script></p>
<div class="d-none d-lg-block d-xl-block"><script data-cfasync="false">
 totalPcount = totalPcount || [];
 if (totalPcount.length > 0 && isDeviceEnabled("large") && Number.isInteger(1) && totalPcount.length >= (0 + 3)) 
 var container = document.createElement("div");
 container.className = "article-ad";
 container.appendChild(createElementScript("div", "dfp-ad articleinlinead", "Desktop_AT_Mid01", minHeight: '90px'));
 insertElementEnd(totalPcount[1 - 1], container)
 </script><!-- Begin DFP : /22390678/TH_Desktop_AT_Mid01, publisher: The Hindu --></p>
<div><script type="5052b9b2b8cc1e1c4f78eff0-text/javascript">if (totalPcount.length > 0 && Number.isInteger(1) && totalPcount.length >= (0 + 3)) if (isDeviceEnabled("large")) 
 googletag.cmd.push(function() 
 googletag.defineSlot('/22390678/TH_Desktop_AT_Mid01', [728, 90], 'Desktop_AT_Mid01').addService(googletag.pubads());
 );
 userIdentify.then(function() if (isDeviceEnabled("large") && isNonSubcribedUser() && totalPcount.length > 0 && Number.isInteger(1) && totalPcount.length >= (0 + 3)) googletag.cmd.push(function() 
 googletag.display('Desktop_AT_Mid01');
 );
 );</script></div>
<p><!-- End DFP : /22390678/TH_Desktop_AT_Mid01, publisher: The Hindu --><script data-cfasync="false">
 totalPcount = totalPcount || [];
 if (totalPcount.length > 0 && isDeviceEnabled("large") && Number.isInteger(3) && totalPcount.length >= (2 + 3)) 
 var container = document.createElement("div");
 container.className = "article-ad";
 container.appendChild(createElementScript("div", "dfp-ad articleinlinead", "Desktop_Inarticle_1x1", minHeight: '250px'));
 insertElementEnd(totalPcount[3 - 1], container)
 </script><!-- Begin DFP : /22390678/Hindu_Desktop_Inarticle_1x1, publisher: The Hindu --></p>
<div><script type="5052b9b2b8cc1e1c4f78eff0-text/javascript">if (totalPcount.length > 0 && Number.isInteger(3) && totalPcount.length >= (2 + 3)) if (isDeviceEnabled("large")) 
 googletag.cmd.push(function() 
 googletag.defineSlot('/22390678/Hindu_Desktop_Inarticle_1x1', [1, 1], 'Desktop_Inarticle_1x1').addService(googletag.pubads());
 );
 userIdentify.then(function() if (isDeviceEnabled("large") && isNonSubcribedUser() && totalPcount.length > 0 && Number.isInteger(3) && totalPcount.length >= (2 + 3)) googletag.cmd.push(function() 
 googletag.display('Desktop_Inarticle_1x1');
 );
 );</script></div>
<p><!-- End DFP : /22390678/Hindu_Desktop_Inarticle_1x1, publisher: The Hindu --><script data-cfasync="false">
 totalPcount = totalPcount || [];
 if (totalPcount.length > 0 && isDeviceEnabled("large") && Number.isInteger(6) && totalPcount.length >= (5 + 3)) 
 var container = document.createElement("div");
 container.className = "article-ad";
 container.appendChild(createElementScript("div", "dfp-ad articleinlinead", "Desktop_AT_Mid02", minHeight: '90px'));
 insertElementEnd(totalPcount[6 - 1], container)
 </script><!-- Begin DFP : /22390678/TH_Desktop_AT_Mid02, publisher: The Hindu --></p>
<div><script type="5052b9b2b8cc1e1c4f78eff0-text/javascript">if (totalPcount.length > 0 && Number.isInteger(6) && totalPcount.length >= (5 + 3)) if (isDeviceEnabled("large")) 
 googletag.cmd.push(function() 
 googletag.defineSlot('/22390678/TH_Desktop_AT_Mid02', [728, 90], 'Desktop_AT_Mid02').addService(googletag.pubads());
 );
 userIdentify.then(function() if (isDeviceEnabled("large") && isNonSubcribedUser() && totalPcount.length > 0 && Number.isInteger(6) && totalPcount.length >= (5 + 3)) googletag.cmd.push(function() 
 googletag.display('Desktop_AT_Mid02');
 );
 );</script></div>
<p><!-- End DFP : /22390678/TH_Desktop_AT_Mid02, publisher: The Hindu --><script data-cfasync="false">
 totalPcount = totalPcount || [];
 if (totalPcount.length > 0 && isDeviceEnabled("large") && Number.isInteger(9) && totalPcount.length >= (8 + 3)) 
 var container = document.createElement("div");
 container.className = "article-ad";
 container.appendChild(createElementScript("div", "dfp-ad articleinlinead", "Desktop_AT_Mid03", minHeight: '90px'));
 insertElementEnd(totalPcount[9 - 1], container)
 </script><!-- Begin DFP : /22390678/TH_Desktop_AT_Mid03, publisher: The Hindu --></p>
<div><script type="5052b9b2b8cc1e1c4f78eff0-text/javascript">if (totalPcount.length > 0 && Number.isInteger(9) && totalPcount.length >= (8 + 3)) if (isDeviceEnabled("large")) 
 googletag.cmd.push(function() 
 googletag.defineSlot('/22390678/TH_Desktop_AT_Mid03', [728, 90], 'Desktop_AT_Mid03').addService(googletag.pubads());
 );
 userIdentify.then(function() if (isDeviceEnabled("large") && isNonSubcribedUser() && totalPcount.length > 0 && Number.isInteger(9) && totalPcount.length >= (8 + 3)) googletag.cmd.push(function() 
 googletag.display('Desktop_AT_Mid03');
 );
 );</script></div>
<p><!-- End DFP : /22390678/TH_Desktop_AT_Mid03, publisher: The Hindu --><script data-cfasync="false">
 totalPcount = totalPcount || [];
 if (totalPcount.length > 0 && isDeviceEnabled("large") && Number.isInteger(12) && totalPcount.length >= (11 + 3)) 
 var container = document.createElement("div");
 container.className = "article-ad";
 container.appendChild(createElementScript("div", "dfp-ad articleinlinead", "Desktop_AT_Mid04", minHeight: '90px'));
 insertElementEnd(totalPcount[12 - 1], container)
 </script><!-- Begin DFP : /22390678/TH_Desktop_AT_Mid04, publisher: The Hindu --></p>
<div><script type="5052b9b2b8cc1e1c4f78eff0-text/javascript">if (totalPcount.length > 0 && Number.isInteger(12) && totalPcount.length >= (11 + 3)) if (isDeviceEnabled("large")) 
 googletag.cmd.push(function() 
 googletag.defineSlot('/22390678/TH_Desktop_AT_Mid04', [728, 90], 'Desktop_AT_Mid04').addService(googletag.pubads());
 );
 userIdentify.then(function() if (isDeviceEnabled("large") && isNonSubcribedUser() && totalPcount.length > 0 && Number.isInteger(12) && totalPcount.length >= (11 + 3)) googletag.cmd.push(function() 
 googletag.display('Desktop_AT_Mid04');
 );
 );</script></div>
<p><!-- End DFP : /22390678/TH_Desktop_AT_Mid04, publisher: The Hindu --><script data-cfasync="false">
 totalPcount = totalPcount || [];
 if (totalPcount.length > 0 && isDeviceEnabled("large") && Number.isInteger(15) && totalPcount.length >= (14 + 3)) 
 var container = document.createElement("div");
 container.className = "article-ad";
 container.appendChild(createElementScript("div", "dfp-ad articleinlinead", "Desktop_AT_Mid05", minHeight: '90px'));
 insertElementEnd(totalPcount[15 - 1], container)
 </script><!-- Begin DFP : /22390678/TH_Desktop_AT_Mid05, publisher: The Hindu --></p>
<div><script type="5052b9b2b8cc1e1c4f78eff0-text/javascript">if (totalPcount.length > 0 && Number.isInteger(15) && totalPcount.length >= (14 + 3)) if (isDeviceEnabled("large")) 
 googletag.cmd.push(function() 
 googletag.defineSlot('/22390678/TH_Desktop_AT_Mid05', [728, 90], 'Desktop_AT_Mid05').addService(googletag.pubads());
 );
 userIdentify.then(function() if (isDeviceEnabled("large") && isNonSubcribedUser() && totalPcount.length > 0 && Number.isInteger(15) && totalPcount.length >= (14 + 3)) googletag.cmd.push(function() 
 googletag.display('Desktop_AT_Mid05');
 );
 );</script></div>
<p><!-- End DFP : /22390678/TH_Desktop_AT_Mid05, publisher: The Hindu --></div>
<div class="d-block d-sm-none "><script data-cfasync="false">
 totalPcount = totalPcount || [];
 if (totalPcount.length > 0 && isDeviceEnabled("small") && Number.isInteger(1) && totalPcount.length >= (0 + 3)) 
 var container = document.createElement("div");
 container.className = "article-ad";
 container.appendChild(createElementScript("div", "dfp-ad articleinlinead", "MWeb_AT_Middle01", minHeight: '280px'));
 insertElementEnd(totalPcount[1 - 1], container)
 </script><!-- Begin DFP : /22390678/TH_MWeb_AT_Middle01, publisher: The Hindu --></p>
<div><script type="5052b9b2b8cc1e1c4f78eff0-text/javascript">if (totalPcount.length > 0 && Number.isInteger(1) && totalPcount.length >= (0 + 3)) if (isDeviceEnabled("small")) 
 googletag.cmd.push(function() 
 googletag.defineSlot('/22390678/TH_MWeb_AT_Middle01', [[300, 250], [336, 280]], 'MWeb_AT_Middle01').addService(googletag.pubads());
 );
 userIdentify.then(function() if (isDeviceEnabled("small") && isNonSubcribedUser() && totalPcount.length > 0 && Number.isInteger(1) && totalPcount.length >= (0 + 3)) googletag.cmd.push(function() 
 googletag.display('MWeb_AT_Middle01');
 );
 );</script></div>
<p><!-- End DFP : /22390678/TH_MWeb_AT_Middle01, publisher: The Hindu --><script data-cfasync="false">
 totalPcount = totalPcount || [];
 if (totalPcount.length > 0 && isDeviceEnabled("small") && Number.isInteger(3) && totalPcount.length >= (2 + 3)) 
 var container = document.createElement("div");
 container.className = "article-ad";
 container.appendChild(createElementScript("div", "dfp-ad articleinlinead", "Mweb_Inarticle_1x1", minHeight: '250px'));
 insertElementEnd(totalPcount[3 - 1], container)
 </script><!-- Begin DFP : /22390678/TH_Mweb_Inarticle_1x1, publisher: The Hindu --></p>
<div><script type="5052b9b2b8cc1e1c4f78eff0-text/javascript">if (totalPcount.length > 0 && Number.isInteger(3) && totalPcount.length >= (2 + 3)) if (isDeviceEnabled("small")) 
 googletag.cmd.push(function() 
 googletag.defineSlot('/22390678/TH_Mweb_Inarticle_1x1', [1, 1], 'Mweb_Inarticle_1x1').addService(googletag.pubads());
 );
 userIdentify.then(function() if (isDeviceEnabled("small") && isNonSubcribedUser() && totalPcount.length > 0 && Number.isInteger(3) && totalPcount.length >= (2 + 3)) googletag.cmd.push(function() 
 googletag.display('Mweb_Inarticle_1x1');
 );
 );</script></div>
<p><!-- End DFP : /22390678/TH_Mweb_Inarticle_1x1, publisher: The Hindu --><script data-cfasync="false">
 totalPcount = totalPcount || [];
 if (totalPcount.length > 0 && isDeviceEnabled("small") && Number.isInteger(6) && totalPcount.length >= (5 + 3)) 
 var container = document.createElement("div");
 container.className = "article-ad";
 container.appendChild(createElementScript("div", "dfp-ad articleinlinead", "MWeb_AT_Middle02", minHeight: '280px'));
 insertElementEnd(totalPcount[6 - 1], container)
 </script><!-- Begin DFP : /22390678/TH_MWeb_AT_Middle02, publisher: The Hindu --></p>
<div><script type="5052b9b2b8cc1e1c4f78eff0-text/javascript">if (totalPcount.length > 0 && Number.isInteger(6) && totalPcount.length >= (5 + 3)) if (isDeviceEnabled("small")) 
 googletag.cmd.push(function() 
 googletag.defineSlot('/22390678/TH_MWeb_AT_Middle02', [[300, 250], [336, 280]], 'MWeb_AT_Middle02').addService(googletag.pubads());
 );
 userIdentify.then(function() if (isDeviceEnabled("small") && isNonSubcribedUser() && totalPcount.length > 0 && Number.isInteger(6) && totalPcount.length >= (5 + 3)) googletag.cmd.push(function() 
 googletag.display('MWeb_AT_Middle02');
 );
 );</script></div>
<p><!-- End DFP : /22390678/TH_MWeb_AT_Middle02, publisher: The Hindu --><script data-cfasync="false">
 totalPcount = totalPcount || [];
 if (totalPcount.length > 0 && isDeviceEnabled("small") && Number.isInteger(9) && totalPcount.length >= (8 + 3)) 
 var container = document.createElement("div");
 container.className = "article-ad";
 container.appendChild(createElementScript("div", "dfp-ad articleinlinead", "MWeb_AT_Middle03", minHeight: '280px'));
 insertElementEnd(totalPcount[9 - 1], container)
 </script><!-- Begin DFP : /22390678/TH_MWeb_AT_Middle03, publisher: The Hindu --></p>
<div><script type="5052b9b2b8cc1e1c4f78eff0-text/javascript">if (totalPcount.length > 0 && Number.isInteger(9) && totalPcount.length >= (8 + 3)) if (isDeviceEnabled("small")) 
 googletag.cmd.push(function() 
 googletag.defineSlot('/22390678/TH_MWeb_AT_Middle03', [[300, 250], [336, 280]], 'MWeb_AT_Middle03').addService(googletag.pubads());
 );
 userIdentify.then(function() if (isDeviceEnabled("small") && isNonSubcribedUser() && totalPcount.length > 0 && Number.isInteger(9) && totalPcount.length >= (8 + 3)) googletag.cmd.push(function() 
 googletag.display('MWeb_AT_Middle03');
 );
 );</script></div>
<p><!-- End DFP : /22390678/TH_MWeb_AT_Middle03, publisher: The Hindu --><script data-cfasync="false">
 totalPcount = totalPcount || [];
 if (totalPcount.length > 0 && isDeviceEnabled("small") && Number.isInteger(12) && totalPcount.length >= (11 + 3)) 
 var container = document.createElement("div");
 container.className = "article-ad";
 container.appendChild(createElementScript("div", "dfp-ad articleinlinead", "MWeb_AT_Middle04", minHeight: '280px'));
 insertElementEnd(totalPcount[12 - 1], container)
 </script><!-- Begin DFP : /22390678/TH_MWeb_AT_Middle04, publisher: The Hindu --></p>
<div><script type="5052b9b2b8cc1e1c4f78eff0-text/javascript">if (totalPcount.length > 0 && Number.isInteger(12) && totalPcount.length >= (11 + 3)) if (isDeviceEnabled("small")) 
 googletag.cmd.push(function() 
 googletag.defineSlot('/22390678/TH_MWeb_AT_Middle04', [[300, 250], [336, 280]], 'MWeb_AT_Middle04').addService(googletag.pubads());
 );
 userIdentify.then(function() if (isDeviceEnabled("small") && isNonSubcribedUser() && totalPcount.length > 0 && Number.isInteger(12) && totalPcount.length >= (11 + 3)) googletag.cmd.push(function() 
 googletag.display('MWeb_AT_Middle04');
 );
 );</script></div>
<p><!-- End DFP : /22390678/TH_MWeb_AT_Middle04, publisher: The Hindu --><script data-cfasync="false">
 totalPcount = totalPcount || [];
 if (totalPcount.length > 0 && isDeviceEnabled("small") && Number.isInteger(15) && totalPcount.length >= (14 + 3)) 
 var container = document.createElement("div");
 container.className = "article-ad";
 container.appendChild(createElementScript("div", "dfp-ad articleinlinead", "MWeb_AT_Middle05", minHeight: '280px'));
 insertElementEnd(totalPcount[15 - 1], container)
 </script><!-- Begin DFP : /22390678/TH_MWeb_AT_Middle05, publisher: The Hindu --></p>
<div><script type="5052b9b2b8cc1e1c4f78eff0-text/javascript">if (totalPcount.length > 0 && Number.isInteger(15) && totalPcount.length >= (14 + 3)) if (isDeviceEnabled("small")) 
 googletag.cmd.push(function() 
 googletag.defineSlot('/22390678/TH_MWeb_AT_Middle05', [[300, 250], [336, 280]], 'MWeb_AT_Middle05').addService(googletag.pubads());
 );
 userIdentify.then(function() if (isDeviceEnabled("small") && isNonSubcribedUser() && totalPcount.length > 0 && Number.isInteger(15) && totalPcount.length >= (14 + 3)) googletag.cmd.push(function() 
 googletag.display('MWeb_AT_Middle05');
 );
 );</script></div>
<p><!-- End DFP : /22390678/TH_MWeb_AT_Middle05, publisher: The Hindu --></div>
</div>
<p><script async src="https://platform.twitter.com/widgets.js" charset="utf-8"></script></p>

ਕਿਫਾਇਤੀ ਜੈਨਰਿਕ ਨੂੰ ਵਧੇਰੇ ਭਰੋਸੇਮੰਦ ਪ੍ਰੀਮੀਅਮ ਬਣਾਉਣਾ

